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exception 4.7KB

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  1. // Exception Handling support header for -*- C++ -*-
  2. // Copyright (C) 1995-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. //
  4. // This file is part of GCC.
  5. //
  6. // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  9. // any later version.
  10. //
  11. // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. // GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. //
  16. // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
  17. // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
  18. // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
  20. // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
  21. // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
  22. // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23. /** @file exception
  24. * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
  25. */
  26. #ifndef __EXCEPTION__
  27. #define __EXCEPTION__
  28. #pragma GCC system_header
  29. #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
  30. #include <bits/c++config.h>
  31. #include <bits/exception.h>
  32. extern "C++" {
  33. namespace std
  34. {
  35. /** @addtogroup exceptions
  36. * @{
  37. */
  38. /** If an %exception is thrown which is not listed in a function's
  39. * %exception specification, one of these may be thrown. */
  40. class bad_exception : public exception
  41. {
  42. public:
  43. bad_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
  44. // This declaration is not useless:
  45. // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
  46. virtual ~bad_exception() _GLIBCXX_TXN_SAFE_DYN _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  47. // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
  48. virtual const char*
  49. what() const _GLIBCXX_TXN_SAFE_DYN _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  50. };
  51. /// If you write a replacement %terminate handler, it must be of this type.
  52. typedef void (*terminate_handler) ();
  53. /// If you write a replacement %unexpected handler, it must be of this type.
  54. typedef void (*unexpected_handler) ();
  55. /// Takes a new handler function as an argument, returns the old function.
  56. terminate_handler set_terminate(terminate_handler) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  57. #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
  58. /// Return the current terminate handler.
  59. terminate_handler get_terminate() noexcept;
  60. #endif
  61. /** The runtime will call this function if %exception handling must be
  62. * abandoned for any reason. It can also be called by the user. */
  63. void terminate() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
  64. /// Takes a new handler function as an argument, returns the old function.
  65. unexpected_handler set_unexpected(unexpected_handler) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  66. #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
  67. /// Return the current unexpected handler.
  68. unexpected_handler get_unexpected() noexcept;
  69. #endif
  70. /** The runtime will call this function if an %exception is thrown which
  71. * violates the function's %exception specification. */
  72. void unexpected() __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
  73. /** [18.6.4]/1: 'Returns true after completing evaluation of a
  74. * throw-expression until either completing initialization of the
  75. * exception-declaration in the matching handler or entering @c unexpected()
  76. * due to the throw; or after entering @c terminate() for any reason
  77. * other than an explicit call to @c terminate(). [Note: This includes
  78. * stack unwinding [15.2]. end note]'
  79. *
  80. * 2: 'When @c uncaught_exception() is true, throwing an
  81. * %exception can result in a call of @c terminate()
  82. * (15.5.1).'
  83. */
  84. _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED
  85. bool uncaught_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
  86. #if __cplusplus >= 201703L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++17 or gnu++98
  87. #define __cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions 201411L
  88. /// The number of uncaught exceptions.
  89. int uncaught_exceptions() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
  90. #endif
  91. // @} group exceptions
  92. } // namespace std
  93. namespace __gnu_cxx
  94. {
  95. _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
  96. /**
  97. * @brief A replacement for the standard terminate_handler which
  98. * prints more information about the terminating exception (if any)
  99. * on stderr.
  100. *
  101. * @ingroup exceptions
  102. *
  103. * Call
  104. * @code
  105. * std::set_terminate(__gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler)
  106. * @endcode
  107. * to use. For more info, see
  108. * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt02ch06s02.html
  109. *
  110. * In 3.4 and later, this is on by default.
  111. */
  112. void __verbose_terminate_handler();
  113. _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
  114. } // namespace
  115. } // extern "C++"
  116. #pragma GCC visibility pop
  117. #if (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
  118. #include <bits/exception_ptr.h>
  119. #include <bits/nested_exception.h>
  120. #endif
  121. #endif