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- <a name="RX_002dModifiers"></a>
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- Next: <a href="RX_002dDirectives.html#RX_002dDirectives" accesskey="n" rel="next">RX-Directives</a>, Previous: <a href="RX_002dOpts.html#RX_002dOpts" accesskey="p" rel="prev">RX-Opts</a>, Up: <a href="RX_002dDependent.html#RX_002dDependent" accesskey="u" rel="up">RX-Dependent</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <a name="Symbolic-Operand-Modifiers-3"></a>
- <h4 class="subsection">9.40.2 Symbolic Operand Modifiers</h4>
-
- <a name="index-RX-modifiers"></a>
- <a name="index-syntax_002c-RX"></a>
- <a name="index-_0025gp"></a>
-
- <p>The assembler supports one modifier when using symbol addresses
- in RX instruction operands. The general syntax is the following:
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">%gp(symbol)
- </pre></div>
-
- <p>The modifier returns the offset from the <var>__gp</var> symbol to the
- specified symbol as a 16-bit value. The intent is that this offset
- should be used in a register+offset move instruction when generating
- references to small data. Ie, like this:
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample"> mov.W %gp(_foo)[%gpreg], r1
- </pre></div>
-
- <p>The assembler also supports two meta register names which can be used
- to refer to registers whose values may not be known to the
- programmer. These meta register names are:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dd>
- <a name="index-_0025gpreg"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>%gpreg</code></dt>
- <dd><p>The small data address register.
- </p>
- <a name="index-_0025pidreg"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>%pidreg</code></dt>
- <dd><p>The PID base address register.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>Both registers normally have the value r13, but this can change if
- some registers have been reserved for use by interrupt handlers or if
- both the small data limit and position independent data features are
- being used at the same time.
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