Ви не можете вибрати більше 25 тем Теми мають розпочинатися з літери або цифри, можуть містити дефіси (-) і не повинні перевищувати 35 символів.

3 роки тому
12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394
  1. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
  2. <html>
  3. <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
  4. <head>
  5. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  6. <title>fclose (The Red Hat newlib C Library)</title>
  7. <meta name="description" content="fclose (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
  8. <meta name="keywords" content="fclose (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
  9. <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
  10. <meta name="distribution" content="global">
  11. <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
  12. <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
  13. <link href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" rel="index" title="Document Index">
  14. <link href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
  15. <link href="Stdio.html#Stdio" rel="up" title="Stdio">
  16. <link href="fcloseall.html#fcloseall" rel="next" title="fcloseall">
  17. <link href="dprintf.html#dprintf" rel="prev" title="dprintf">
  18. <style type="text/css">
  19. <!--
  20. a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
  21. blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
  22. blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
  23. blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
  24. div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
  25. div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
  26. div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  27. div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
  28. div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
  29. div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  30. kbd {font-style: oblique}
  31. pre.display {font-family: inherit}
  32. pre.format {font-family: inherit}
  33. pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
  34. pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
  35. pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  36. pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
  37. pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  38. pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
  39. span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
  40. span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
  41. span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
  42. ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
  43. -->
  44. </style>
  45. </head>
  46. <body lang="en">
  47. <a name="fclose"></a>
  48. <div class="header">
  49. <p>
  50. Next: <a href="fcloseall.html#fcloseall" accesskey="n" rel="next">fcloseall</a>, Previous: <a href="dprintf.html#dprintf" accesskey="p" rel="prev">dprintf</a>, Up: <a href="Stdio.html#Stdio" accesskey="u" rel="up">Stdio</a> &nbsp; [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  51. </div>
  52. <hr>
  53. <a name="fclose_002d_002d_002dclose-a-file"></a>
  54. <h3 class="section">4.4 <code>fclose</code>&mdash;close a file</h3>
  55. <a name="index-fclose"></a>
  56. <a name="index-_005ffclose_005fr"></a>
  57. <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
  58. </p><div class="example">
  59. <pre class="example">#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
  60. int fclose(FILE *<var>fp</var>);
  61. int _fclose_r(struct _reent *<var>reent</var>, FILE *<var>fp</var>);
  62. </pre></div>
  63. <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
  64. If the file or stream identified by <var>fp</var> is open, <code>fclose</code> closes
  65. it, after first ensuring that any pending data is written (by calling
  66. <code>fflush(<var>fp</var>)</code>).
  67. </p>
  68. <p>The alternate function <code>_fclose_r</code> is a reentrant version.
  69. The extra argument <var>reent</var> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure.
  70. </p>
  71. <br>
  72. <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
  73. <code>fclose</code> returns <code>0</code> if successful (including when <var>fp</var> is
  74. <code>NULL</code> or not an open file); otherwise, it returns <code>EOF</code>.
  75. </p>
  76. <br>
  77. <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
  78. <code>fclose</code> is required by ANSI C.
  79. </p>
  80. <p>Required OS subroutines: <code>close</code>, <code>fstat</code>, <code>isatty</code>, <code>lseek</code>,
  81. <code>read</code>, <code>sbrk</code>, <code>write</code>.
  82. </p>
  83. <br>
  84. </body>
  85. </html>