.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. 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No user-serviceable parts. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} .if t \{\ . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E . \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "STRIP 1" .TH STRIP 1 "2020-11-24" "binutils-2.35.1" "GNU Development Tools" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" strip \- discard symbols and other data from object files .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" strip [\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR |\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR] [\fB\-s\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR] [\fB\-S\fR|\fB\-g\fR|\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR] [\fB\-\-strip\-dwo\fR] [\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR|\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR] [\fB\-M\fR|\fB\-\-merge\-notes\fR][\fB\-\-no\-merge\-notes\fR] [\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR |\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR] [\fB\-w\fR|\fB\-\-wildcard\fR] [\fB\-x\fR|\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR] [\fB\-X\fR |\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR] [\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR |\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR] [\fB\-\-keep\-section=\fR\fIsectionpattern\fR] [\fB\-\-remove\-relocations=\fR\fIsectionpattern\fR] [\fB\-o\fR \fIfile\fR] [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR] [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-enable\-deterministic\-archives\fR] [\fB\-U\fR|\fB\-\-disable\-deterministic\-archives\fR] [\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR] [\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR] [\fB\-v\fR |\fB\-\-verbose\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR] [\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-\-info\fR] \fIobjfile\fR... .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" \&\s-1GNU \s0\fBstrip\fR discards all symbols from object files \&\fIobjfile\fR. The list of object files may include archives. At least one object file must be given. .PP \&\fBstrip\fR modifies the files named in its argument, rather than writing modified copies under different names. .SH "OPTIONS" .IX Header "OPTIONS" .IP "\fB\-F\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-F bfdname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--target=bfdname" .PD Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object code format \fIbfdname\fR, and rewrite it in the same format. .IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4 .IX Item "--help" Show a summary of the options to \fBstrip\fR and exit. .IP "\fB\-\-info\fR" 4 .IX Item "--info" Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available. .IP "\fB\-I\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-I bfdname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-input\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--input-target=bfdname" .PD Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object code format \fIbfdname\fR. .IP "\fB\-O\fR \fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-O bfdname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-output\-target=\fR\fIbfdname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--output-target=bfdname" .PD Replace \fIobjfile\fR with a file in the output format \fIbfdname\fR. .IP "\fB\-R\fR \fIsectionname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-R sectionname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-remove\-section=\fR\fIsectionname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--remove-section=sectionname" .PD Remove any section named \fIsectionname\fR from the output file, in addition to whatever sections would otherwise be removed. This option may be given more than once. Note that using this option inappropriately may make the output file unusable. The wildcard character \fB*\fR may be given at the end of \fIsectionname\fR. If so, then any section starting with \fIsectionname\fR will be removed. .Sp If the first character of \fIsectionpattern\fR is the exclamation point (!) then matching sections will not be removed even if an earlier use of \fB\-\-remove\-section\fR on the same command line would otherwise remove it. For example: .Sp .Vb 1 \& \-\-remove\-section=.text.* \-\-remove\-section=!.text.foo .Ve .Sp will remove all sections matching the pattern '.text.*', but will not remove the section '.text.foo'. .IP "\fB\-\-keep\-section=\fR\fIsectionpattern\fR" 4 .IX Item "--keep-section=sectionpattern" When removing sections from the output file, keep sections that match \&\fIsectionpattern\fR. .IP "\fB\-\-remove\-relocations=\fR\fIsectionpattern\fR" 4 .IX Item "--remove-relocations=sectionpattern" Remove relocations from the output file for any section matching \&\fIsectionpattern\fR. This option may be given more than once. Note that using this option inappropriately may make the output file unusable. Wildcard characters are accepted in \fIsectionpattern\fR. For example: .Sp .Vb 1 \& \-\-remove\-relocations=.text.* .Ve .Sp will remove the relocations for all sections matching the patter \&'.text.*'. .Sp If the first character of \fIsectionpattern\fR is the exclamation point (!) then matching sections will not have their relocation removed even if an earlier use of \fB\-\-remove\-relocations\fR on the same command line would otherwise cause the relocations to be removed. For example: .Sp .Vb 1 \& \-\-remove\-relocations=.text.* \-\-remove\-relocations=!.text.foo .Ve .Sp will remove all relocations for sections matching the pattern \&'.text.*', but will not remove relocations for the section \&'.text.foo'. .IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4 .IX Item "-s" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-strip\-all\fR" 4 .IX Item "--strip-all" .PD Remove all symbols. .IP "\fB\-g\fR" 4 .IX Item "-g" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-S\fR" 4 .IX Item "-S" .IP "\fB\-d\fR" 4 .IX Item "-d" .IP "\fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR" 4 .IX Item "--strip-debug" .PD Remove debugging symbols only. .IP "\fB\-\-strip\-dwo\fR" 4 .IX Item "--strip-dwo" Remove the contents of all \s-1DWARF \s0.dwo sections, leaving the remaining debugging sections and all symbols intact. See the description of this option in the \fBobjcopy\fR section for more information. .IP "\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR" 4 .IX Item "--strip-unneeded" Remove all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing. .IP "\fB\-K\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-K symbolname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--keep-symbol=symbolname" .PD When stripping symbols, keep symbol \fIsymbolname\fR even if it would normally be stripped. This option may be given more than once. .IP "\fB\-M\fR" 4 .IX Item "-M" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-merge\-notes\fR" 4 .IX Item "--merge-notes" .IP "\fB\-\-no\-merge\-notes\fR" 4 .IX Item "--no-merge-notes" .PD For \s-1ELF\s0 files, attempt (or do not attempt) to reduce the size of any \&\s-1SHT_NOTE\s0 type sections by removing duplicate notes. The default is to attempt this reduction unless stripping debug or \s-1DWO\s0 information. .IP "\fB\-N\fR \fIsymbolname\fR" 4 .IX Item "-N symbolname" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fR\fIsymbolname\fR" 4 .IX Item "--strip-symbol=symbolname" .PD Remove symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option may be given more than once, and may be combined with strip options other than \&\fB\-K\fR. .IP "\fB\-o\fR \fIfile\fR" 4 .IX Item "-o file" Put the stripped output in \fIfile\fR, rather than replacing the existing file. When this argument is used, only one \fIobjfile\fR argument may be specified. .IP "\fB\-p\fR" 4 .IX Item "-p" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR" 4 .IX Item "--preserve-dates" .PD Preserve the access and modification dates of the file. .IP "\fB\-D\fR" 4 .IX Item "-D" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-enable\-deterministic\-archives\fR" 4 .IX Item "--enable-deterministic-archives" .PD Operate in \fIdeterministic\fR mode. When copying archive members and writing the archive index, use zero for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, and use consistent file modes for all files. .Sp If \fIbinutils\fR was configured with \&\fB\-\-enable\-deterministic\-archives\fR, then this mode is on by default. It can be disabled with the \fB\-U\fR option, below. .IP "\fB\-U\fR" 4 .IX Item "-U" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-disable\-deterministic\-archives\fR" 4 .IX Item "--disable-deterministic-archives" .PD Do \fInot\fR operate in \fIdeterministic\fR mode. This is the inverse of the \fB\-D\fR option, above: when copying archive members and writing the archive index, use their actual \s-1UID, GID,\s0 timestamp, and file mode values. .Sp This is the default unless \fIbinutils\fR was configured with \&\fB\-\-enable\-deterministic\-archives\fR. .IP "\fB\-w\fR" 4 .IX Item "-w" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-wildcard\fR" 4 .IX Item "--wildcard" .PD Permit regular expressions in \fIsymbolname\fRs used in other command line options. The question mark (?), asterisk (*), backslash (\e) and square brackets ([]) operators can be used anywhere in the symbol name. If the first character of the symbol name is the exclamation point (!) then the sense of the switch is reversed for that symbol. For example: .Sp .Vb 1 \& \-w \-K !foo \-K fo* .Ve .Sp would cause strip to only keep symbols that start with the letters \&\*(L"fo\*(R", but to discard the symbol \*(L"foo\*(R". .IP "\fB\-x\fR" 4 .IX Item "-x" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-discard\-all\fR" 4 .IX Item "--discard-all" .PD Remove non-global symbols. .IP "\fB\-X\fR" 4 .IX Item "-X" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR" 4 .IX Item "--discard-locals" .PD Remove compiler-generated local symbols. (These usually start with \fBL\fR or \fB.\fR.) .IP "\fB\-\-keep\-file\-symbols\fR" 4 .IX Item "--keep-file-symbols" When stripping a file, perhaps with \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR or \&\fB\-\-strip\-unneeded\fR, retain any symbols specifying source file names, which would otherwise get stripped. .IP "\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR" 4 .IX Item "--only-keep-debug" Strip a file, emptying the contents of any sections that would not be stripped by \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR and leaving the debugging sections intact. In \s-1ELF\s0 files, this preserves all the note sections in the output as well. .Sp Note \- the section headers of the stripped sections are preserved, including their sizes, but the contents of the section are discarded. The section headers are preserved so that other tools can match up the debuginfo file with the real executable, even if that executable has been relocated to a different address space. .Sp The intention is that this option will be used in conjunction with \&\fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR to create a two part executable. One a stripped binary which will occupy less space in \s-1RAM\s0 and in a distribution and the second a debugging information file which is only needed if debugging abilities are required. The suggested procedure to create these files is as follows: .RS 4 .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." \&\f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR then... .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." create a file containing the debugging info. .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." stripped executable. .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." to add a link to the debugging info into the stripped executable. .RE .RS 4 .Sp Note\-\-\-the choice of \f(CW\*(C`.dbg\*(C'\fR as an extension for the debug info file is arbitrary. Also the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-keep\-debug\*(C'\fR step is optional. You could instead do this: .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." .PD 0 .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." .ie n .IP "1." 4 .el .IP "1." 4 .IX Item "1." .RE .RS 4 .PD .Sp i.e., the file pointed to by the \fB\-\-add\-gnu\-debuglink\fR can be the full executable. It does not have to be a file created by the \&\fB\-\-only\-keep\-debug\fR switch. .Sp Note\-\-\-this switch is only intended for use on fully linked files. It does not make sense to use it on object files where the debugging information may be incomplete. Besides the gnu_debuglink feature currently only supports the presence of one filename containing debugging information, not multiple filenames on a one-per-object-file basis. .RE .IP "\fB\-V\fR" 4 .IX Item "-V" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-version\fR" 4 .IX Item "--version" .PD Show the version number for \fBstrip\fR. .IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4 .IX Item "-v" .PD 0 .IP "\fB\-\-verbose\fR" 4 .IX Item "--verbose" .PD Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of archives, \fBstrip \-v\fR lists all members of the archive. .IP "\fB@\fR\fIfile\fR" 4 .IX Item "@file" Read command-line options from \fIfile\fR. The options read are inserted in place of the original @\fIfile\fR option. If \fIfile\fR does not exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated literally, and not removed. .Sp Options in \fIfile\fR are separated by whitespace. A whitespace character may be included in an option by surrounding the entire option in either single or double quotes. Any character (including a backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be included with a backslash. The \fIfile\fR may itself contain additional @\fIfile\fR options; any such options will be processed recursively. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR. .SH "COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright (c) 1991\-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. .PP Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".