teensy-audio/extras/wav2sketch/wav2sketch.js

var audioFileChooser = document.getElementById('audioFileChooser');

audioFileChooser.addEventListener('change', readFile);

function readFile() {
  // TODO: deal with multiple files
  var fileReader = new FileReader();
  fileReader.readAsArrayBuffer(audioFileChooser.files[0]);
  window.testFile = audioFileChooser;
  fileReader.addEventListener('load', function(ev) {
    processFile(ev.target.result, audioFileChooser.files[0].name);
  });
}

function processFile(file, fileName) {
  var context = new OfflineAudioContext(1,10*44100,44100);
	context.decodeAudioData(file, function(buffer) {
  	var monoData = buffer.getChannelData(0); // start with mono, do stereo later
    var outputData = [];
    for(var i=0;i<monoData.length;i+=2) {
      var a = floatToUnsignedInt16(monoData[i]);
      var b = floatToUnsignedInt16(monoData[i+1]);
      var out = (65536*b + a).toString(16);
      while(out.length < 8) out = '0' + out;
      out = '0x' + out;
      outputData.push(out);
    }
    var padLength = padding(outputData.length, 128);
    for(var i=0;i<padLength;i++) {
      outputData.push('0x00000000');
    }

    var outputFileHolder = document.getElementById('outputFileHolder');
    var downloadLink = document.createElement('a');
    var formattedName = fileName.split('.')[0];
    formattedName = formattedName.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + formattedName.slice(1).toLowerCase();
    downloadLink.href = generateOutputFile(generateCPPFile(fileName, formattedName, outputData));
    downloadLink.setAttribute('download', 'AudioSample' + formattedName + '.cpp');
    downloadLink.innerHTML = 'download link';
    outputFileHolder.appendChild(downloadLink);

	});
}

function floatToUnsignedInt16(f) {
  f = Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, f));
  var uint;
  // horrible hacks going on here - basically i don't understand bitwise operators
  if(f>=0) uint = Math.round(f * 32767);
  else uint = Math.round((f + 1) * 32767 + 32768);
  return uint;
}

// compute the extra padding needed
function padding(sampleLength, block) {
	var extra = sampleLength % block;
	if (extra == 0) return 0;
	return block - extra;
}

function generateOutputFile(fileContents) {
  var textFileURL = null;
  var blob = new Blob([fileContents], {type: 'text/plain'});
  textFileURL = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
  return textFileURL;
}

function generateCPPFile(fileName, formattedName, audioData) {
  var formattedName = fileName.split('.')[0];
  formattedName = formattedName.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + formattedName.slice(1).toLowerCase();
  var out = "";
  out += '// Audio data converted from audio file by wav2sketch_js\n\n';
  out += '#include "AudioSample' + formattedName + '.h"\n\n';
  out += 'const unsigned int AudioSample' + formattedName + '[' + audioData.length + '] = {';
  out += audioData.join(',') + ',};';
  return out;
}