Fixes #219

This fixes a couple of items when converting small numbers. Seems to be a bug in fcvtf, which this is a workaround. One issue is with trailing zeros, other is with rounding. See this post for some examples.

https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/1227-Teensy3-alternative-for-dtostrf()?p=104967&viewfull=1#post104967

Hi Paul, 
i know that defining the sample-rate from the commandline is - at the moment - not useful. 
But it is a first step to make ist possible :)
For AUDIO_BLOCK_SAMPLE, pls see this thread: https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/37131-Change-Audio-Block-Size

When clear function was added, it was not put in the null operations list when no USB enabled

https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/23681-Many-axis-joystick?p=41943&viewfull=1#post41943

https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/41282-Strange-looking-limit-checks-in-Teensy3-Version-of-Stream-cpp

https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/40893-Incorrect-return-for-Serial-write()-on-Teensy-3-6?p=127732#post127732

I'm not sure if this fix has some side-effects - how will other functions react when it does not return zero anymore ?

https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/40893-Incorrect-return-for-Serial-write()-on-Teensy-3-6?p=127764&viewfull=1#post127764

AudioStream.h: Allow inclusion from assembler .S files

Additional PR for SERIALX_DISABLE follows