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- // Safe sequence/iterator base implementation -*- C++ -*-
-
- // Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- //
- // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
- // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
- // any later version.
-
- // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
- // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
- // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
- // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
- // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
- // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
- /** @file debug/safe_base.h
- * This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
- */
-
- #ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_BASE_H
- #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_BASE_H 1
-
- #include <ext/concurrence.h>
-
- namespace __gnu_debug
- {
- class _Safe_sequence_base;
-
- /** \brief Basic functionality for a @a safe iterator.
- *
- * The %_Safe_iterator_base base class implements the functionality
- * of a safe iterator that is not specific to a particular iterator
- * type. It contains a pointer back to the sequence it references
- * along with iterator version information and pointers to form a
- * doubly-linked list of iterators referenced by the container.
- *
- * This class must not perform any operations that can throw an
- * exception, or the exception guarantees of derived iterators will
- * be broken.
- */
- class _Safe_iterator_base
- {
- friend class _Safe_sequence_base;
-
- public:
- /** The sequence this iterator references; may be NULL to indicate
- a singular iterator. */
- _Safe_sequence_base* _M_sequence;
-
- /** The version number of this iterator. The sentinel value 0 is
- * used to indicate an invalidated iterator (i.e., one that is
- * singular because of an operation on the container). This
- * version number must equal the version number in the sequence
- * referenced by _M_sequence for the iterator to be
- * non-singular.
- */
- unsigned int _M_version;
-
- /** Pointer to the previous iterator in the sequence's list of
- iterators. Only valid when _M_sequence != NULL. */
- _Safe_iterator_base* _M_prior;
-
- /** Pointer to the next iterator in the sequence's list of
- iterators. Only valid when _M_sequence != NULL. */
- _Safe_iterator_base* _M_next;
-
- protected:
- /** Initializes the iterator and makes it singular. */
- _Safe_iterator_base()
- : _M_sequence(0), _M_version(0), _M_prior(0), _M_next(0)
- { }
-
- /** Initialize the iterator to reference the sequence pointed to
- * by @p __seq. @p __constant is true when we are initializing a
- * constant iterator, and false if it is a mutable iterator. Note
- * that @p __seq may be NULL, in which case the iterator will be
- * singular. Otherwise, the iterator will reference @p __seq and
- * be nonsingular.
- */
- _Safe_iterator_base(const _Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant)
- : _M_sequence(0), _M_version(0), _M_prior(0), _M_next(0)
- { this->_M_attach(const_cast<_Safe_sequence_base*>(__seq), __constant); }
-
- /** Initializes the iterator to reference the same sequence that
- @p __x does. @p __constant is true if this is a constant
- iterator, and false if it is mutable. */
- _Safe_iterator_base(const _Safe_iterator_base& __x, bool __constant)
- : _M_sequence(0), _M_version(0), _M_prior(0), _M_next(0)
- { this->_M_attach(__x._M_sequence, __constant); }
-
- ~_Safe_iterator_base() { this->_M_detach(); }
-
- /** For use in _Safe_iterator. */
- __gnu_cxx::__mutex&
- _M_get_mutex() throw ();
-
- /** Attaches this iterator to the given sequence, detaching it
- * from whatever sequence it was attached to originally. If the
- * new sequence is the NULL pointer, the iterator is left
- * unattached.
- */
- void
- _M_attach(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant);
-
- /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */
- void
- _M_attach_single(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant) throw ();
-
- /** Detach the iterator for whatever sequence it is attached to,
- * if any.
- */
- void
- _M_detach();
-
- public:
- /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */
- void
- _M_detach_single() throw ();
-
- /** Determines if we are attached to the given sequence. */
- bool
- _M_attached_to(const _Safe_sequence_base* __seq) const
- { return _M_sequence == __seq; }
-
- /** Is this iterator singular? */
- _GLIBCXX_PURE bool
- _M_singular() const throw ();
-
- /** Can we compare this iterator to the given iterator @p __x?
- Returns true if both iterators are nonsingular and reference
- the same sequence. */
- _GLIBCXX_PURE bool
- _M_can_compare(const _Safe_iterator_base& __x) const throw ();
-
- /** Invalidate the iterator, making it singular. */
- void
- _M_invalidate()
- { _M_version = 0; }
-
- /** Reset all member variables */
- void
- _M_reset() throw ();
-
- /** Unlink itself */
- void
- _M_unlink() throw ()
- {
- if (_M_prior)
- _M_prior->_M_next = _M_next;
- if (_M_next)
- _M_next->_M_prior = _M_prior;
- }
- };
-
- /** Iterators that derive from _Safe_iterator_base can be determined singular
- * or non-singular.
- **/
- inline bool
- __check_singular_aux(const _Safe_iterator_base* __x)
- { return __x->_M_singular(); }
-
- /**
- * @brief Base class that supports tracking of iterators that
- * reference a sequence.
- *
- * The %_Safe_sequence_base class provides basic support for
- * tracking iterators into a sequence. Sequences that track
- * iterators must derived from %_Safe_sequence_base publicly, so
- * that safe iterators (which inherit _Safe_iterator_base) can
- * attach to them. This class contains two linked lists of
- * iterators, one for constant iterators and one for mutable
- * iterators, and a version number that allows very fast
- * invalidation of all iterators that reference the container.
- *
- * This class must ensure that no operation on it may throw an
- * exception, otherwise @a safe sequences may fail to provide the
- * exception-safety guarantees required by the C++ standard.
- */
- class _Safe_sequence_base
- {
- friend class _Safe_iterator_base;
-
- public:
- /// The list of mutable iterators that reference this container
- _Safe_iterator_base* _M_iterators;
-
- /// The list of constant iterators that reference this container
- _Safe_iterator_base* _M_const_iterators;
-
- /// The container version number. This number may never be 0.
- mutable unsigned int _M_version;
-
- protected:
- // Initialize with a version number of 1 and no iterators
- _Safe_sequence_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
- : _M_iterators(0), _M_const_iterators(0), _M_version(1)
- { }
-
- #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
- _Safe_sequence_base(const _Safe_sequence_base&) noexcept
- : _Safe_sequence_base() { }
-
- // Move constructor swap iterators.
- _Safe_sequence_base(_Safe_sequence_base&& __seq) noexcept
- : _Safe_sequence_base()
- { _M_swap(__seq); }
- #endif
-
- /** Notify all iterators that reference this sequence that the
- sequence is being destroyed. */
- ~_Safe_sequence_base()
- { this->_M_detach_all(); }
-
- /** Detach all iterators, leaving them singular. */
- void
- _M_detach_all();
-
- /** Detach all singular iterators.
- * @post for all iterators i attached to this sequence,
- * i->_M_version == _M_version.
- */
- void
- _M_detach_singular();
-
- /** Revalidates all attached singular iterators. This method may
- * be used to validate iterators that were invalidated before
- * (but for some reason, such as an exception, need to become
- * valid again).
- */
- void
- _M_revalidate_singular();
-
- /** Swap this sequence with the given sequence. This operation
- * also swaps ownership of the iterators, so that when the
- * operation is complete all iterators that originally referenced
- * one container now reference the other container.
- */
- void
- _M_swap(_Safe_sequence_base& __x) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
-
- /** For use in _Safe_sequence. */
- __gnu_cxx::__mutex&
- _M_get_mutex() throw ();
-
- /** Invalidates all iterators. */
- void
- _M_invalidate_all() const
- { if (++_M_version == 0) _M_version = 1; }
-
- private:
- /** Attach an iterator to this sequence. */
- void
- _M_attach(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant);
-
- /** Likewise but not thread safe. */
- void
- _M_attach_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant) throw ();
-
- /** Detach an iterator from this sequence */
- void
- _M_detach(_Safe_iterator_base* __it);
-
- /** Likewise but not thread safe. */
- void
- _M_detach_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it) throw ();
- };
- } // namespace __gnu_debug
-
- #endif
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