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>Many optimizations have been done to the [YIN] algorithm for frequencies between 29-360Hz. |
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>Many optimizations have been done to the [YIN] algorithm for frequencies between 29-360Hz. |
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>>While its still using a brute force method ( n<sup>2</sup> ) for finding the fundamental frequency f<sub>o</sub>, it is tuned to skip certain <b>tau</b> (<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau&sig=6329b8b812e65f744e1bc9446c62be58"/></img>) values and focus mostly on frequencies found in the bass and guitar. |
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>>While its still using a brute force method ( n<sup>2</sup> ) for finding the fundamental frequency f<sub>o</sub>, it is tuned to skip certain <b>tau</b> (<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau__&sig=54bf27412fc70491a83bb73238395a62"/></img>) values and focus mostly on frequencies found in the bass and guitar. |
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>>>The input is double buffered so while you are processing one buffer it is filling the other to double throughput. |
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>>>The input is double buffered so while you are processing one buffer it is filling the other to double throughput. |
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>>>>There are a few parameters that can be adjusted to "dial in" the algorithm for better estimations. The defaults are what I found that have the best trade off for speed and accuracy. |
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>>>>There are a few parameters that can be adjusted to "dial in" the algorithm for better estimations. The defaults are what I found that have the best trade off for speed and accuracy. |
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<div> |
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<div> |
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<b>YIN Algorithm</b> |
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<b>YIN Algorithm</b> |
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<ol> |
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<ol> |
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<li><b>Difference Function -</b> Squared difference of the (signal - signal lag(<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau&sig=6329b8b812e65f744e1bc9446c62be58"/></img>))<br> |
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<li><b>Difference Function -</b> Squared difference of the (signal - signal lag(<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau__&sig=54bf27412fc70491a83bb73238395a62"/></img>))<br> |
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<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20d_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%20%3D%20%5Csum_%7Bj%3D1%7D%5EW%20%20%5Cbig%28x_%7Bj%7D-x_%7Bj%2B%5Ctau%7D%5Cbig%29%5E%7B2%7D&sig=0c376ade6bf9ddc6c58fef19e394ac5f" /></li> |
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<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20d_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%20%3D%20%5Csum_%7Bj%3D1%7D%5EW%20%20%5Cbig%28x_%7Bj%7D-x_%7Bj%2B%5Ctau%7D%5Cbig%29%5E%7B2%7D&sig=0c376ade6bf9ddc6c58fef19e394ac5f" /></li> |
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<li><b>Cumulative Mean Normalized Difference Function -</b> Calculate the cumulative mean on the normalized difference signal<br><img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20d%27_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%20%3D%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D1%2C%20%26%20%5Ctau%20%3D%200%5C%5Cd_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%5Cdiagup%20%26%5Cleft%5B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Ctau%7D%29%5Csum_%7Bj%3D1%7D%5E%5Ctau%20%20d_%7Bt%7D%20%28j%29%5Cright%5D%5Cend%7Bcases%7D&sig=3b3f85a5f10ea6ea256befa8e562d794" /></li> |
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<li><b>Cumulative Mean Normalized Difference Function -</b> Calculate the cumulative mean on the normalized difference signal<br><img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20d%27_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%20%3D%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D1%2C%20%26%20%5Ctau%20%3D%200%5C%5Cd_%7Bt%7D%20%5Cbig%28%20%5Ctau%20%5Cbig%29%5Cdiagup%20%26%5Cleft%5B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Ctau%7D%29%5Csum_%7Bj%3D1%7D%5E%5Ctau%20%20d_%7Bt%7D%20%28j%29%5Cright%5D%5Cend%7Bcases%7D&sig=3b3f85a5f10ea6ea256befa8e562d794" /></li> |
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<li><b>Absolute Threshold -</b> Fix for subharmonic error with Autocorrelation, choose (<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau&sig=6329b8b812e65f744e1bc9446c62be58"/></img>) that gives a minimum <img src="http://rogercortesi.com/eqn/tempimagedir/eqn3518.png"/></li> |
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<li><b>Absolute Threshold -</b> Fix for subharmonic error with Autocorrelation, choose (<img src="http://latex.numberempire.com/render?%5Cinline%20%5Ctau__&sig=54bf27412fc70491a83bb73238395a62"/></img>) that gives a minimum <img src="http://rogercortesi.com/eqn/tempimagedir/eqn3518.png"/></li> |
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</ol> |
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</ol> |
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</div> |
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</div> |
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