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  1. /* USB Serial Example for Teensy USB Development Board
  2. * http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/usb_serial.html
  3. * Copyright (c) 2008 PJRC.COM, LLC
  4. *
  5. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  6. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  7. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  8. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  9. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  10. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  11. *
  12. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  13. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  14. *
  15. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  18. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  20. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  21. * THE SOFTWARE.
  22. */
  23. #include "usb_common.h"
  24. #include "usb_private.h"
  25. /**************************************************************************
  26. *
  27. * Endpoint Buffer Configuration
  28. *
  29. **************************************************************************/
  30. static const uint8_t PROGMEM endpoint_config_table[] = {
  31. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, EP_SIZE(DEBUG_TX_SIZE) | DEBUG_TX_BUFFER,
  32. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_OUT, EP_SIZE(DEBUG_RX_SIZE) | DEBUG_RX_BUFFER,
  33. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, EP_SIZE(KEYBOARD_SIZE) | KEYBOARD_BUFFER,
  34. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, EP_SIZE(MOUSE_SIZE) | MOUSE_BUFFER,
  35. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, EP_SIZE(JOYSTICK_SIZE) | JOYSTICK_BUFFER,
  36. EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, EP_SIZE(KEYMEDIA_SIZE) | KEYMEDIA_BUFFER,
  37. };
  38. /**************************************************************************
  39. *
  40. * Descriptor Data
  41. *
  42. **************************************************************************/
  43. // Descriptors are the data that your computer reads when it auto-detects
  44. // this USB device (called "enumeration" in USB lingo). The most commonly
  45. // changed items are editable at the top of this file. Changing things
  46. // in here should only be done by those who've read chapter 9 of the USB
  47. // spec and relevant portions of any USB class specifications!
  48. static const uint8_t PROGMEM device_descriptor[] = {
  49. 18, // bLength
  50. 1, // bDescriptorType
  51. 0x00, 0x02, // bcdUSB
  52. 0, // bDeviceClass
  53. 0, // bDeviceSubClass
  54. 0, // bDeviceProtocol
  55. ENDPOINT0_SIZE, // bMaxPacketSize0
  56. LSB(VENDOR_ID), MSB(VENDOR_ID), // idVendor
  57. LSB(PRODUCT_ID), MSB(PRODUCT_ID), // idProduct
  58. #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
  59. 0x71, 0x02,
  60. #elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__)
  61. 0x72, 0x02,
  62. #else
  63. 0x05, 0x01, // bcdDevice
  64. #endif
  65. 0, // iManufacturer
  66. 1, // iProduct
  67. 0, // iSerialNumber
  68. 1 // bNumConfigurations
  69. };
  70. // Keyboard Protocol 1, HID 1.11 spec, Appendix B, page 59-60
  71. static const uint8_t PROGMEM keyboard_hid_report_desc[] = {
  72. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop),
  73. 0x09, 0x06, // Usage (Keyboard),
  74. 0xA1, 0x01, // Collection (Application),
  75. 0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1),
  76. 0x95, 0x08, // Report Count (8),
  77. 0x05, 0x07, // Usage Page (Key Codes),
  78. 0x19, 0xE0, // Usage Minimum (224),
  79. 0x29, 0xE7, // Usage Maximum (231),
  80. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0),
  81. 0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1),
  82. 0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data, Variable, Absolute), ;Modifier byte
  83. 0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1),
  84. 0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8),
  85. 0x81, 0x03, // Input (Constant), ;Reserved byte
  86. 0x95, 0x05, // Report Count (5),
  87. 0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1),
  88. 0x05, 0x08, // Usage Page (LEDs),
  89. 0x19, 0x01, // Usage Minimum (1),
  90. 0x29, 0x05, // Usage Maximum (5),
  91. 0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data, Variable, Absolute), ;LED report
  92. 0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1),
  93. 0x75, 0x03, // Report Size (3),
  94. 0x91, 0x03, // Output (Constant), ;LED report padding
  95. 0x95, 0x06, // Report Count (6),
  96. 0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8),
  97. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0),
  98. 0x25, 0x7F, // Logical Maximum(104),
  99. 0x05, 0x07, // Usage Page (Key Codes),
  100. 0x19, 0x00, // Usage Minimum (0),
  101. 0x29, 0x7F, // Usage Maximum (104),
  102. 0x81, 0x00, // Input (Data, Array), ;Normal keys
  103. 0xc0 // End Collection
  104. };
  105. static const uint8_t PROGMEM keymedia_hid_report_desc[] = {
  106. 0x05, 0x0C, // Usage Page (Consumer)
  107. 0x09, 0x01, // Usage (Consumer Controls)
  108. 0xA1, 0x01, // Collection (Application)
  109. 0x75, 0x0A, // Report Size (10)
  110. 0x95, 0x04, // Report Count (4)
  111. 0x19, 0x00, // Usage Minimum (0)
  112. 0x2A, 0x9C, 0x02, // Usage Maximum (0x29C)
  113. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  114. 0x26, 0x9C, 0x02, // Logical Maximum (0x29C)
  115. 0x81, 0x00, // Input (Data, Array)
  116. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  117. 0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
  118. 0x95, 0x03, // Report Count (3)
  119. 0x19, 0x00, // Usage Minimum (0)
  120. 0x29, 0xB7, // Usage Maximum (0xB7)
  121. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  122. 0x26, 0xB7, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0xB7)
  123. 0x81, 0x00, // Input (Data, Array)
  124. 0xC0 // End Collection
  125. };
  126. // Mouse Protocol 1, HID 1.11 spec, Appendix B, page 59-60, with wheel extension
  127. static const uint8_t PROGMEM mouse_hid_report_desc[] = {
  128. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  129. 0x09, 0x02, // Usage (Mouse)
  130. 0xA1, 0x01, // Collection (Application)
  131. 0x05, 0x09, // Usage Page (Button)
  132. 0x19, 0x01, // Usage Minimum (Button #1)
  133. 0x29, 0x08, // Usage Maximum (Button #8)
  134. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  135. 0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
  136. 0x95, 0x08, // Report Count (8)
  137. 0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1)
  138. 0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data, Variable, Absolute)
  139. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  140. 0x09, 0x30, // Usage (X)
  141. 0x09, 0x31, // Usage (Y)
  142. 0x09, 0x38, // Usage (Wheel)
  143. 0x15, 0x81, // Logical Minimum (-127)
  144. 0x25, 0x7F, // Logical Maximum (127)
  145. 0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8),
  146. 0x95, 0x03, // Report Count (3),
  147. 0x81, 0x06, // Input (Data, Variable, Relative)
  148. 0x05, 0x0C, // Usage Page (Consumer)
  149. 0x0A, 0x38, 0x02, // Usage (AC Pan)
  150. 0x15, 0x81, // Logical Minimum (-127)
  151. 0x25, 0x7F, // Logical Maximum (127)
  152. 0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8),
  153. 0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1),
  154. 0x81, 0x06, // Input (Data, Variable, Relative)
  155. 0xC0 // End Collection
  156. };
  157. #ifdef JOYSTICK_INTERFACE
  158. static const uint8_t PROGMEM joystick_hid_report_desc[] = {
  159. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  160. 0x09, 0x04, // Usage (Joystick)
  161. 0xA1, 0x01, // Collection (Application)
  162. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  163. 0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
  164. 0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1)
  165. 0x95, 0x20, // Report Count (32)
  166. 0x05, 0x09, // Usage Page (Button)
  167. 0x19, 0x01, // Usage Minimum (Button #1)
  168. 0x29, 0x20, // Usage Maximum (Button #32)
  169. 0x81, 0x02, // Input (variable,absolute)
  170. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  171. 0x25, 0x07, // Logical Maximum (7)
  172. 0x35, 0x00, // Physical Minimum (0)
  173. 0x46, 0x3B, 0x01, // Physical Maximum (315)
  174. 0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
  175. 0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
  176. 0x65, 0x14, // Unit (20)
  177. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  178. 0x09, 0x39, // Usage (Hat switch)
  179. 0x81, 0x42, // Input (variable,absolute,null_state)
  180. 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
  181. 0x09, 0x01, // Usage (Pointer)
  182. 0xA1, 0x00, // Collection ()
  183. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  184. 0x26, 0xFF, 0x03, // Logical Maximum (1023)
  185. 0x75, 0x0A, // Report Size (10)
  186. 0x95, 0x04, // Report Count (4)
  187. 0x09, 0x30, // Usage (X)
  188. 0x09, 0x31, // Usage (Y)
  189. 0x09, 0x32, // Usage (Z)
  190. 0x09, 0x35, // Usage (Rz)
  191. 0x81, 0x02, // Input (variable,absolute)
  192. 0xC0, // End Collection
  193. 0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
  194. 0x26, 0xFF, 0x03, // Logical Maximum (1023)
  195. 0x75, 0x0A, // Report Size (10)
  196. 0x95, 0x02, // Report Count (2)
  197. 0x09, 0x36, // Usage (Slider)
  198. 0x09, 0x36, // Usage (Slider)
  199. 0x81, 0x02, // Input (variable,absolute)
  200. 0xC0 // End Collection
  201. };
  202. #endif
  203. static const uint8_t PROGMEM debug_hid_report_desc[] = {
  204. 0x06, 0xC9, 0xFF, // Usage Page 0xFFC9 (vendor defined)
  205. 0x09, 0x04, // Usage 0x04
  206. 0xA1, 0x5C, // Collection 0x5C
  207. 0x75, 0x08, // report size = 8 bits (global)
  208. 0x15, 0x00, // logical minimum = 0 (global)
  209. 0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // logical maximum = 255 (global)
  210. 0x95, DEBUG_TX_SIZE, // report count (global)
  211. 0x09, 0x75, // usage (local)
  212. 0x81, 0x02, // Input
  213. 0x95, DEBUG_RX_SIZE, // report count (global)
  214. 0x09, 0x76, // usage (local)
  215. 0x91, 0x02, // Output
  216. 0x95, 0x04, // report count (global)
  217. 0x09, 0x76, // usage (local)
  218. 0xB1, 0x02, // Feature
  219. 0xC0 // end collection
  220. };
  221. #define KEYBOARD_HID_DESC_OFFSET ( 9 + 9 )
  222. #define MOUSE_HID_DESC_OFFSET ( 9 + 9+9+7 + 9 )
  223. #define DEBUG_HID_DESC_OFFSET ( 9 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7 + 9 )
  224. #define JOYSTICK_HID_DESC_OFFSET ( 9 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7+7 + 9 )
  225. #define KEYMEDIA_HID_DESC_OFFSET ( 9 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7+7 + 9+9+7 + 9 )
  226. #define CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE ( 9 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7+7 + 9+9+7 + 9+9+7 )
  227. static const uint8_t PROGMEM config1_descriptor[CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE] = {
  228. // configuration descriptor, USB spec 9.6.3, page 264-266, Table 9-10
  229. 9, // bLength;
  230. 2, // bDescriptorType;
  231. LSB(CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE), // wTotalLength
  232. MSB(CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE),
  233. NUM_INTERFACE, // bNumInterfaces
  234. 1, // bConfigurationValue
  235. 0, // iConfiguration
  236. 0xC0, // bmAttributes
  237. 50, // bMaxPower
  238. // interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12
  239. 9, // bLength
  240. 4, // bDescriptorType
  241. KEYBOARD_INTERFACE, // bInterfaceNumber
  242. 0, // bAlternateSetting
  243. 1, // bNumEndpoints
  244. 0x03, // bInterfaceClass (0x03 = HID)
  245. 0x01, // bInterfaceSubClass (0x01 = Boot)
  246. 0x01, // bInterfaceProtocol (0x01 = Keyboard)
  247. 0, // iInterface
  248. // HID interface descriptor, HID 1.11 spec, section 6.2.1
  249. 9, // bLength
  250. 0x21, // bDescriptorType
  251. 0x11, 0x01, // bcdHID
  252. 0, // bCountryCode
  253. 1, // bNumDescriptors
  254. 0x22, // bDescriptorType
  255. sizeof(keyboard_hid_report_desc), // wDescriptorLength
  256. 0,
  257. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  258. 7, // bLength
  259. 5, // bDescriptorType
  260. KEYBOARD_ENDPOINT | 0x80, // bEndpointAddress
  261. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  262. KEYBOARD_SIZE, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  263. KEYBOARD_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  264. // interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12
  265. 9, // bLength
  266. 4, // bDescriptorType
  267. MOUSE_INTERFACE, // bInterfaceNumber
  268. 0, // bAlternateSetting
  269. 1, // bNumEndpoints
  270. 0x03, // bInterfaceClass (0x03 = HID)
  271. 0x01, // bInterfaceSubClass (0x01 = Boot)
  272. 0x02, // bInterfaceProtocol (0x02 = Mouse)
  273. 0, // iInterface
  274. // HID interface descriptor, HID 1.11 spec, section 6.2.1
  275. 9, // bLength
  276. 0x21, // bDescriptorType
  277. 0x11, 0x01, // bcdHID
  278. 0, // bCountryCode
  279. 1, // bNumDescriptors
  280. 0x22, // bDescriptorType
  281. sizeof(mouse_hid_report_desc), // wDescriptorLength
  282. 0,
  283. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  284. 7, // bLength
  285. 5, // bDescriptorType
  286. MOUSE_ENDPOINT | 0x80, // bEndpointAddress
  287. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  288. MOUSE_SIZE, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  289. MOUSE_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  290. // interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12
  291. 9, // bLength
  292. 4, // bDescriptorType
  293. DEBUG_INTERFACE, // bInterfaceNumber
  294. 0, // bAlternateSetting
  295. 2, // bNumEndpoints
  296. 0x03, // bInterfaceClass (0x03 = HID)
  297. 0x00, // bInterfaceSubClass
  298. 0x00, // bInterfaceProtocol
  299. 0, // iInterface
  300. // HID interface descriptor, HID 1.11 spec, section 6.2.1
  301. 9, // bLength
  302. 0x21, // bDescriptorType
  303. 0x11, 0x01, // bcdHID
  304. 0, // bCountryCode
  305. 1, // bNumDescriptors
  306. 0x22, // bDescriptorType
  307. sizeof(debug_hid_report_desc), // wDescriptorLength
  308. 0,
  309. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  310. 7, // bLength
  311. 5, // bDescriptorType
  312. DEBUG_TX_ENDPOINT | 0x80, // bEndpointAddress
  313. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  314. DEBUG_TX_SIZE, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  315. DEBUG_TX_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  316. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  317. 7, // bLength
  318. 5, // bDescriptorType
  319. DEBUG_RX_ENDPOINT, // bEndpointAddress
  320. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  321. DEBUG_RX_SIZE, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  322. DEBUG_RX_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  323. // interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12
  324. 9, // bLength
  325. 4, // bDescriptorType
  326. JOYSTICK_INTERFACE, // bInterfaceNumber
  327. 0, // bAlternateSetting
  328. 1, // bNumEndpoints
  329. 0x03, // bInterfaceClass (0x03 = HID)
  330. 0x00, // bInterfaceSubClass
  331. 0x00, // bInterfaceProtocol
  332. 0, // iInterface
  333. // HID interface descriptor, HID 1.11 spec, section 6.2.1
  334. 9, // bLength
  335. 0x21, // bDescriptorType
  336. 0x11, 0x01, // bcdHID
  337. 0, // bCountryCode
  338. 1, // bNumDescriptors
  339. 0x22, // bDescriptorType
  340. sizeof(joystick_hid_report_desc), // wDescriptorLength
  341. 0,
  342. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  343. 7, // bLength
  344. 5, // bDescriptorType
  345. JOYSTICK_ENDPOINT | 0x80, // bEndpointAddress
  346. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  347. 12, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  348. JOYSTICK_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  349. // interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12
  350. 9, // bLength
  351. 4, // bDescriptorType
  352. KEYMEDIA_INTERFACE, // bInterfaceNumber
  353. 0, // bAlternateSetting
  354. 1, // bNumEndpoints
  355. 0x03, // bInterfaceClass (0x03 = HID)
  356. 0x00, // bInterfaceSubClass
  357. 0x00, // bInterfaceProtocol
  358. 0, // iInterface
  359. // HID interface descriptor, HID 1.11 spec, section 6.2.1
  360. 9, // bLength
  361. 0x21, // bDescriptorType
  362. 0x11, 0x01, // bcdHID
  363. 0, // bCountryCode
  364. 1, // bNumDescriptors
  365. 0x22, // bDescriptorType
  366. LSB(sizeof(keymedia_hid_report_desc)), // wDescriptorLength
  367. MSB(sizeof(keymedia_hid_report_desc)),
  368. // endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13
  369. 7, // bLength
  370. 5, // bDescriptorType
  371. KEYMEDIA_ENDPOINT | 0x80, // bEndpointAddress
  372. 0x03, // bmAttributes (0x03=intr)
  373. KEYMEDIA_SIZE, 0, // wMaxPacketSize
  374. KEYMEDIA_INTERVAL, // bInterval
  375. };
  376. // If you're desperate for a little extra code memory, these strings
  377. // can be completely removed if iManufacturer, iProduct, iSerialNumber
  378. // in the device desciptor are changed to zeros.
  379. struct usb_string_descriptor_struct {
  380. uint8_t bLength;
  381. uint8_t bDescriptorType;
  382. int16_t wString[];
  383. };
  384. static const struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string0 = {
  385. 4,
  386. 3,
  387. {0x0409}
  388. };
  389. static const struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string1 = {
  390. sizeof(STR_PRODUCT),
  391. 3,
  392. STR_PRODUCT
  393. };
  394. // This table defines which descriptor data is sent for each specific
  395. // request from the host (in wValue and wIndex).
  396. static const struct descriptor_list_struct {
  397. uint16_t wValue;
  398. uint16_t wIndex;
  399. const uint8_t *addr;
  400. uint8_t length;
  401. } PROGMEM descriptor_list[] = {
  402. {0x0100, 0x0000, device_descriptor, sizeof(device_descriptor)},
  403. {0x0200, 0x0000, config1_descriptor, sizeof(config1_descriptor)},
  404. {0x2200, KEYBOARD_INTERFACE, keyboard_hid_report_desc, sizeof(keyboard_hid_report_desc)},
  405. {0x2100, KEYBOARD_INTERFACE, config1_descriptor+KEYBOARD_HID_DESC_OFFSET, 9},
  406. {0x2200, MOUSE_INTERFACE, mouse_hid_report_desc, sizeof(mouse_hid_report_desc)},
  407. {0x2100, MOUSE_INTERFACE, config1_descriptor+MOUSE_HID_DESC_OFFSET, 9},
  408. {0x2200, DEBUG_INTERFACE, debug_hid_report_desc, sizeof(debug_hid_report_desc)},
  409. {0x2100, DEBUG_INTERFACE, config1_descriptor+DEBUG_HID_DESC_OFFSET, 9},
  410. {0x2200, JOYSTICK_INTERFACE, joystick_hid_report_desc, sizeof(joystick_hid_report_desc)},
  411. {0x2100, JOYSTICK_INTERFACE, config1_descriptor+JOYSTICK_HID_DESC_OFFSET, 9},
  412. {0x2200, KEYMEDIA_INTERFACE, keymedia_hid_report_desc, sizeof(keymedia_hid_report_desc)},
  413. {0x2100, KEYMEDIA_INTERFACE, config1_descriptor+KEYMEDIA_HID_DESC_OFFSET, 9},
  414. {0x0300, 0x0000, (const uint8_t *)&string0, 4},
  415. {0x0301, 0x0409, (const uint8_t *)&string1, sizeof(STR_PRODUCT)},
  416. };
  417. #define NUM_DESC_LIST (sizeof(descriptor_list)/sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct))
  418. /**************************************************************************
  419. *
  420. * Variables - these are the only non-stack RAM usage
  421. *
  422. **************************************************************************/
  423. // zero when we are not configured, non-zero when enumerated
  424. volatile uint8_t usb_configuration USBSTATE;
  425. volatile uint8_t usb_suspended USBSTATE;
  426. // the time remaining before we transmit any partially full
  427. // packet, or send a zero length packet.
  428. volatile uint8_t debug_flush_timer USBSTATE;
  429. // byte0: which modifier keys are currently pressed
  430. // 1=left ctrl, 2=left shift, 4=left alt, 8=left gui
  431. // 16=right ctrl, 32=right shift, 64=right alt, 128=right gui
  432. // byte1: media keys (TODO: document these)
  433. // bytes2-7: which keys are currently pressed, up to 6 keys may be down at once
  434. uint8_t keyboard_report_data[8] USBSTATE;
  435. // protocol setting from the host. We use exactly the same report
  436. // either way, so this variable only stores the setting since we
  437. // are required to be able to report which setting is in use.
  438. static uint8_t keyboard_protocol USBSTATE;
  439. // the idle configuration, how often we send the report to the
  440. // host (ms * 4) even when it hasn't changed
  441. static uint8_t keyboard_idle_config USBSTATE;
  442. // count until idle timeout
  443. uint8_t keyboard_idle_count USBSTATE;
  444. // 1=num lock, 2=caps lock, 4=scroll lock, 8=compose, 16=kana
  445. volatile uint8_t keyboard_leds USBSTATE;
  446. // which buttons are currently pressed
  447. uint8_t mouse_buttons USBSTATE;
  448. // protocol setting from the host. We use exactly the same report
  449. // either way, so this variable only stores the setting since we
  450. // are required to be able to report which setting is in use.
  451. static uint8_t mouse_protocol USBSTATE;
  452. // joystick data
  453. uint8_t joystick_report_data[12] USBSTATE;
  454. // keyboard media keys data
  455. uint8_t keymedia_report_data[8] USBSTATE;
  456. uint16_t keymedia_consumer_keys[4] USBSTATE;
  457. uint8_t keymedia_system_keys[3] USBSTATE;
  458. /**************************************************************************
  459. *
  460. * Public Functions - these are the API intended for the user
  461. *
  462. **************************************************************************/
  463. // initialize USB serial
  464. void usb_init(void)
  465. {
  466. uint8_t u;
  467. u = USBCON;
  468. if ((u & (1<<USBE)) && !(u & (1<<FRZCLK))) return;
  469. HW_CONFIG();
  470. USB_FREEZE(); // enable USB
  471. PLL_CONFIG(); // config PLL
  472. while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) ; // wait for PLL lock
  473. USB_CONFIG(); // start USB clock
  474. UDCON = 0; // enable attach resistor
  475. usb_configuration = 0;
  476. usb_suspended = 0;
  477. debug_flush_timer = 0;
  478. keyboard_report_data[0] = 0;
  479. keyboard_report_data[1] = 0;
  480. keyboard_report_data[2] = 0;
  481. keyboard_report_data[3] = 0;
  482. keyboard_report_data[4] = 0;
  483. keyboard_report_data[5] = 0;
  484. keyboard_report_data[6] = 0;
  485. keyboard_report_data[7] = 0;
  486. keyboard_protocol = 1;
  487. keyboard_idle_config = 125;
  488. keyboard_idle_count = 0;
  489. keyboard_leds = 0;
  490. mouse_buttons = 0;
  491. mouse_protocol = 1;
  492. joystick_report_data[0] = 0;
  493. joystick_report_data[1] = 0;
  494. joystick_report_data[2] = 0;
  495. joystick_report_data[3] = 0;
  496. joystick_report_data[4] = 0x0F;
  497. joystick_report_data[5] = 0x20;
  498. joystick_report_data[6] = 0x80;
  499. joystick_report_data[7] = 0x00;
  500. joystick_report_data[8] = 0x02;
  501. joystick_report_data[9] = 0x08;
  502. joystick_report_data[10] = 0x20;
  503. joystick_report_data[11] = 0x80;
  504. keymedia_report_data[0] = 0;
  505. keymedia_report_data[1] = 0;
  506. keymedia_report_data[2] = 0;
  507. keymedia_report_data[3] = 0;
  508. keymedia_report_data[4] = 0;
  509. keymedia_report_data[5] = 0;
  510. keymedia_report_data[6] = 0;
  511. keymedia_report_data[7] = 0;
  512. keymedia_consumer_keys[0] = 0;
  513. keymedia_consumer_keys[1] = 0;
  514. keymedia_consumer_keys[2] = 0;
  515. keymedia_consumer_keys[3] = 0;
  516. keymedia_system_keys[0] = 0;
  517. keymedia_system_keys[1] = 0;
  518. keymedia_system_keys[2] = 0;
  519. UDINT = 0;
  520. UDIEN = (1<<EORSTE)|(1<<SOFE);
  521. //sei(); // init() in wiring.c does this
  522. }
  523. void usb_shutdown(void)
  524. {
  525. UDIEN = 0; // disable interrupts
  526. UDCON = 1; // disconnect attach resistor
  527. USBCON = 0; // shut off USB periperal
  528. PLLCSR = 0; // shut off PLL
  529. usb_configuration = 0;
  530. usb_suspended = 1;
  531. }
  532. // Public API functions moved to usb_api.cpp
  533. /**************************************************************************
  534. *
  535. * Private Functions - not intended for general user consumption....
  536. *
  537. **************************************************************************/
  538. // USB Device Interrupt - handle all device-level events
  539. // the transmit buffer flushing is triggered by the start of frame
  540. //
  541. ISR(USB_GEN_vect)
  542. {
  543. uint8_t intbits, t, i;
  544. static uint8_t div4=0;
  545. intbits = UDINT;
  546. UDINT = 0;
  547. if (intbits & (1<<EORSTI)) {
  548. UENUM = 0;
  549. UECONX = 1;
  550. UECFG0X = EP_TYPE_CONTROL;
  551. UECFG1X = EP_SIZE(ENDPOINT0_SIZE) | EP_SINGLE_BUFFER;
  552. UEIENX = (1<<RXSTPE);
  553. usb_configuration = 0;
  554. }
  555. if ((intbits & (1<<SOFI)) && usb_configuration) {
  556. t = debug_flush_timer;
  557. if (t) {
  558. debug_flush_timer = -- t;
  559. if (!t) {
  560. UENUM = DEBUG_TX_ENDPOINT;
  561. while ((UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  562. UEDATX = 0;
  563. }
  564. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  565. }
  566. }
  567. if (keyboard_idle_config && (++div4 & 3) == 0) {
  568. UENUM = KEYBOARD_ENDPOINT;
  569. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) {
  570. keyboard_idle_count++;
  571. if (keyboard_idle_count == keyboard_idle_config) {
  572. keyboard_idle_count = 0;
  573. //len = keyboard_protocol ? sizeof(keyboard_keys) : 8;
  574. for (i=0; i < 8; i++) {
  575. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[i];
  576. }
  577. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  578. }
  579. }
  580. }
  581. }
  582. if (intbits & (1<<SUSPI)) {
  583. // USB Suspend (inactivity for 3ms)
  584. UDIEN = (1<<WAKEUPE);
  585. usb_configuration = 0;
  586. usb_suspended = 1;
  587. #if (F_CPU >= 8000000L)
  588. // WAKEUPI does not work with USB clock freeze
  589. // when CPU is running less than 8 MHz.
  590. // Is this a hardware bug?
  591. USB_FREEZE(); // shut off USB
  592. PLLCSR = 0; // shut off PLL
  593. #endif
  594. // to properly meet the USB spec, current must
  595. // reduce to less than 2.5 mA, which means using
  596. // powerdown mode, but that breaks the Arduino
  597. // user's paradigm....
  598. }
  599. if (usb_suspended && (intbits & (1<<WAKEUPI))) {
  600. // USB Resume (pretty much any activity)
  601. #if (F_CPU >= 8000000L)
  602. PLL_CONFIG();
  603. while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) ;
  604. USB_CONFIG();
  605. #endif
  606. UDIEN = (1<<EORSTE)|(1<<SOFE)|(1<<SUSPE);
  607. usb_suspended = 0;
  608. return;
  609. }
  610. }
  611. // Misc functions to wait for ready and send/receive packets
  612. static inline void usb_wait_in_ready(void)
  613. {
  614. while (!(UEINTX & (1<<TXINI))) ;
  615. }
  616. static inline void usb_send_in(void)
  617. {
  618. UEINTX = ~(1<<TXINI);
  619. }
  620. static inline void usb_wait_receive_out(void)
  621. {
  622. while (!(UEINTX & (1<<RXOUTI))) ;
  623. }
  624. static inline void usb_ack_out(void)
  625. {
  626. UEINTX = ~(1<<RXOUTI);
  627. }
  628. // USB Endpoint Interrupt - endpoint 0 is handled here. The
  629. // other endpoints are manipulated by the user-callable
  630. // functions, and the start-of-frame interrupt.
  631. //
  632. ISR(USB_COM_vect)
  633. {
  634. uint8_t intbits;
  635. const uint8_t *list;
  636. const uint8_t *cfg;
  637. uint8_t i, n, len;
  638. uint8_t bmRequestType;
  639. uint8_t bRequest;
  640. uint16_t wValue;
  641. uint16_t wIndex;
  642. uint16_t wLength;
  643. uint16_t desc_val;
  644. const uint8_t *desc_addr;
  645. uint8_t desc_length;
  646. UENUM = 0;
  647. intbits = UEINTX;
  648. if (intbits & (1<<RXSTPI)) {
  649. bmRequestType = UEDATX;
  650. bRequest = UEDATX;
  651. read_word_lsbfirst(wValue, UEDATX);
  652. read_word_lsbfirst(wIndex, UEDATX);
  653. read_word_lsbfirst(wLength, UEDATX);
  654. UEINTX = ~((1<<RXSTPI) | (1<<RXOUTI) | (1<<TXINI));
  655. if (bRequest == GET_DESCRIPTOR) {
  656. list = (const uint8_t *)descriptor_list;
  657. for (i=0; ; i++) {
  658. if (i >= NUM_DESC_LIST) {
  659. UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ)|(1<<EPEN); //stall
  660. return;
  661. }
  662. pgm_read_word_postinc(desc_val, list);
  663. if (desc_val != wValue) {
  664. list += sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct)-2;
  665. continue;
  666. }
  667. pgm_read_word_postinc(desc_val, list);
  668. if (desc_val != wIndex) {
  669. list += sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct)-4;
  670. continue;
  671. }
  672. pgm_read_word_postinc(desc_addr, list);
  673. desc_length = pgm_read_byte(list);
  674. break;
  675. }
  676. len = (wLength < 256) ? wLength : 255;
  677. if (len > desc_length) len = desc_length;
  678. list = desc_addr;
  679. do {
  680. // wait for host ready for IN packet
  681. do {
  682. i = UEINTX;
  683. } while (!(i & ((1<<TXINI)|(1<<RXOUTI))));
  684. if (i & (1<<RXOUTI)) return; // abort
  685. // send IN packet
  686. n = len < ENDPOINT0_SIZE ? len : ENDPOINT0_SIZE;
  687. for (i = n; i; i--) {
  688. pgm_read_byte_postinc(UEDATX, list);
  689. }
  690. len -= n;
  691. usb_send_in();
  692. } while (len || n == ENDPOINT0_SIZE);
  693. return;
  694. }
  695. if (bRequest == SET_ADDRESS) {
  696. usb_send_in();
  697. usb_wait_in_ready();
  698. UDADDR = wValue | (1<<ADDEN);
  699. return;
  700. }
  701. if (bRequest == SET_CONFIGURATION && bmRequestType == 0) {
  702. usb_configuration = wValue;
  703. debug_flush_timer = 0;
  704. usb_send_in();
  705. cfg = endpoint_config_table;
  706. for (i=1; i<7; i++) {
  707. UENUM = i;
  708. UECONX = 1;
  709. pgm_read_byte_postinc(UECFG0X, cfg);
  710. pgm_read_byte_postinc(UECFG1X, cfg);
  711. }
  712. UERST = 0x1E;
  713. UERST = 0;
  714. return;
  715. }
  716. if (bRequest == GET_CONFIGURATION && bmRequestType == 0x80) {
  717. usb_wait_in_ready();
  718. UEDATX = usb_configuration;
  719. usb_send_in();
  720. return;
  721. }
  722. if (bRequest == GET_STATUS) {
  723. usb_wait_in_ready();
  724. i = 0;
  725. if (bmRequestType == 0x82) {
  726. UENUM = wIndex;
  727. if (UECONX & (1<<STALLRQ)) i = 1;
  728. UENUM = 0;
  729. }
  730. UEDATX = i;
  731. UEDATX = 0;
  732. usb_send_in();
  733. return;
  734. }
  735. if ((bRequest == CLEAR_FEATURE || bRequest == SET_FEATURE)
  736. && bmRequestType == 0x02 && wValue == 0) {
  737. i = wIndex & 0x7F;
  738. if (i >= 1 && i <= NUM_ENDPOINTS) {
  739. usb_send_in();
  740. UENUM = i;
  741. if (bRequest == SET_FEATURE) {
  742. UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ)|(1<<EPEN);
  743. } else {
  744. UECONX = (1<<STALLRQC)|(1<<RSTDT)|(1<<EPEN);
  745. UERST = (1 << i);
  746. UERST = 0;
  747. }
  748. return;
  749. }
  750. }
  751. if (wIndex == KEYBOARD_INTERFACE) {
  752. if (bmRequestType == 0xA1) {
  753. if (bRequest == HID_GET_REPORT) {
  754. usb_wait_in_ready();
  755. //len = keyboard_protocol ? sizeof(keyboard_keys) : 8;
  756. for (i=0; i < 8; i++) {
  757. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[i];
  758. }
  759. usb_send_in();
  760. return;
  761. }
  762. if (bRequest == HID_GET_IDLE) {
  763. usb_wait_in_ready();
  764. UEDATX = keyboard_idle_config;
  765. usb_send_in();
  766. return;
  767. }
  768. if (bRequest == HID_GET_PROTOCOL) {
  769. usb_wait_in_ready();
  770. UEDATX = keyboard_protocol;
  771. usb_send_in();
  772. return;
  773. }
  774. }
  775. if (bmRequestType == 0x21) {
  776. if (bRequest == HID_SET_REPORT) {
  777. usb_wait_receive_out();
  778. keyboard_leds = UEDATX;
  779. usb_ack_out();
  780. usb_send_in();
  781. return;
  782. }
  783. if (bRequest == HID_SET_IDLE) {
  784. keyboard_idle_config = (wValue >> 8);
  785. keyboard_idle_count = 0;
  786. //usb_wait_in_ready();
  787. usb_send_in();
  788. return;
  789. }
  790. if (bRequest == HID_SET_PROTOCOL) {
  791. keyboard_protocol = wValue;
  792. //usb_wait_in_ready();
  793. usb_send_in();
  794. return;
  795. }
  796. }
  797. }
  798. if (wIndex == MOUSE_INTERFACE) {
  799. if (bmRequestType == 0xA1) {
  800. if (bRequest == HID_GET_REPORT) {
  801. usb_wait_in_ready();
  802. UEDATX = mouse_buttons;
  803. UEDATX = 0;
  804. UEDATX = 0;
  805. UEDATX = 0;
  806. UEDATX = 0;
  807. usb_send_in();
  808. return;
  809. }
  810. if (bRequest == HID_GET_PROTOCOL) {
  811. usb_wait_in_ready();
  812. UEDATX = mouse_protocol;
  813. usb_send_in();
  814. return;
  815. }
  816. }
  817. if (bmRequestType == 0x21) {
  818. if (bRequest == HID_SET_PROTOCOL) {
  819. mouse_protocol = wValue;
  820. usb_send_in();
  821. return;
  822. }
  823. }
  824. }
  825. if (wIndex == JOYSTICK_INTERFACE) {
  826. if (bmRequestType == 0xA1) {
  827. if (bRequest == HID_GET_REPORT) {
  828. usb_wait_in_ready();
  829. for (i=0; i<12; i++) {
  830. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[i];
  831. }
  832. usb_send_in();
  833. return;
  834. }
  835. }
  836. }
  837. if (wIndex == KEYMEDIA_INTERFACE) {
  838. if (bmRequestType == 0xA1) {
  839. if (bRequest == HID_GET_REPORT) {
  840. usb_wait_in_ready();
  841. for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
  842. UEDATX = keymedia_report_data[i];
  843. }
  844. usb_send_in();
  845. return;
  846. }
  847. }
  848. }
  849. if (wIndex == DEBUG_INTERFACE) {
  850. if (bRequest == HID_GET_REPORT && bmRequestType == 0xA1) {
  851. len = wLength;
  852. do {
  853. // wait for host ready for IN packet
  854. do {
  855. i = UEINTX;
  856. } while (!(i & ((1<<TXINI)|(1<<RXOUTI))));
  857. if (i & (1<<RXOUTI)) return; // abort
  858. // send IN packet
  859. n = len < ENDPOINT0_SIZE ? len : ENDPOINT0_SIZE;
  860. for (i = n; i; i--) {
  861. UEDATX = 0;
  862. }
  863. len -= n;
  864. usb_send_in();
  865. } while (len || n == ENDPOINT0_SIZE);
  866. return;
  867. }
  868. if (bRequest == HID_SET_REPORT && bmRequestType == 0x21) {
  869. if (wValue == 0x0300 && wLength == 0x0004) {
  870. uint8_t b1, b2, b3, b4;
  871. usb_wait_receive_out();
  872. b1 = UEDATX;
  873. b2 = UEDATX;
  874. b3 = UEDATX;
  875. b4 = UEDATX;
  876. usb_ack_out();
  877. usb_send_in();
  878. if (b1 == 0xA9 && b2 == 0x45 && b3 == 0xC2 && b4 == 0x6B)
  879. _reboot_Teensyduino_();
  880. if (b1 == 0x8B && b2 == 0xC5 && b3 == 0x1D && b4 == 0x70)
  881. _restart_Teensyduino_();
  882. }
  883. }
  884. }
  885. if (bRequest == 0xC9 && bmRequestType == 0x40) {
  886. usb_send_in();
  887. usb_wait_in_ready();
  888. _restart_Teensyduino_();
  889. }
  890. }
  891. UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ) | (1<<EPEN); // stall
  892. }