|
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150 |
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- <html>
- <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>wcstoul (The Red Hat newlib C Library)</title>
-
- <meta name="description" content="wcstoul (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
- <meta name="keywords" content="wcstoul (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
- <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
- <meta name="distribution" content="global">
- <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
- <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
- <link href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" rel="index" title="Document Index">
- <link href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
- <link href="Stdlib.html#Stdlib" rel="up" title="Stdlib">
- <link href="wcstoull.html#wcstoull" rel="next" title="wcstoull">
- <link href="wcstoll.html#wcstoll" rel="prev" title="wcstoll">
- <style type="text/css">
- <!--
- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
- blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
- blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
- blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
- div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- kbd {font-style: oblique}
- pre.display {font-family: inherit}
- pre.format {font-family: inherit}
- pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
- pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
- pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
- span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
- span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
- span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
- ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
- -->
- </style>
-
-
- </head>
-
- <body lang="en">
- <a name="wcstoul"></a>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="wcstoull.html#wcstoull" accesskey="n" rel="next">wcstoull</a>, Previous: <a href="wcstoll.html#wcstoll" accesskey="p" rel="prev">wcstoll</a>, Up: <a href="Stdlib.html#Stdlib" accesskey="u" rel="up">Stdlib</a> [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
- <hr>
- <a name="wcstoul_002c-wcstoul_005fl_002d_002d_002dwide-string-to-unsigned-long"></a>
- <h3 class="section">2.46 <code>wcstoul</code>, <code>wcstoul_l</code>—wide string to unsigned long</h3>
- <a name="index-wcstoul"></a>
- <a name="index-wcstoul_005fl"></a>
- <a name="index-_005fwcstoul_005fr"></a>
- <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
- </p><div class="example">
- <pre class="example">#include <wchar.h>
- unsigned long wcstoul(const wchar_t *__restrict <var>s</var>,
- wchar_t **__restrict <var>ptr</var>, int <var>base</var>);
-
- #include <wchar.h>
- unsigned long wcstoul_l(const wchar_t *__restrict <var>s</var>,
- wchar_t **__restrict <var>ptr</var>, int <var>base</var>,
- locale_t <var>locale</var>);
-
- unsigned long _wcstoul_r(void *<var>reent</var>, const wchar_t *<var>s</var>,
- wchar_t **<var>ptr</var>, int <var>base</var>);
-
- </pre></div>
- <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
- The function <code>wcstoul</code> converts the wide string <code>*<var>s</var></code> to
- an <code>unsigned long</code>. First, it breaks down the string into three parts:
- leading whitespace, which is ignored; a subject string consisting
- of the digits meaningful in the radix specified by <var>base</var>
- (for example, <code>0</code> through <code>7</code> if the value of <var>base</var> is 8);
- and a trailing portion consisting of one or more unparseable characters,
- which always includes the terminating null character. Then, it attempts
- to convert the subject string into an unsigned long integer, and returns the
- result.
- </p>
- <p>If the value of <var>base</var> is zero, the subject string is expected to look
- like a normal C integer constant (save that no optional sign is permitted):
- a possible <code>0x</code> indicating hexadecimal radix, and a number.
- If <var>base</var> is between 2 and 36, the expected form of the subject is a
- sequence of digits (which may include letters, depending on the
- base) representing an integer in the radix specified by <var>base</var>.
- The letters <code>a</code>–<code>z</code> (or <code>A</code>–<code>Z</code>) are used as digits valued from
- 10 to 35. If <var>base</var> is 16, a leading <code>0x</code> is permitted.
- </p>
- <p>The subject sequence is the longest initial sequence of the input
- string that has the expected form, starting with the first
- non-whitespace character. If the string is empty or consists entirely
- of whitespace, or if the first non-whitespace character is not a
- permissible digit, the subject string is empty.
- </p>
- <p>If the subject string is acceptable, and the value of <var>base</var> is zero,
- <code>wcstoul</code> attempts to determine the radix from the input string. A
- string with a leading <code>0x</code> is treated as a hexadecimal value; a string with
- a leading <code>0</code> and no <code>x</code> is treated as octal; all other strings are
- treated as decimal. If <var>base</var> is between 2 and 36, it is used as the
- conversion radix, as described above. Finally, a pointer to the first
- character past the converted subject string is stored in <var>ptr</var>, if
- <var>ptr</var> is not <code>NULL</code>.
- </p>
- <p>If the subject string is empty (that is, if <code>*</code><var>s</var> does not start
- with a substring in acceptable form), no conversion
- is performed and the value of <var>s</var> is stored in <var>ptr</var> (if <var>ptr</var> is
- not <code>NULL</code>).
- </p>
- <p>The alternate function <code>_wcstoul_r</code> is a reentrant version. The
- extra argument <var>reent</var> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure.
- </p>
- <p><code>wcstoul_l</code> is like <code>wcstoul</code> but performs the conversion based on the
- locale specified by the locale object locale. If <var>locale</var> is
- LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or not a valid locale object, the behaviour is undefined.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
- <code>wcstoul</code>, <code>wcstoul_l</code> return the converted value, if any. If no
- conversion was made, <code>0</code> is returned.
- </p>
- <p><code>wcstoul</code>, <code>wcstoul_l</code> return <code>ULONG_MAX</code> if the magnitude of the
- converted value is too large, and sets <code>errno</code> to <code>ERANGE</code>.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
- <code>wcstoul</code> is ANSI.
- <code>wcstoul_l</code> is a GNU extension.
- </p>
- <p><code>wcstoul</code> requires no supporting OS subroutines.
- </p>
- <br>
-
- <hr>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="wcstoull.html#wcstoull" accesskey="n" rel="next">wcstoull</a>, Previous: <a href="wcstoll.html#wcstoll" accesskey="p" rel="prev">wcstoll</a>, Up: <a href="Stdlib.html#Stdlib" accesskey="u" rel="up">Stdlib</a> [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
-
-
-
- </body>
- </html>
|