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  64. Next: <a href="Cross_002dprofiling.html#Cross_002dprofiling" accesskey="n" rel="next">Cross-profiling</a>, Previous: <a href="Gcov-and-Optimization.html#Gcov-and-Optimization" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Gcov and Optimization</a>, Up: <a href="Gcov.html#Gcov" accesskey="u" rel="up">Gcov</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  67. <a name="Brief-Description-of-gcov-Data-Files"></a>
  68. <h3 class="section">10.4 Brief Description of <code>gcov</code> Data Files</h3>
  69. <p><code>gcov</code> uses two files for profiling. The names of these files
  70. are derived from the original <em>object</em> file by substituting the
  71. file suffix with either <samp>.gcno</samp>, or <samp>.gcda</samp>. The files
  72. contain coverage and profile data stored in a platform-independent format.
  73. The <samp>.gcno</samp> files are placed in the same directory as the object
  74. file. By default, the <samp>.gcda</samp> files are also stored in the same
  75. directory as the object file, but the GCC <samp>-fprofile-dir</samp> option
  76. may be used to store the <samp>.gcda</samp> files in a separate directory.
  77. </p>
  78. <p>The <samp>.gcno</samp> notes file is generated when the source file is compiled
  79. with the GCC <samp>-ftest-coverage</samp> option. It contains information to
  80. reconstruct the basic block graphs and assign source line numbers to
  81. blocks.
  82. </p>
  83. <p>The <samp>.gcda</samp> count data file is generated when a program containing
  84. object files built with the GCC <samp>-fprofile-arcs</samp> option is executed.
  85. A separate <samp>.gcda</samp> file is created for each object file compiled with
  86. this option. It contains arc transition counts, value profile counts, and
  87. some summary information.
  88. </p>
  89. <p>It is not recommended to access the coverage files directly.
  90. Consumers should use the intermediate format that is provided
  91. by <code>gcov</code> tool via <samp>--json-format</samp> option.
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