/* Audio Library for Teensy 3.X * Copyright (c) 2014, Paul Stoffregen, paul@pjrc.com * * Development of this audio library was funded by PJRC.COM, LLC by sales of * Teensy and Audio Adaptor boards. Please support PJRC's efforts to develop * open source software by purchasing Teensy or other PJRC products. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice, development funding notice, and this permission * notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include #include "control_wm8731.h" #include "Wire.h" #define WM8731_I2C_ADDR 0x1A //#define WM8731_I2C_ADDR 0x1B #define WM8731_REG_LLINEIN 0 #define WM8731_REG_RLINEIN 1 #define WM8731_REG_LHEADOUT 2 #define WM8731_REG_RHEADOUT 3 #define WM8731_REG_ANALOG 4 #define WM8731_REG_DIGITAL 5 #define WM8731_REG_POWERDOWN 6 #define WM8731_REG_INTERFACE 7 #define WM8731_REG_SAMPLING 8 #define WM8731_REG_ACTIVE 9 #define WM8731_REG_RESET 15 bool AudioControlWM8731::enable(void) { Wire.begin(); delay(5); #if 1 if (!write(WM8731_REG_RESET, 0)) { return false; // no WM8731 chip responding } #endif write(WM8731_REG_INTERFACE, 0x02); // I2S, 16 bit, MCLK slave write(WM8731_REG_SAMPLING, 0x20); // 256*Fs, 44.1 kHz, MCLK/1 // In order to prevent pops, the DAC should first be soft-muted (DACMU), // the output should then be de-selected from the line and headphone output // (DACSEL), then the DAC powered down (DACPD). write(WM8731_REG_DIGITAL, 0x08); // DAC soft mute write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x00); // disable all write(WM8731_REG_POWERDOWN, 0x00); // codec powerdown write(WM8731_REG_LHEADOUT, 0x80); // volume off write(WM8731_REG_RHEADOUT, 0x80); delay(100); // how long to power up? write(WM8731_REG_ACTIVE, 1); delay(5); write(WM8731_REG_DIGITAL, 0x00); // DAC unmuted write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x10); // DAC selected return true; } // WM8731 has flaky I2C communication, especially when MCLK has ringing, // overshoot or other high-speed signal quality issues. Chips like // Teensy 3.6 with very high bandwidth I/O pins should be used with // caution. A resistor or low-pass circuit may be needed. // https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/55334?p=201494&viewfull=1#post201494 bool AudioControlWM8731::write(unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) { int attempt=0; while (1) { attempt++; Wire.beginTransmission(WM8731_I2C_ADDR); Wire.write((reg << 1) | ((val >> 8) & 1)); Wire.write(val & 0xFF); int status = Wire.endTransmission(); if (status == 0) { //Serial.printf("WM8731 write ok, %d tries\n", attempt); return true; } if (attempt >= 12) { //Serial.printf("WM8731 write failed, %d tries\n", attempt); return false; } delayMicroseconds(80); } } bool AudioControlWM8731::volumeInteger(unsigned int n) { // n = 127 for max volume (+6 dB) // n = 48 for min volume (-73 dB) // n = 0 to 47 for mute if (n > 127) n = 127; //Serial.print("volumeInteger, n = "); //Serial.println(n); write(WM8731_REG_LHEADOUT, n | 0x180); write(WM8731_REG_RHEADOUT, n | 0x80); return true; } bool AudioControlWM8731::inputLevel(float n) { // range is 0x00 (min) - 0x1F (max) int _level = int(n * 31.f); _level = _level > 0x1F ? 0x1F : _level; write(WM8731_REG_LLINEIN, _level); write(WM8731_REG_RLINEIN, _level); return true; } bool AudioControlWM8731::inputSelect(int n) { if (n == AUDIO_INPUT_LINEIN) { write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x12); } else if (n == AUDIO_INPUT_MIC) { write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x15); } else { return false; } return true; } /******************************************************************/ bool AudioControlWM8731master::enable(void) { Wire.begin(); delay(5); //write(WM8731_REG_RESET, 0); write(WM8731_REG_INTERFACE, 0x42); // I2S, 16 bit, MCLK master write(WM8731_REG_SAMPLING, 0x20); // 256*Fs, 44.1 kHz, MCLK/1 // In order to prevent pops, the DAC should first be soft-muted (DACMU), // the output should then be de-selected from the line and headphone output // (DACSEL), then the DAC powered down (DACPD). write(WM8731_REG_DIGITAL, 0x08); // DAC soft mute write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x00); // disable all write(WM8731_REG_POWERDOWN, 0x00); // codec powerdown write(WM8731_REG_LHEADOUT, 0x80); // volume off write(WM8731_REG_RHEADOUT, 0x80); delay(100); // how long to power up? write(WM8731_REG_ACTIVE, 1); delay(5); write(WM8731_REG_DIGITAL, 0x00); // DAC unmuted write(WM8731_REG_ANALOG, 0x10); // DAC selected return true; }