/* Print.cpp - Base class that provides print() and println() Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. many modifications, by Paul Stoffregen This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis */ //#include //#include #include //#include //#include //#include "wiring.h" #include "Print.h" size_t Print::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) { size_t count = 0; while (size--) count += write(*buffer++); return count; } size_t Print::print(const String &s) { uint8_t buffer[33]; size_t count = 0; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int len = s.length(); while (len > 0) { s.getBytes(buffer, sizeof(buffer), index); unsigned int nbytes = len; if (nbytes > sizeof(buffer)-1) nbytes = sizeof(buffer)-1; index += nbytes; len -= nbytes; count += write(buffer, nbytes); } return count; } size_t Print::print(long n) { uint8_t sign=0; if (n < 0) { sign = '-'; n = -n; } return printNumber(n, 10, sign); } size_t Print::println(void) { uint8_t buf[2]={'\r', '\n'}; return write(buf, 2); } extern "C" { __attribute__((weak)) int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len) { ((class Print *)file)->write((uint8_t *)ptr, len); return 0; } } int Print::printf(const char *format, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, format); #ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__ return 0; // TODO: make this work with -std=c++0x #else return vdprintf((int)this, format, ap); #endif } int Print::printf(const __FlashStringHelper *format, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, format); #ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__ return 0; #else return vdprintf((int)this, (const char *)format, ap); #endif } #ifdef __MKL26Z64__ // optimized code inspired by Stimmer's optimization // obviously a dit different, adapted to 32 bit Cortex-M0+ // http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=167414.msg1293679#msg1293679 // http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=167414.msg1309482#msg1309482 // equivelant code: // mod = div % 10; // div = div / 10; // tmp1 = {random}; // tmp2 = 10; #if 1 // https://forum.pjrc.com/threads/28932-LC-is-10-9-times-slower-than-T3-1?p=76072&viewfull=1#post76072 void inline divmod10_v2(uint32_t n,uint32_t *div,uint32_t *mod) { uint32_t p,q; /* Using 32.16 fixed point representation p.q */ /* p.q = (n+1)/512 */ q = (n&0xFFFF) + 1; p = (n>>16); /* p.q = 51*(n+1)/512 */ q = 13107*q; p = 13107*p; /* p.q = (1+1/2^8+1/2^16+1/2^24)*51*(n+1)/512 */ q = q + (q>>16) + (p&0xFFFF); p = p + (p>>16) + (q>>16); /* divide by 2 */ p = p>>1; *div = p; *mod = n-10*p; } #define divmod10_asm(div, mod, tmp1, tmp2, const3333) \ divmod10_v2(div, &div, &mod); /* #define divmod10_asm(div, mod, tmp1, tmp2, const3333) \ asm ( \ " lsr %2, %0, #16" "\n\t" \ " mul %2, %4" "\n\t" \ " uxth %1, %0" "\n\t" \ " mul %1, %4" "\n\t" \ " add %1, #1" "\n\t" \ " lsr %0, %2, #16" "\n\t" \ " lsl %2, %2, #16" "\n\t" \ " add %1, %2" "\n\t" \ " mov %3, #0" "\n\t" \ " adc %0, %3" "\n\t" \ " lsl %0, %0, #15" "\n\t" \ " lsr %2, %1, #17" "\n\t" \ " orr %0, %2" "\n\t" \ " lsl %1, %1, #15" "\n\t" \ " lsr %2, %1, #16" "\n\t" \ " lsl %3, %0, #16" "\n\t" \ " orr %2, %3" "\n\t" \ " lsr %3, %0, #16" "\n\t" \ " add %1, %0" "\n\t" \ " adc %0, %1" "\n\t" \ " sub %0, %1" "\n\t" \ " add %1, %2" "\n\t" \ " adc %0, %3" "\n\t" \ " lsr %1, %1, #4" "\n\t" \ " mov %3, #10" "\n\t" \ " mul %1, %3" "\n\t" \ " lsr %1, %1, #28" "\n\t" \ : "+l" (div), \ "=&l" (mod), \ "=&l" (tmp1), \ "=&l" (tmp2) \ : "l" (const3333) \ : \ ) */ #else #define divmod10_asm(_div, _mod, _tmp1, _tmp2, _const3333) \ ({ _tmp1 = _div; _div = _div / 10; _mod = _tmp1 - _div * 10; }) // ({_mod = _div % 10, _div = _div / 10; }) #endif size_t Print::printNumberDec(unsigned long n, uint8_t sign) { uint8_t buf[11], *p; uint32_t digit; //uint32_t t1, t2, c3333=0x3333; p = buf + (sizeof(buf)); do { uint32_t div; divmod10_v2(n, &div, &digit); n = div; //divmod10_asm(n, digit, t1, t2, c3333); *--p = digit + '0'; } while (n); if (sign) *--p = '-'; return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf)); } size_t Print::printNumberHex(unsigned long n) { uint8_t digit, buf[8], *p; p = buf + (sizeof(buf)); do { digit = n & 15; *--p = (digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10; n >>= 4; } while (n); return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf)); } size_t Print::printNumberBin(unsigned long n) { uint8_t buf[32], *p; p = buf + (sizeof(buf)); do { *--p = '0' + ((uint8_t)n & 1); n >>= 1; } while (n); return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf)); } size_t Print::printNumberAny(unsigned long n, uint8_t base) { uint8_t digit, buf[21], *p; uint32_t tmp; p = buf + sizeof(buf); do { tmp = n; n = n / base; digit = tmp - n * base; *--p = (digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10; } while (n); return write(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf)); } #else size_t Print::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base, uint8_t sign) { uint8_t buf[34]; uint8_t digit, i; // TODO: make these checks as inline, since base is // almost always a constant. base = 0 (BYTE) should // inline as a call directly to write() if (base == 0) { return write((uint8_t)n); } else if (base == 1) { base = 10; } if (n == 0) { buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '0'; i = sizeof(buf) - 1; } else { i = sizeof(buf) - 1; while (1) { digit = n % base; buf[i] = ((digit < 10) ? '0' + digit : 'A' + digit - 10); n /= base; if (n == 0) break; i--; } } if (sign) { i--; buf[i] = '-'; } return write(buf + i, sizeof(buf) - i); } #endif size_t Print::printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits) { uint8_t sign=0; size_t count=0; // Handle negative numbers if (number < 0.0) { sign = 1; number = -number; } // Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00" double rounding = 0.5; for (uint8_t i=0; i 0) { uint8_t n, buf[16], count=1; buf[0] = '.'; // Extract digits from the remainder one at a time if (digits > sizeof(buf) - 1) digits = sizeof(buf) - 1; while (digits-- > 0) { remainder *= 10.0; n = (uint8_t)(remainder); buf[count++] = '0' + n; remainder -= n; } count += write(buf, count); } return count; }