<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Loc (Using as)</title> <meta name="description" content="Loc (Using as)"> <meta name="keywords" content="Loc (Using as)"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Pseudo-Ops.html#Pseudo-Ops" rel="up" title="Pseudo Ops"> <link href="Loc_005fmark_005flabels.html#Loc_005fmark_005flabels" rel="next" title="Loc_mark_labels"> <link href="Ln.html#Ln" rel="prev" title="Ln"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em} blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style: oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap} span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal} span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en"> <a name="Loc"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="Loc_005fmark_005flabels.html#Loc_005fmark_005flabels" accesskey="n" rel="next">Loc_mark_labels</a>, Previous: <a href="Ln.html#Ln" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Ln</a>, Up: <a href="Pseudo-Ops.html#Pseudo-Ops" accesskey="u" rel="up">Pseudo Ops</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="g_t_002eloc-fileno-lineno-_005bcolumn_005d-_005boptions_005d"></a> <h3 class="section">7.57 <code>.loc <var>fileno</var> <var>lineno</var> [<var>column</var>] [<var>options</var>]</code></h3> <a name="index-loc-directive"></a> <p>When emitting DWARF2 line number information, the <code>.loc</code> directive will add a row to the <code>.debug_line</code> line number matrix corresponding to the immediately following assembly instruction. The <var>fileno</var>, <var>lineno</var>, and optional <var>column</var> arguments will be applied to the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine before the row is added. It is an error for the input assembly file to generate a non-empty <code>.debug_line</code> and also use <code>loc</code> directives. </p> <p>The <var>options</var> are a sequence of the following tokens in any order: </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dt><code>basic_block</code></dt> <dd><p>This option will set the <code>basic_block</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <code>true</code>. </p> </dd> <dt><code>prologue_end</code></dt> <dd><p>This option will set the <code>prologue_end</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <code>true</code>. </p> </dd> <dt><code>epilogue_begin</code></dt> <dd><p>This option will set the <code>epilogue_begin</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <code>true</code>. </p> </dd> <dt><code>is_stmt <var>value</var></code></dt> <dd><p>This option will set the <code>is_stmt</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <code>value</code>, which must be either 0 or 1. </p> </dd> <dt><code>isa <var>value</var></code></dt> <dd><p>This directive will set the <code>isa</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <var>value</var>, which must be an unsigned integer. </p> </dd> <dt><code>discriminator <var>value</var></code></dt> <dd><p>This directive will set the <code>discriminator</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine to <var>value</var>, which must be an unsigned integer. </p> </dd> <dt><code>view <var>value</var></code></dt> <dd><p>This option causes a row to be added to <code>.debug_line</code> in reference to the current address (which might not be the same as that of the following assembly instruction), and to associate <var>value</var> with the <code>view</code> register in the <code>.debug_line</code> state machine. If <var>value</var> is a label, both the <code>view</code> register and the label are set to the number of prior <code>.loc</code> directives at the same program location. If <var>value</var> is the literal <code>0</code>, the <code>view</code> register is set to zero, and the assembler asserts that there aren’t any prior <code>.loc</code> directives at the same program location. If <var>value</var> is the literal <code>-0</code>, the assembler arrange for the <code>view</code> register to be reset in this row, even if there are prior <code>.loc</code> directives at the same program location. </p> </dd> </dl> <hr> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="Loc_005fmark_005flabels.html#Loc_005fmark_005flabels" accesskey="n" rel="next">Loc_mark_labels</a>, Previous: <a href="Ln.html#Ln" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Ln</a>, Up: <a href="Pseudo-Ops.html#Pseudo-Ops" accesskey="u" rel="up">Pseudo Ops</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> </body> </html>