/* Audio Library for Teensy 3.X * Copyright (c) 2014, Paul Stoffregen, paul@pjrc.com * * Development of this audio library was funded by PJRC.COM, LLC by sales of * Teensy and Audio Adaptor boards. Please support PJRC's efforts to develop * open source software by purchasing Teensy or other PJRC products. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice, development funding notice, and this permission * notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "input_adc.h" #include "utility/pdb.h" #include "utility/dspinst.h" #define COEF_HPF_DCBLOCK (1048300<<4) // DC Removal filter coefficient in S7.24 DMAMEM static uint16_t analog_rx_buffer[AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES]; audio_block_t * AudioInputAnalog::block_left = NULL; uint16_t AudioInputAnalog::block_offset = 0; int32_t AudioInputAnalog::hpf_y1 = 0; int32_t AudioInputAnalog::hpf_x1 = 0; bool AudioInputAnalog::update_responsibility = false; DMAChannel AudioInputAnalog::dma(false); void AudioInputAnalog::init(uint8_t pin) { int32_t tmp; // Configure the ADC and run at least one software-triggered // conversion. This completes the self calibration stuff and // leaves the ADC in a state that's mostly ready to use analogReadRes(16); analogReference(INTERNAL); // range 0 to 1.2 volts #if F_BUS == 96000000 || F_BUS == 48000000 || F_BUS == 24000000 analogReadAveraging(8); #else analogReadAveraging(4); #endif // Note for review: // Probably not useful to spin cycles here stabilizing // since DC blocking is similar to te external analog filters tmp = (uint16_t) analogRead(pin); tmp = ( ((int32_t) tmp) << 8); hpf_x1 = tmp; // With constant DC level x1 would be x0 hpf_y1 = 0; // Output will settle here when stable // set the programmable delay block to trigger the ADC at 44.1 kHz #if defined(KINETISK) if (!(SIM_SCGC6 & SIM_SCGC6_PDB) || (PDB0_SC & PDB_CONFIG) != PDB_CONFIG || PDB0_MOD != PDB_PERIOD || PDB0_IDLY != 1 || PDB0_CH0C1 != 0x0101) { SIM_SCGC6 |= SIM_SCGC6_PDB; PDB0_IDLY = 1; PDB0_MOD = PDB_PERIOD; PDB0_SC = PDB_CONFIG | PDB_SC_LDOK; PDB0_SC = PDB_CONFIG | PDB_SC_SWTRIG; PDB0_CH0C1 = 0x0101; } #endif // enable the ADC for hardware trigger and DMA ADC0_SC2 |= ADC_SC2_ADTRG | ADC_SC2_DMAEN; // set up a DMA channel to store the ADC data dma.begin(true); #if defined(KINETISK) dma.TCD->SADDR = &ADC0_RA; dma.TCD->SOFF = 0; dma.TCD->ATTR = DMA_TCD_ATTR_SSIZE(1) | DMA_TCD_ATTR_DSIZE(1); dma.TCD->NBYTES_MLNO = 2; dma.TCD->SLAST = 0; dma.TCD->DADDR = analog_rx_buffer; dma.TCD->DOFF = 2; dma.TCD->CITER_ELINKNO = sizeof(analog_rx_buffer) / 2; dma.TCD->DLASTSGA = -sizeof(analog_rx_buffer); dma.TCD->BITER_ELINKNO = sizeof(analog_rx_buffer) / 2; dma.TCD->CSR = DMA_TCD_CSR_INTHALF | DMA_TCD_CSR_INTMAJOR; #endif dma.triggerAtHardwareEvent(DMAMUX_SOURCE_ADC0); update_responsibility = update_setup(); dma.enable(); dma.attachInterrupt(isr); } void AudioInputAnalog::isr(void) { uint32_t daddr, offset; const uint16_t *src, *end; uint16_t *dest_left; audio_block_t *left; #if defined(KINETISK) daddr = (uint32_t)(dma.TCD->DADDR); #endif dma.clearInterrupt(); if (daddr < (uint32_t)analog_rx_buffer + sizeof(analog_rx_buffer) / 2) { // DMA is receiving to the first half of the buffer // need to remove data from the second half src = (uint16_t *)&analog_rx_buffer[AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES/2]; end = (uint16_t *)&analog_rx_buffer[AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES]; if (update_responsibility) AudioStream::update_all(); } else { // DMA is receiving to the second half of the buffer // need to remove data from the first half src = (uint16_t *)&analog_rx_buffer[0]; end = (uint16_t *)&analog_rx_buffer[AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES/2]; } left = block_left; if (left != NULL) { offset = block_offset; if (offset > AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES/2) offset = AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES/2; dest_left = (uint16_t *)&(left->data[offset]); block_offset = offset + AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES/2; do { *dest_left++ = *src++; } while (src < end); } } void AudioInputAnalog::update(void) { audio_block_t *new_left=NULL, *out_left=NULL; uint32_t offset; int32_t tmp; int16_t s, *p, *end; //Serial.println("update"); // allocate new block (ok if NULL) new_left = allocate(); __disable_irq(); offset = block_offset; if (offset < AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES) { // the DMA didn't fill a block if (new_left != NULL) { // but we allocated a block if (block_left == NULL) { // the DMA doesn't have any blocks to fill, so // give it the one we just allocated block_left = new_left; block_offset = 0; __enable_irq(); //Serial.println("fail1"); } else { // the DMA already has blocks, doesn't need this __enable_irq(); release(new_left); //Serial.print("fail2, offset="); //Serial.println(offset); } } else { // The DMA didn't fill a block, and we could not allocate // memory... the system is likely starving for memory! // Sadly, there's nothing we can do. __enable_irq(); //Serial.println("fail3"); } return; } // the DMA filled a block, so grab it and get the // new block to the DMA, as quickly as possible out_left = block_left; block_left = new_left; block_offset = 0; __enable_irq(); // // DC Offset Removal Filter // 1-pole digital high-pass filter implementation // y = a*(x[n] - x[n-1] + y[n-1]) // The coefficient "a" is as follows: // a = UNITY*e^(-2*pi*fc/fs) // UNITY = 2^20 // fc = 2 // fs = 44100 // p = out_left->data; end = p + AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLES; do { tmp = (uint16_t)(*p); tmp = ( ((int32_t) tmp) << 8); int32_t acc = hpf_y1 - hpf_x1; acc += tmp; hpf_y1 = FRACMUL_SHL(acc, COEF_HPF_DCBLOCK, 7); hpf_x1 = tmp; s = signed_saturate_rshift(hpf_y1, 16, 8); *p++ = s; } while (p < end); // then transmit the AC data transmit(out_left); release(out_left); }