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- <a name="In_002dProcess-Agent"></a>
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- <p>
- Next: <a href="GDB-Bugs.html#GDB-Bugs" accesskey="n" rel="next">GDB Bugs</a>, Previous: <a href="JIT-Interface.html#JIT-Interface" accesskey="p" rel="prev">JIT Interface</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <a name="In_002dProcess-Agent-1"></a>
- <h2 class="chapter">30 In-Process Agent</h2>
- <a name="index-debugging-agent"></a>
- <p>The traditional debugging model is conceptually low-speed, but works fine,
- because most bugs can be reproduced in debugging-mode execution. However,
- as multi-core or many-core processors are becoming mainstream, and
- multi-threaded programs become more and more popular, there should be more
- and more bugs that only manifest themselves at normal-mode execution, for
- example, thread races, because debugger’s interference with the program’s
- timing may conceal the bugs. On the other hand, in some applications,
- it is not feasible for the debugger to interrupt the program’s execution
- long enough for the developer to learn anything helpful about its behavior.
- If the program’s correctness depends on its real-time behavior, delays
- introduced by a debugger might cause the program to fail, even when the
- code itself is correct. It is useful to be able to observe the program’s
- behavior without interrupting it.
- </p>
- <p>Therefore, traditional debugging model is too intrusive to reproduce
- some bugs. In order to reduce the interference with the program, we can
- reduce the number of operations performed by debugger. The
- <em>In-Process Agent</em>, a shared library, is running within the same
- process with inferior, and is able to perform some debugging operations
- itself. As a result, debugger is only involved when necessary, and
- performance of debugging can be improved accordingly. Note that
- interference with program can be reduced but can’t be removed completely,
- because the in-process agent will still stop or slow down the program.
- </p>
- <p>The in-process agent can interpret and execute Agent Expressions
- (see <a href="Agent-Expressions.html#Agent-Expressions">Agent Expressions</a>) during performing debugging operations. The
- agent expressions can be used for different purposes, such as collecting
- data in tracepoints, and condition evaluation in breakpoints.
- </p>
- <a name="Control-Agent"></a><p>You can control whether the in-process agent is used as an aid for
- debugging with the following commands:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dd><a name="index-set-agent-on"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>set agent on</code></dt>
- <dd><p>Causes the in-process agent to perform some operations on behalf of the
- debugger. Just which operations requested by the user will be done
- by the in-process agent depends on the its capabilities. For example,
- if you request to evaluate breakpoint conditions in the in-process agent,
- and the in-process agent has such capability as well, then breakpoint
- conditions will be evaluated in the in-process agent.
- </p>
- <a name="index-set-agent-off"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>set agent off</code></dt>
- <dd><p>Disables execution of debugging operations by the in-process agent. All
- of the operations will be performed by <small>GDB</small>.
- </p>
- <a name="index-show-agent"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>show agent</code></dt>
- <dd><p>Display the current setting of execution of debugging operations by
- the in-process agent.
- </p></dd>
- </dl>
-
- <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="In_002dProcess-Agent-Protocol.html#In_002dProcess-Agent-Protocol" accesskey="1">In-Process Agent Protocol</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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