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- <title>Guile Commands (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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- <a name="Guile-Commands"></a>
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- Next: <a href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guile API</a>, Previous: <a href="Guile-Introduction.html#Guile-Introduction" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guile Introduction</a>, Up: <a href="Guile.html#Guile" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guile</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <a name="Guile-Commands-1"></a>
- <h4 class="subsection">23.3.2 Guile Commands</h4>
- <a name="index-guile-commands"></a>
- <a name="index-commands-to-access-guile"></a>
-
- <p><small>GDB</small> provides two commands for accessing the Guile interpreter:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dd><a name="index-guile_002drepl"></a>
- <a name="index-gr"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>guile-repl</code></dt>
- <dt><code>gr</code></dt>
- <dd><p>The <code>guile-repl</code> command can be used to start an interactive
- Guile prompt or <em>repl</em>. To return to <small>GDB</small>,
- type <kbd>,q</kbd> or the <code>EOF</code> character (e.g., <kbd>Ctrl-D</kbd> on
- an empty prompt). These commands do not take any arguments.
- </p>
- <a name="index-guile"></a>
- <a name="index-gu"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>guile <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
- <dt><code>gu <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
- <dd><p>The <code>guile</code> command can be used to evaluate a Scheme expression.
- </p>
- <p>If given an argument, <small>GDB</small> will pass the argument to the Guile
- interpreter for evaluation.
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (display (+ 20 3)) (newline)
- 23
- </pre></div>
-
- <p>The result of the Scheme expression is displayed using normal Guile rules.
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (+ 20 3)
- 23
- </pre></div>
-
- <p>If you do not provide an argument to <code>guile</code>, it will act as a
- multi-line command, like <code>define</code>. In this case, the Guile
- script is made up of subsequent command lines, given after the
- <code>guile</code> command. This command list is terminated using a line
- containing <code>end</code>. For example:
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile
- >(display 23)
- >(newline)
- >end
- 23
- </pre></div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>It is also possible to execute a Guile script from the <small>GDB</small>
- interpreter:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dt><code>source <samp>script-name</samp></code></dt>
- <dd><p>The script name must end with ‘<samp>.scm</samp>’ and <small>GDB</small> must be configured
- to recognize the script language based on filename extension using
- the <code>script-extension</code> setting. See <a href="Extending-GDB.html#Extending-GDB">Extending GDB</a>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>guile (load "script-name")</code></dt>
- <dd><p>This method uses the <code>load</code> Guile function.
- It takes a string argument that is the name of the script to load.
- See the Guile documentation for a description of this function.
- (see <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/manual/html_node/Loading.html#Loading">Loading</a> in <cite>GNU Guile Reference Manual</cite>).
- </p></dd>
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