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- /*
- time.h - low level time and date functions
- */
-
- /*
- July 3 2011 - fixed elapsedSecsThisWeek macro (thanks Vincent Valdy for this)
- - fixed daysToTime_t macro (thanks maniacbug)
- */
-
- #ifndef _Time_h
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- #define _Time_h
-
- #include <inttypes.h>
- #ifndef __AVR__
- #include <sys/types.h> // for __time_t_defined, but avr libc lacks sys/types.h
- #endif
-
-
- #if !defined(__time_t_defined) // avoid conflict with newlib or other posix libc
- typedef unsigned long time_t;
- #endif
-
-
- // This ugly hack allows us to define C++ overloaded functions, when included
- // from within an extern "C", as newlib's sys/stat.h does. Actually it is
- // intended to include "time.h" from the C library (on ARM, but AVR does not
- // have that file at all). On Mac and Windows, the compiler will find this
- // "Time.h" instead of the C library "time.h", so we may cause other weird
- // and unpredictable effects by conflicting with the C library header "time.h",
- // but at least this hack lets us define C++ functions as intended. Hopefully
- // nothing too terrible will result from overriding the C library header?!
- extern "C++" {
- typedef enum {timeNotSet, timeNeedsSync, timeSet
- } timeStatus_t ;
-
- typedef enum {
- dowInvalid, dowSunday, dowMonday, dowTuesday, dowWednesday, dowThursday, dowFriday, dowSaturday
- } timeDayOfWeek_t;
-
- typedef enum {
- tmSecond, tmMinute, tmHour, tmWday, tmDay,tmMonth, tmYear, tmNbrFields
- } tmByteFields;
-
- typedef struct {
- uint8_t Second;
- uint8_t Minute;
- uint8_t Hour;
- uint8_t Wday; // day of week, sunday is day 1
- uint8_t Day;
- uint8_t Month;
- uint8_t Year; // offset from 1970;
- } tmElements_t, TimeElements, *tmElementsPtr_t;
-
- //convenience macros to convert to and from tm years
- #define tmYearToCalendar(Y) ((Y) + 1970) // full four digit year
- #define CalendarYrToTm(Y) ((Y) - 1970)
- #define tmYearToY2k(Y) ((Y) - 30) // offset is from 2000
- #define y2kYearToTm(Y) ((Y) + 30)
-
- typedef time_t(*getExternalTime)();
- //typedef void (*setExternalTime)(const time_t); // not used in this version
-
-
- /*==============================================================================*/
- /* Useful Constants */
- #define SECS_PER_MIN ((time_t)(60UL))
- #define SECS_PER_HOUR ((time_t)(3600UL))
- #define SECS_PER_DAY ((time_t)(SECS_PER_HOUR * 24UL))
- #define DAYS_PER_WEEK ((time_t)(7UL))
- #define SECS_PER_WEEK ((time_t)(SECS_PER_DAY * DAYS_PER_WEEK))
- #define SECS_PER_YEAR ((time_t)(SECS_PER_DAY * 365UL)) // TODO: ought to handle leap years
- #define SECS_YR_2000 ((time_t)(946684800UL)) // the time at the start of y2k
-
- /* Useful Macros for getting elapsed time */
- #define numberOfSeconds(_time_) ((_time_) % SECS_PER_MIN)
- #define numberOfMinutes(_time_) (((_time_) / SECS_PER_MIN) % SECS_PER_MIN)
- #define numberOfHours(_time_) (((_time_) % SECS_PER_DAY) / SECS_PER_HOUR)
- #define dayOfWeek(_time_) ((((_time_) / SECS_PER_DAY + 4) % DAYS_PER_WEEK)+1) // 1 = Sunday
- #define elapsedDays(_time_) ((_time_) / SECS_PER_DAY) // this is number of days since Jan 1 1970
- #define elapsedSecsToday(_time_) ((_time_) % SECS_PER_DAY) // the number of seconds since last midnight
- // The following macros are used in calculating alarms and assume the clock is set to a date later than Jan 1 1971
- // Always set the correct time before setting alarms
- #define previousMidnight(_time_) (((_time_) / SECS_PER_DAY) * SECS_PER_DAY) // time at the start of the given day
- #define nextMidnight(_time_) (previousMidnight(_time_) + SECS_PER_DAY) // time at the end of the given day
- #define elapsedSecsThisWeek(_time_) (elapsedSecsToday(_time_) + ((dayOfWeek(_time_)-1) * SECS_PER_DAY)) // note that week starts on day 1
- #define previousSunday(_time_) ((_time_) - elapsedSecsThisWeek(_time_)) // time at the start of the week for the given time
- #define nextSunday(_time_) (previousSunday(_time_)+SECS_PER_WEEK) // time at the end of the week for the given time
-
-
- /* Useful Macros for converting elapsed time to a time_t */
- #define minutesToTime_t ((M)) ( (M) * SECS_PER_MIN)
- #define hoursToTime_t ((H)) ( (H) * SECS_PER_HOUR)
- #define daysToTime_t ((D)) ( (D) * SECS_PER_DAY) // fixed on Jul 22 2011
- #define weeksToTime_t ((W)) ( (W) * SECS_PER_WEEK)
-
- /*============================================================================*/
- /* time and date functions */
- int hour(); // the hour now
- int hour(time_t t); // the hour for the given time
- int hourFormat12(); // the hour now in 12 hour format
- int hourFormat12(time_t t); // the hour for the given time in 12 hour format
- uint8_t isAM(); // returns true if time now is AM
- uint8_t isAM(time_t t); // returns true the given time is AM
- uint8_t isPM(); // returns true if time now is PM
- uint8_t isPM(time_t t); // returns true the given time is PM
- int minute(); // the minute now
- int minute(time_t t); // the minute for the given time
- int second(); // the second now
- int second(time_t t); // the second for the given time
- int day(); // the day now
- int day(time_t t); // the day for the given time
- int weekday(); // the weekday now (Sunday is day 1)
- int weekday(time_t t); // the weekday for the given time
- int month(); // the month now (Jan is month 1)
- int month(time_t t); // the month for the given time
- int year(); // the full four digit year: (2009, 2010 etc)
- int year(time_t t); // the year for the given time
-
- time_t now(); // return the current time as seconds since Jan 1 1970
- void setTime(time_t t);
- void setTime(int hr,int min,int sec,int day, int month, int yr);
- void adjustTime(long adjustment);
-
- /* date strings */
- #define dt_MAX_STRING_LEN 9 // length of longest date string (excluding terminating null)
- char* monthStr(uint8_t month);
- char* dayStr(uint8_t day);
- char* monthShortStr(uint8_t month);
- char* dayShortStr(uint8_t day);
-
- /* time sync functions */
- timeStatus_t timeStatus(); // indicates if time has been set and recently synchronized
- void setSyncProvider( getExternalTime getTimeFunction); // identify the external time provider
- void setSyncInterval(time_t interval); // set the number of seconds between re-sync
-
- /* low level functions to convert to and from system time */
- void breakTime(time_t time, tmElements_t &tm); // break time_t into elements
- time_t makeTime(const tmElements_t &tm); // convert time elements into time_t
-
- } // extern "C++"
- #endif // __cplusplus
- #endif /* _Time_h */
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