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  63. <a name="Disassembly-In-Guile-1"></a>
  64. <h4 class="subsubsection">23.3.3.22 Disassembly In Guile</h4>
  65. <p>The disassembler can be invoked from Scheme code.
  66. Furthermore, the disassembler can take a Guile port as input,
  67. allowing one to disassemble from any source, and not just target memory.
  68. </p>
  69. <dl>
  70. <dt><a name="index-arch_002ddisassemble"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>arch-disassemble</strong> <em>arch start-pc <span class="roman">[</span>#:port port<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span>#:offset offset<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span>#:size size<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span>#:count count<span class="roman">]</span></em></dt>
  71. <dd><p>Return a list of disassembled instructions starting from the memory
  72. address <var>start-pc</var>.
  73. </p>
  74. <p>The optional argument <var>port</var> specifies the input port to read bytes from.
  75. If <var>port</var> is <code>#f</code> then bytes are read from target memory.
  76. </p>
  77. <p>The optional argument <var>offset</var> specifies the address offset of the
  78. first byte in <var>port</var>. This is useful, for example, when <var>port</var>
  79. specifies a &lsquo;<samp>bytevector</samp>&rsquo; and you want the bytevector to be disassembled
  80. as if it came from that address. The <var>start-pc</var> passed to the reader
  81. for <var>port</var> is offset by the same amount.
  82. </p>
  83. <p>Example:
  84. </p><div class="smallexample">
  85. <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (use-modules (rnrs io ports))
  86. (gdb) guile (define pc (value-&gt;integer (parse-and-eval &quot;$pc&quot;)))
  87. (gdb) guile (define mem (open-memory #:start pc))
  88. (gdb) guile (define bv (get-bytevector-n mem 10))
  89. (gdb) guile (define bv-port (open-bytevector-input-port bv))
  90. (gdb) guile (define arch (current-arch))
  91. (gdb) guile (arch-disassemble arch pc #:port bv-port #:offset pc)
  92. (((address . 4195516) (asm . &quot;mov $0x4005c8,%edi&quot;) (length . 5)))
  93. </pre></div>
  94. <p>The optional arguments <var>size</var> and
  95. <var>count</var> determine the number of instructions in the returned list.
  96. If either <var>size</var> or <var>count</var> is specified as zero, then
  97. no instructions are disassembled and an empty list is returned.
  98. If both the optional arguments <var>size</var> and <var>count</var> are
  99. specified, then a list of at most <var>count</var> disassembled instructions
  100. whose start address falls in the closed memory address interval from
  101. <var>start-pc</var> to (<var>start-pc</var> + <var>size</var> - 1) are returned.
  102. If <var>size</var> is not specified, but <var>count</var> is specified,
  103. then <var>count</var> number of instructions starting from the address
  104. <var>start-pc</var> are returned. If <var>count</var> is not specified but
  105. <var>size</var> is specified, then all instructions whose start address
  106. falls in the closed memory address interval from <var>start-pc</var> to
  107. (<var>start-pc</var> + <var>size</var> - 1) are returned.
  108. If neither <var>size</var> nor <var>count</var> are specified, then a single
  109. instruction at <var>start-pc</var> is returned.
  110. </p>
  111. <p>Each element of the returned list is an alist (associative list)
  112. with the following keys:
  113. </p>
  114. <dl compact="compact">
  115. <dt><code>address</code></dt>
  116. <dd><p>The value corresponding to this key is a Guile integer of
  117. the memory address of the instruction.
  118. </p>
  119. </dd>
  120. <dt><code>asm</code></dt>
  121. <dd><p>The value corresponding to this key is a string value which represents
  122. the instruction with assembly language mnemonics. The assembly
  123. language flavor used is the same as that specified by the current CLI
  124. variable <code>disassembly-flavor</code>. See <a href="Machine-Code.html#Machine-Code">Machine Code</a>.
  125. </p>
  126. </dd>
  127. <dt><code>length</code></dt>
  128. <dd><p>The value corresponding to this key is the length of the instruction in bytes.
  129. </p>
  130. </dd>
  131. </dl>
  132. </dd></dl>
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