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  16. <title>AArch64 (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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  57. <a name="AArch64"></a>
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  60. Next: <a href="i386.html#i386" accesskey="n" rel="next">i386</a>, Up: <a href="Architectures.html#Architectures" accesskey="u" rel="up">Architectures</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  63. <a name="AArch64-1"></a>
  64. <h4 class="subsection">21.4.1 AArch64</h4>
  65. <a name="index-AArch64-support"></a>
  66. <p>When <small>GDB</small> is debugging the AArch64 architecture, it provides the
  67. following special commands:
  68. </p>
  69. <dl compact="compact">
  70. <dt><code>set debug aarch64</code></dt>
  71. <dd><a name="index-set-debug-aarch64"></a>
  72. <p>This command determines whether AArch64 architecture-specific debugging
  73. messages are to be displayed.
  74. </p>
  75. </dd>
  76. <dt><code>show debug aarch64</code></dt>
  77. <dd><p>Show whether AArch64 debugging messages are displayed.
  78. </p>
  79. </dd>
  80. </dl>
  81. <a name="AArch64-SVE_002e"></a>
  82. <h4 class="subsubsection">21.4.1.1 AArch64 SVE.</h4>
  83. <a name="index-AArch64-SVE_002e"></a>
  84. <p>When <small>GDB</small> is debugging the AArch64 architecture, if the Scalable Vector
  85. Extension (SVE) is present, then <small>GDB</small> will provide the vector registers
  86. <code>$z0</code> through <code>$z31</code>, vector predicate registers <code>$p0</code> through
  87. <code>$p15</code>, and the <code>$ffr</code> register. In addition, the pseudo register
  88. <code>$vg</code> will be provided. This is the vector granule for the current thread
  89. and represents the number of 64-bit chunks in an SVE <code>z</code> register.
  90. </p>
  91. <p>If the vector length changes, then the <code>$vg</code> register will be updated,
  92. but the lengths of the <code>z</code> and <code>p</code> registers will not change. This
  93. is a known limitation of <small>GDB</small> and does not affect the execution of the
  94. target process.
  95. </p>
  96. <a name="AArch64-Pointer-Authentication_002e"></a>
  97. <h4 class="subsubsection">21.4.1.2 AArch64 Pointer Authentication.</h4>
  98. <a name="index-AArch64-Pointer-Authentication_002e"></a>
  99. <p>When <small>GDB</small> is debugging the AArch64 architecture, and the program is
  100. using the v8.3-A feature Pointer Authentication (PAC), then whenever the link
  101. register <code>$lr</code> is pointing to an PAC function its value will be masked.
  102. When GDB prints a backtrace, any addresses that required unmasking will be
  103. postfixed with the marker [PAC]. When using the MI, this is printed as part
  104. of the <code>addr_flags</code> field.
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