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  53. <a name="mktime_002d_002d_002dconvert-time-to-arithmetic-representation"></a>
  54. <h3 class="section">8.7 <code>mktime</code>&mdash;convert time to arithmetic representation</h3>
  55. <a name="index-mktime"></a>
  56. <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
  57. </p><div class="example">
  58. <pre class="example">#include &lt;time.h&gt;
  59. time_t mktime(struct tm *<var>timp</var>);
  60. </pre></div>
  61. <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
  62. <code>mktime</code> assumes the time at <var>timp</var> is a local time, and converts
  63. its representation from the traditional representation defined by
  64. <code>struct tm</code> into a representation suitable for arithmetic.
  65. </p>
  66. <p><code>localtime</code> is the inverse of <code>mktime</code>.
  67. </p>
  68. <br>
  69. <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
  70. If the contents of the structure at <var>timp</var> do not form a valid
  71. calendar time representation, the result is <code>-1</code>. Otherwise, the
  72. result is the time, converted to a <code>time_t</code> value.
  73. </p>
  74. <br>
  75. <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
  76. ANSI C requires <code>mktime</code>.
  77. </p>
  78. <p><code>mktime</code> requires no supporting OS subroutines.
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