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- <a name="tmpfile_002d_002d_002dcreate-a-temporary-file"></a>
- <h3 class="section">4.66 <code>tmpfile</code>—create a temporary file</h3>
- <a name="index-tmpfile"></a>
- <a name="index-_005ftmpfile_005fr"></a>
- <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
- </p><div class="example">
- <pre class="example">#include <stdio.h>
- FILE *tmpfile(void);
-
- FILE *_tmpfile_r(struct _reent *<var>reent</var>);
-
- </pre></div>
- <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
- Create a temporary file (a file which will be deleted automatically),
- using a name generated by <code>tmpnam</code>. The temporary file is opened with
- the mode <code>"wb+"</code>, permitting you to read and write anywhere in it
- as a binary file (without any data transformations the host system may
- perform for text files).
- </p>
- <p>The alternate function <code>_tmpfile_r</code> is a reentrant version. The
- argument <var>reent</var> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
- <code>tmpfile</code> normally returns a pointer to the temporary file. If no
- temporary file could be created, the result is NULL, and <code>errno</code>
- records the reason for failure.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
- Both ANSI C and the System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) require
- <code>tmpfile</code>.
- </p>
- <p>Supporting OS subroutines required: <code>close</code>, <code>fstat</code>, <code>getpid</code>,
- <code>isatty</code>, <code>lseek</code>, <code>open</code>, <code>read</code>, <code>sbrk</code>, <code>write</code>.
- </p>
- <p><code>tmpfile</code> also requires the global pointer <code>environ</code>.
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