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va_005fstart.html 3.4KB

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  50. Next: <a href="va_005farg.html#va_005farg" accesskey="n" rel="next">va_arg</a>, Up: <a href="Stdarg.html#Stdarg" accesskey="u" rel="up">Stdarg</a> &nbsp; [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  53. <a name="Initialize-variable-argument-list"></a>
  54. <h4 class="subsection">14.1.1 Initialize variable argument list</h4>
  55. <a name="index-va_005fstart"></a>
  56. <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
  57. </p><div class="example">
  58. <pre class="example">#include &lt;stdarg.h&gt;
  59. void va_start(va_list <var>ap</var>, <var>rightmost</var>);
  60. </pre></div>
  61. <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
  62. Use <code>va_start</code> to initialize the variable argument list <var>ap</var>,
  63. so that <code>va_arg</code> can extract values from it. <var>rightmost</var> is
  64. the name of the last explicit argument in the parameter list (the
  65. argument immediately preceding the ellipsis &lsquo;<samp>...</samp>&rsquo; that flags
  66. variable arguments in an ANSI C function header). You can only use
  67. <code>va_start</code> in a function declared using this ellipsis notation
  68. (not, for example, in one of its subfunctions).
  69. </p>
  70. <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
  71. <code>va_start</code> does not return a result.
  72. </p>
  73. <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
  74. ANSI C requires <code>va_start</code>.
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