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  1. /* USB API for Teensy USB Development Board
  2. * http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/teensyduino.html
  3. * Copyright (c) 2008 PJRC.COM, LLC
  4. *
  5. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  6. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  7. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  8. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  9. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  10. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  11. *
  12. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  13. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  14. *
  15. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  18. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  20. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  21. * THE SOFTWARE.
  22. */
  23. #include <avr/io.h>
  24. #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
  25. #include <stdint.h>
  26. #include "usb_common.h"
  27. #include "usb_private.h"
  28. #include "usb_api.h"
  29. #include "wiring.h"
  30. // Step #1, decode UTF8 to Unicode code points
  31. //
  32. size_t usb_keyboard_class::write(uint8_t c)
  33. {
  34. if (c < 0x80) {
  35. // single byte encoded, 0x00 to 0x7F
  36. utf8_state = 0;
  37. write_unicode(c);
  38. } else if (c < 0xC0) {
  39. // 2nd, 3rd or 4th byte, 0x80 to 0xBF
  40. c &= 0x3F;
  41. if (utf8_state == 1) {
  42. utf8_state = 0;
  43. write_unicode(unicode_wchar | c);
  44. } else if (utf8_state == 2) {
  45. unicode_wchar |= ((uint16_t)c << 6);
  46. utf8_state = 1;
  47. }
  48. } else if (c < 0xE0) {
  49. // begin 2 byte sequence, 0xC2 to 0xDF
  50. // or illegal 2 byte sequence, 0xC0 to 0xC1
  51. unicode_wchar = (uint16_t)(c & 0x1F) << 6;
  52. utf8_state = 1;
  53. } else if (c < 0xF0) {
  54. // begin 3 byte sequence, 0xE0 to 0xEF
  55. unicode_wchar = (uint16_t)(c & 0x0F) << 12;
  56. utf8_state = 2;
  57. } else {
  58. // begin 4 byte sequence (not supported), 0xF0 to 0xF4
  59. // or illegal, 0xF5 to 0xFF
  60. utf8_state = 255;
  61. }
  62. return 1;
  63. }
  64. // Step #2: translate Unicode code point to keystroke sequence
  65. //
  66. KEYCODE_TYPE usb_keyboard_class::unicode_to_keycode(uint16_t cpoint)
  67. {
  68. // Unicode code points beyond U+FFFF are not supported
  69. // technically this input should probably be called UCS-2
  70. if (cpoint < 32) {
  71. if (cpoint == 10) return KEY_ENTER & KEYCODE_MASK;
  72. if (cpoint == 11) return KEY_TAB & KEYCODE_MASK;
  73. return 0;
  74. }
  75. if (cpoint < 128) {
  76. if (sizeof(KEYCODE_TYPE) == 1) {
  77. return pgm_read_byte(keycodes_ascii + (cpoint - 0x20));
  78. } else if (sizeof(KEYCODE_TYPE) == 2) {
  79. return pgm_read_word(keycodes_ascii + (cpoint - 0x20));
  80. }
  81. return 0;
  82. }
  83. #ifdef ISO_8859_1_A0
  84. if (cpoint <= 0xA0) return 0;
  85. if (cpoint < 0x100) {
  86. if (sizeof(KEYCODE_TYPE) == 1) {
  87. return pgm_read_byte(keycodes_iso_8859_1 + (cpoint - 0xA0));
  88. } else if (sizeof(KEYCODE_TYPE) == 2) {
  89. return pgm_read_word(keycodes_iso_8859_1 + (cpoint - 0xA0));
  90. }
  91. return 0;
  92. }
  93. #endif
  94. //#ifdef UNICODE_20AC
  95. //if (cpoint == 0x20AC) return UNICODE_20AC & 0x3FFF;
  96. //#endif
  97. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA00
  98. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA00) return KEYCODE_EXTRA00 & 0x3FFF;
  99. #endif
  100. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA01
  101. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA01) return KEYCODE_EXTRA01 & 0x3FFF;
  102. #endif
  103. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA02
  104. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA02) return KEYCODE_EXTRA02 & 0x3FFF;
  105. #endif
  106. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA03
  107. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA03) return KEYCODE_EXTRA03 & 0x3FFF;
  108. #endif
  109. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA04
  110. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA04) return KEYCODE_EXTRA04 & 0x3FFF;
  111. #endif
  112. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA05
  113. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA05) return KEYCODE_EXTRA05 & 0x3FFF;
  114. #endif
  115. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA06
  116. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA06) return KEYCODE_EXTRA06 & 0x3FFF;
  117. #endif
  118. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA07
  119. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA07) return KEYCODE_EXTRA07 & 0x3FFF;
  120. #endif
  121. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA08
  122. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA08) return KEYCODE_EXTRA08 & 0x3FFF;
  123. #endif
  124. #ifdef KEYCODE_EXTRA09
  125. if (cpoint == UNICODE_EXTRA09) return KEYCODE_EXTRA09 & 0x3FFF;
  126. #endif
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. // Step #3: execute keystroke sequence
  130. //
  131. void usb_keyboard_class::write_keycode(KEYCODE_TYPE keycode)
  132. {
  133. if (!keycode) return;
  134. #ifdef DEADKEYS_MASK
  135. KEYCODE_TYPE deadkeycode = deadkey_to_keycode(keycode);
  136. if (deadkeycode) write_key(deadkeycode);
  137. #endif
  138. write_key(keycode);
  139. }
  140. KEYCODE_TYPE usb_keyboard_class::deadkey_to_keycode(KEYCODE_TYPE keycode)
  141. {
  142. #ifdef DEADKEYS_MASK
  143. keycode &= DEADKEYS_MASK;
  144. if (keycode == 0) return 0;
  145. #ifdef ACUTE_ACCENT_BITS
  146. if (keycode == ACUTE_ACCENT_BITS) return DEADKEY_ACUTE_ACCENT;
  147. #endif
  148. #ifdef CEDILLA_BITS
  149. if (keycode == CEDILLA_BITS) return DEADKEY_CEDILLA;
  150. #endif
  151. #ifdef CIRCUMFLEX_BITS
  152. if (keycode == CIRCUMFLEX_BITS) return DEADKEY_CIRCUMFLEX;
  153. #endif
  154. #ifdef DIAERESIS_BITS
  155. if (keycode == DIAERESIS_BITS) return DEADKEY_DIAERESIS;
  156. #endif
  157. #ifdef GRAVE_ACCENT_BITS
  158. if (keycode == GRAVE_ACCENT_BITS) return DEADKEY_GRAVE_ACCENT;
  159. #endif
  160. #ifdef TILDE_BITS
  161. if (keycode == TILDE_BITS) return DEADKEY_TILDE;
  162. #endif
  163. #ifdef RING_ABOVE_BITS
  164. if (keycode == RING_ABOVE_BITS) return DEADKEY_RING_ABOVE;
  165. #endif
  166. #endif // DEADKEYS_MASK
  167. return 0;
  168. }
  169. // Step #4: do each keystroke
  170. //
  171. void usb_keyboard_class::write_key(KEYCODE_TYPE keycode)
  172. {
  173. keyboard_report_data[0] = keycode_to_modifier(keycode);
  174. keyboard_report_data[1] = 0;
  175. keyboard_report_data[2] = keycode_to_key(keycode);
  176. keyboard_report_data[3] = 0;
  177. keyboard_report_data[4] = 0;
  178. keyboard_report_data[5] = 0;
  179. keyboard_report_data[6] = 0;
  180. keyboard_report_data[7] = 0;
  181. send_now();
  182. keyboard_report_data[0] = 0;
  183. keyboard_report_data[2] = 0;
  184. send_now();
  185. }
  186. uint8_t usb_keyboard_class::keycode_to_modifier(KEYCODE_TYPE keycode)
  187. {
  188. uint8_t modifier=0;
  189. #ifdef SHIFT_MASK
  190. if (keycode & SHIFT_MASK) modifier |= MODIFIERKEY_SHIFT;
  191. #endif
  192. #ifdef ALTGR_MASK
  193. if (keycode & ALTGR_MASK) modifier |= MODIFIERKEY_RIGHT_ALT;
  194. #endif
  195. #ifdef RCTRL_MASK
  196. if (keycode & RCTRL_MASK) modifier |= MODIFIERKEY_RIGHT_CTRL;
  197. #endif
  198. return modifier;
  199. }
  200. uint8_t usb_keyboard_class::keycode_to_key(KEYCODE_TYPE keycode)
  201. {
  202. uint8_t key = keycode & 0x3F;
  203. #ifdef KEY_NON_US_100
  204. if (key == KEY_NON_US_100) key = 100;
  205. #endif
  206. return key;
  207. }
  208. void usb_keyboard_class::set_modifier(uint16_t c)
  209. {
  210. keyboard_report_data[0] = (uint8_t)c;
  211. }
  212. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key1(uint8_t c)
  213. {
  214. keyboard_report_data[2] = c;
  215. }
  216. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key2(uint8_t c)
  217. {
  218. keyboard_report_data[3] = c;
  219. }
  220. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key3(uint8_t c)
  221. {
  222. keyboard_report_data[4] = c;
  223. }
  224. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key4(uint8_t c)
  225. {
  226. keyboard_report_data[5] = c;
  227. }
  228. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key5(uint8_t c)
  229. {
  230. keyboard_report_data[6] = c;
  231. }
  232. void usb_keyboard_class::set_key6(uint8_t c)
  233. {
  234. keyboard_report_data[7] = c;
  235. }
  236. void usb_keyboard_class::send_now(void)
  237. {
  238. uint8_t intr_state, timeout;
  239. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  240. intr_state = SREG;
  241. cli();
  242. UENUM = KEYBOARD_ENDPOINT;
  243. timeout = UDFNUML + 50;
  244. while (1) {
  245. // are we ready to transmit?
  246. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
  247. SREG = intr_state;
  248. // has the USB gone offline?
  249. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  250. // have we waited too long?
  251. if (UDFNUML == timeout) return;
  252. // get ready to try checking again
  253. intr_state = SREG;
  254. cli();
  255. UENUM = KEYBOARD_ENDPOINT;
  256. }
  257. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[0];
  258. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[1];
  259. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[2];
  260. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[3];
  261. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[4];
  262. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[5];
  263. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[6];
  264. UEDATX = keyboard_report_data[7];
  265. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  266. keyboard_idle_count = 0;
  267. SREG = intr_state;
  268. }
  269. void usb_keyboard_class::press(uint16_t n)
  270. {
  271. uint8_t key, mod, msb, modrestore=0;
  272. msb = n >> 8;
  273. if (msb >= 0xC2) {
  274. if (msb <= 0xDF) {
  275. n = (n & 0x3F) | ((uint16_t)(msb & 0x1F) << 6);
  276. } else if (msb == 0xF0) {
  277. presskey(n, 0);
  278. return;
  279. } else if (msb == 0xE0) {
  280. presskey(0, n);
  281. return;
  282. } else if (msb == 0xE2) {
  283. press_system_key(n);
  284. return;
  285. } else if (msb >= 0xE4 && msb <= 0xE7) {
  286. press_consumer_key(n & 0x3FF);
  287. return;
  288. } else {
  289. return;
  290. }
  291. }
  292. KEYCODE_TYPE keycode = unicode_to_keycode(n);
  293. if (!keycode) return;
  294. #ifdef DEADKEYS_MASK
  295. KEYCODE_TYPE deadkeycode = deadkey_to_keycode(keycode);
  296. if (deadkeycode) {
  297. modrestore = keyboard_report_data[0];
  298. if (modrestore) {
  299. keyboard_report_data[0] = 0;
  300. send_now();
  301. }
  302. // TODO: test if operating systems recognize
  303. // deadkey sequences when other keys are held
  304. mod = keycode_to_modifier(deadkeycode);
  305. key = keycode_to_key(deadkeycode);
  306. presskey(key, mod);
  307. releasekey(key, mod);
  308. }
  309. #endif
  310. mod = keycode_to_modifier(keycode);
  311. key = keycode_to_key(keycode);
  312. presskey(key, mod | modrestore);
  313. }
  314. void usb_keyboard_class::release(uint16_t n)
  315. {
  316. uint8_t key, mod, msb;
  317. msb = n >> 8;
  318. if (msb >= 0xC2) {
  319. if (msb <= 0xDF) {
  320. n = (n & 0x3F) | ((uint16_t)(msb & 0x1F) << 6);
  321. } else if (msb == 0xF0) {
  322. releasekey(n, 0);
  323. return;
  324. } else if (msb == 0xE0) {
  325. releasekey(0, n);
  326. return;
  327. } else if (msb == 0xE2) {
  328. release_system_key(n);
  329. return;
  330. } else if (msb >= 0xE4 && msb <= 0xE7) {
  331. release_consumer_key(n & 0x3FF);
  332. return;
  333. } else {
  334. return;
  335. }
  336. }
  337. KEYCODE_TYPE keycode = unicode_to_keycode(n);
  338. if (!keycode) return;
  339. mod = keycode_to_modifier(keycode);
  340. key = keycode_to_key(keycode);
  341. releasekey(key, mod);
  342. }
  343. void usb_keyboard_class::presskey(uint8_t key, uint8_t modifier)
  344. {
  345. bool send_required = false;
  346. uint8_t i;
  347. if (modifier) {
  348. if ((keyboard_report_data[0] & modifier) != modifier) {
  349. keyboard_report_data[0] |= modifier;
  350. send_required = true;
  351. }
  352. }
  353. if (key) {
  354. for (i=2; i < 8; i++) {
  355. if (keyboard_report_data[i] == key) goto end;
  356. }
  357. for (i=2; i < 8; i++) {
  358. if (keyboard_report_data[i] == 0) {
  359. keyboard_report_data[i] = key;
  360. send_required = true;
  361. goto end;
  362. }
  363. }
  364. }
  365. end:
  366. if (send_required) send_now();
  367. }
  368. void usb_keyboard_class::releasekey(uint8_t key, uint8_t modifier)
  369. {
  370. bool send_required = false;
  371. uint8_t i;
  372. if (modifier) {
  373. if ((keyboard_report_data[0] & modifier) != 0) {
  374. keyboard_report_data[0] &= ~modifier;
  375. send_required = true;
  376. }
  377. }
  378. if (key) {
  379. for (i=2; i < 8; i++) {
  380. if (keyboard_report_data[i] == key) {
  381. keyboard_report_data[i] = 0;
  382. send_required = true;
  383. }
  384. }
  385. }
  386. if (send_required) send_now();
  387. }
  388. void usb_keyboard_class::releaseAll(void)
  389. {
  390. uint8_t i, anybits;
  391. anybits = keyboard_report_data[0];
  392. for (i=2; i < 8; i++) {
  393. anybits |= keyboard_report_data[i];
  394. keyboard_report_data[i] = 0;
  395. }
  396. if (!anybits) return;
  397. keyboard_report_data[0] = 0;
  398. send_now();
  399. }
  400. void usb_keyboard_class::press_consumer_key(uint16_t key)
  401. {
  402. if (key == 0) return;
  403. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 4; i++) {
  404. if (keymedia_consumer_keys[i] == key) return;
  405. }
  406. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 4; i++) {
  407. if (keymedia_consumer_keys[i] == 0) {
  408. keymedia_consumer_keys[i] = key;
  409. keymedia_send();
  410. return;
  411. }
  412. }
  413. }
  414. void usb_keyboard_class::release_consumer_key(uint16_t key)
  415. {
  416. if (key == 0) return;
  417. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 4; i++) {
  418. if (keymedia_consumer_keys[i] == key) {
  419. keymedia_consumer_keys[i] = 0;
  420. keymedia_send();
  421. return;
  422. }
  423. }
  424. }
  425. void usb_keyboard_class::press_system_key(uint8_t key)
  426. {
  427. if (key == 0) return;
  428. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 3; i++) {
  429. if (keymedia_system_keys[i] == key) return;
  430. }
  431. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 3; i++) {
  432. if (keymedia_system_keys[i] == 0) {
  433. keymedia_system_keys[i] = key;
  434. keymedia_send();
  435. return;
  436. }
  437. }
  438. }
  439. void usb_keyboard_class::release_system_key(uint8_t key)
  440. {
  441. if (key == 0) return;
  442. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 3; i++) {
  443. if (keymedia_system_keys[i] == key) {
  444. keymedia_system_keys[i] = 0;
  445. keymedia_send();
  446. return;
  447. }
  448. }
  449. }
  450. void usb_keyboard_class::keymedia_release_all(void)
  451. {
  452. uint8_t anybits = 0;
  453. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 4; i++) {
  454. if (keymedia_consumer_keys[i] != 0) anybits = 1;
  455. keymedia_consumer_keys[i] = 0;
  456. }
  457. for (uint8_t i=0; i < 3; i++) {
  458. if (keymedia_system_keys[i] != 0) anybits = 1;
  459. keymedia_system_keys[i] = 0;
  460. }
  461. if (anybits) keymedia_send();
  462. }
  463. // send the contents of keyboard_keys and keyboard_modifier_keys
  464. void usb_keyboard_class::keymedia_send(void)
  465. {
  466. uint8_t intr_state, timeout;
  467. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  468. intr_state = SREG;
  469. cli();
  470. UENUM = KEYMEDIA_ENDPOINT;
  471. timeout = UDFNUML + 50;
  472. while (1) {
  473. // are we ready to transmit?
  474. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
  475. SREG = intr_state;
  476. // has the USB gone offline?
  477. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  478. // have we waited too long?
  479. if (UDFNUML == timeout) return;
  480. // get ready to try checking again
  481. intr_state = SREG;
  482. cli();
  483. UENUM = KEYMEDIA_ENDPOINT;
  484. }
  485. // 44444444 44333333 33332222 22222211 11111111
  486. // 98765432 10987654 32109876 54321098 76543210
  487. UEDATX = keymedia_consumer_keys[0];
  488. UEDATX = (keymedia_consumer_keys[1] << 2) | ((keymedia_consumer_keys[0] >> 8) & 0x03);
  489. UEDATX = (keymedia_consumer_keys[2] << 4) | ((keymedia_consumer_keys[1] >> 6) & 0x0F);
  490. UEDATX = (keymedia_consumer_keys[3] << 6) | ((keymedia_consumer_keys[2] >> 4) & 0x3F);
  491. UEDATX = keymedia_consumer_keys[3] >> 2;
  492. UEDATX = keymedia_system_keys[0];
  493. UEDATX = keymedia_system_keys[1];
  494. UEDATX = keymedia_system_keys[2];
  495. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  496. SREG = intr_state;
  497. }
  498. void usb_mouse_class::move(int8_t x, int8_t y, int8_t wheel, int8_t horiz)
  499. {
  500. uint8_t intr_state, timeout;
  501. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  502. if (x == -128) x = -127;
  503. if (y == -128) y = -127;
  504. if (wheel == -128) wheel = -127;
  505. if (horiz == -128) horiz = -127;
  506. intr_state = SREG;
  507. cli();
  508. UENUM = MOUSE_ENDPOINT;
  509. timeout = UDFNUML + 50;
  510. while (1) {
  511. // are we ready to transmit?
  512. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
  513. SREG = intr_state;
  514. // has the USB gone offline?
  515. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  516. // have we waited too long?
  517. if (UDFNUML == timeout) return;
  518. // get ready to try checking again
  519. intr_state = SREG;
  520. cli();
  521. UENUM = MOUSE_ENDPOINT;
  522. }
  523. UEDATX = mouse_buttons;
  524. UEDATX = x;
  525. UEDATX = y;
  526. UEDATX = wheel;
  527. UEDATX = horiz;
  528. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  529. SREG = intr_state;
  530. }
  531. void usb_mouse_class::click(uint8_t b)
  532. {
  533. mouse_buttons = b;
  534. move(0, 0);
  535. mouse_buttons = 0;
  536. move(0, 0);
  537. }
  538. void usb_mouse_class::scroll(int8_t wheel, int8_t horiz)
  539. {
  540. move(0, 0, wheel, horiz);
  541. }
  542. void usb_mouse_class::set_buttons(uint8_t left, uint8_t middle, uint8_t right, uint8_t back, uint8_t forward)
  543. {
  544. uint8_t mask=0;
  545. if (left) mask |= 1;
  546. if (middle) mask |= 4;
  547. if (right) mask |= 2;
  548. if (back) mask |= 8;
  549. if (forward) mask |= 16;
  550. mouse_buttons = mask;
  551. move(0, 0);
  552. }
  553. void usb_mouse_class::press(uint8_t b)
  554. {
  555. uint8_t prev = mouse_buttons;
  556. mouse_buttons |= (b & 7);
  557. if (mouse_buttons != prev) move(0, 0);
  558. }
  559. void usb_mouse_class::release(uint8_t b)
  560. {
  561. uint8_t prev = mouse_buttons;
  562. mouse_buttons &= ~(b & 7);
  563. if (mouse_buttons != prev) move(0, 0);
  564. }
  565. bool usb_mouse_class::isPressed(uint8_t b)
  566. {
  567. return ((mouse_buttons & (b & 7)) != 0);
  568. }
  569. void usb_joystick_class::send_now(void)
  570. {
  571. uint8_t intr_state, timeout;
  572. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  573. intr_state = SREG;
  574. cli();
  575. UENUM = JOYSTICK_ENDPOINT;
  576. timeout = UDFNUML + 50;
  577. while (1) {
  578. // are we ready to transmit?
  579. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
  580. SREG = intr_state;
  581. // has the USB gone offline?
  582. if (!usb_configuration) return;
  583. // have we waited too long?
  584. if (UDFNUML == timeout) return;
  585. // get ready to try checking again
  586. intr_state = SREG;
  587. cli();
  588. UENUM = JOYSTICK_ENDPOINT;
  589. }
  590. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[0];
  591. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[1];
  592. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[2];
  593. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[3];
  594. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[4];
  595. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[5];
  596. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[6];
  597. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[7];
  598. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[8];
  599. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[9];
  600. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[10];
  601. UEDATX = joystick_report_data[11];
  602. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  603. SREG = intr_state;
  604. }
  605. static volatile uint8_t prev_byte=0;
  606. void usb_serial_class::begin(long speed)
  607. {
  608. // make sure USB is initialized
  609. usb_init();
  610. uint16_t begin_wait = (uint16_t)millis();
  611. while (1) {
  612. if (usb_configuration) {
  613. delay(200); // a little time for host to load a driver
  614. return;
  615. }
  616. if (usb_suspended) {
  617. uint16_t begin_suspend = (uint16_t)millis();
  618. while (usb_suspended) {
  619. // must remain suspended for a while, because
  620. // normal USB enumeration causes brief suspend
  621. // states, typically under 0.1 second
  622. if ((uint16_t)millis() - begin_suspend > 250) {
  623. return;
  624. }
  625. }
  626. }
  627. // ... or a timout (powered by a USB power adaptor that
  628. // wiggles the data lines to keep a USB device charging)
  629. if ((uint16_t)millis() - begin_wait > 2500) return;
  630. }
  631. prev_byte = 0;
  632. }
  633. void usb_serial_class::end()
  634. {
  635. usb_shutdown();
  636. delay(25);
  637. }
  638. // number of bytes available in the receive buffer
  639. int usb_serial_class::available()
  640. {
  641. uint8_t c;
  642. c = prev_byte; // assume 1 byte static volatile access is atomic
  643. if (c) return 1;
  644. c = readnext();
  645. if (c) {
  646. prev_byte = c;
  647. return 1;
  648. }
  649. return 0;
  650. }
  651. // get the next character, or -1 if nothing received
  652. int usb_serial_class::read()
  653. {
  654. uint8_t c;
  655. c = prev_byte;
  656. if (c) {
  657. prev_byte = 0;
  658. return c;
  659. }
  660. c = readnext();
  661. if (c) return c;
  662. return -1;
  663. }
  664. int usb_serial_class::peek()
  665. {
  666. uint8_t c;
  667. c = prev_byte;
  668. if (c) return c;
  669. c = readnext();
  670. if (c) {
  671. prev_byte = c;
  672. return c;
  673. }
  674. return -1;
  675. }
  676. // get the next character, or 0 if nothing
  677. uint8_t usb_serial_class::readnext(void)
  678. {
  679. uint8_t c, intr_state;
  680. // interrupts are disabled so these functions can be
  681. // used from the main program or interrupt context,
  682. // even both in the same program!
  683. intr_state = SREG;
  684. cli();
  685. if (!usb_configuration) {
  686. SREG = intr_state;
  687. return 0;
  688. }
  689. UENUM = DEBUG_RX_ENDPOINT;
  690. try_again:
  691. if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  692. // no packet in buffer
  693. SREG = intr_state;
  694. return 0;
  695. }
  696. // take one byte out of the buffer
  697. c = UEDATX;
  698. if (c == 0) {
  699. // if we see a zero, discard it and
  700. // discard the rest of this packet
  701. UEINTX = 0x6B;
  702. goto try_again;
  703. }
  704. // if this drained the buffer, release it
  705. if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x6B;
  706. SREG = intr_state;
  707. return c;
  708. }
  709. // discard any buffered input
  710. void usb_serial_class::flush()
  711. {
  712. uint8_t intr_state;
  713. if (usb_configuration) {
  714. intr_state = SREG;
  715. cli();
  716. UENUM = DEBUG_RX_ENDPOINT;
  717. while ((UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  718. UEINTX = 0x6B;
  719. }
  720. SREG = intr_state;
  721. }
  722. prev_byte = 0;
  723. }
  724. // transmit a character.
  725. size_t usb_serial_class::write(uint8_t c)
  726. {
  727. //static uint8_t previous_timeout=0;
  728. uint8_t timeout, intr_state;
  729. // if we're not online (enumerated and configured), error
  730. if (!usb_configuration) goto error;
  731. // interrupts are disabled so these functions can be
  732. // used from the main program or interrupt context,
  733. // even both in the same program!
  734. intr_state = SREG;
  735. cli();
  736. UENUM = DEBUG_TX_ENDPOINT;
  737. // if we gave up due to timeout before, don't wait again
  738. #if 0
  739. // this seems to be causig a lockup... why????
  740. if (previous_timeout) {
  741. if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  742. SREG = intr_state;
  743. return;
  744. }
  745. previous_timeout = 0;
  746. }
  747. #endif
  748. // wait for the FIFO to be ready to accept data
  749. timeout = UDFNUML + TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT;
  750. while (1) {
  751. // are we ready to transmit?
  752. if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break;
  753. SREG = intr_state;
  754. // have we waited too long? This happens if the user
  755. // is not running an application that is listening
  756. if (UDFNUML == timeout) {
  757. //previous_timeout = 1;
  758. goto error;
  759. }
  760. // has the USB gone offline?
  761. if (!usb_configuration) goto error;
  762. // get ready to try checking again
  763. intr_state = SREG;
  764. cli();
  765. UENUM = DEBUG_TX_ENDPOINT;
  766. }
  767. // actually write the byte into the FIFO
  768. UEDATX = c;
  769. // if this completed a packet, transmit it now!
  770. if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  771. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  772. debug_flush_timer = 0;
  773. } else {
  774. debug_flush_timer = TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT;
  775. }
  776. SREG = intr_state;
  777. return 1;
  778. error:
  779. setWriteError();
  780. return 0;
  781. }
  782. // These are Teensy-specific extensions to the Serial object
  783. // immediately transmit any buffered output.
  784. // This doesn't actually transmit the data - that is impossible!
  785. // USB devices only transmit when the host allows, so the best
  786. // we can do is release the FIFO buffer for when the host wants it
  787. void usb_serial_class::send_now(void)
  788. {
  789. uint8_t intr_state;
  790. intr_state = SREG;
  791. cli();
  792. if (debug_flush_timer) {
  793. UENUM = DEBUG_TX_ENDPOINT;
  794. while ((UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) {
  795. UEDATX = 0;
  796. }
  797. UEINTX = 0x3A;
  798. debug_flush_timer = 0;
  799. }
  800. SREG = intr_state;
  801. }
  802. uint32_t usb_serial_class::baud(void)
  803. {
  804. return ((uint32_t)DEBUG_TX_SIZE * 10000 / DEBUG_TX_INTERVAL);
  805. }
  806. uint8_t usb_serial_class::stopbits(void)
  807. {
  808. return 1;
  809. }
  810. uint8_t usb_serial_class::paritytype(void)
  811. {
  812. return 0;
  813. }
  814. uint8_t usb_serial_class::numbits(void)
  815. {
  816. return 8;
  817. }
  818. uint8_t usb_serial_class::dtr(void)
  819. {
  820. return 1;
  821. }
  822. uint8_t usb_serial_class::rts(void)
  823. {
  824. return 1;
  825. }
  826. usb_serial_class::operator bool()
  827. {
  828. if (usb_configuration) return true;
  829. return false;
  830. }
  831. // Preinstantiate Objects //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  832. usb_serial_class Serial = usb_serial_class();
  833. usb_keyboard_class Keyboard = usb_keyboard_class();
  834. usb_mouse_class Mouse = usb_mouse_class();
  835. usb_joystick_class Joystick = usb_joystick_class();