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Object.html 4.0KB

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  1. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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  3. <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as".
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  15. <title>Object (Using as)</title>
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  22. <link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index">
  23. <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
  24. <link href="Overview.html#Overview" rel="up" title="Overview">
  25. <link href="Errors.html#Errors" rel="next" title="Errors">
  26. <link href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files" rel="prev" title="Input Files">
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  56. <a name="Object"></a>
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  58. <p>
  59. Next: <a href="Errors.html#Errors" accesskey="n" rel="next">Errors</a>, Previous: <a href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Input Files</a>, Up: <a href="Overview.html#Overview" accesskey="u" rel="up">Overview</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  60. </div>
  61. <hr>
  62. <a name="Output-_0028Object_0029-File"></a>
  63. <h3 class="section">1.6 Output (Object) File</h3>
  64. <a name="index-object-file"></a>
  65. <a name="index-output-file"></a>
  66. <a name="index-a_002eout"></a>
  67. <a name="index-_002eo"></a>
  68. <p>Every time you run <code>as</code> it produces an output file, which is
  69. your assembly language program translated into numbers. This file
  70. is the object file. Its default name is <code>a.out</code>.
  71. You can give it another name by using the <samp>-o</samp> option. Conventionally,
  72. object file names end with <samp>.o</samp>. The default name is used for historical
  73. reasons: older assemblers were capable of assembling self-contained programs
  74. directly into a runnable program. (For some formats, this isn&rsquo;t currently
  75. possible, but it can be done for the <code>a.out</code> format.)
  76. </p>
  77. <a name="index-linker"></a>
  78. <a name="index-ld"></a>
  79. <p>The object file is meant for input to the linker <code>ld</code>. It contains
  80. assembled program code, information to help <code>ld</code> integrate
  81. the assembled program into a runnable file, and (optionally) symbolic
  82. information for the debugger.
  83. </p>
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