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  61. <a name="Alignment-Output"></a>
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  63. <p>
  64. Previous: <a href="Exception-Region-Output.html#Exception-Region-Output" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Exception Region Output</a>, Up: <a href="Assembler-Format.html#Assembler-Format" accesskey="u" rel="up">Assembler Format</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  66. <hr>
  67. <a name="Assembler-Commands-for-Alignment"></a>
  68. <h4 class="subsection">18.20.10 Assembler Commands for Alignment</h4>
  69. <p>This describes commands for alignment.
  70. </p>
  71. <dl>
  72. <dt><a name="index-JUMP_005fALIGN"></a>Macro: <strong>JUMP_ALIGN</strong> <em>(<var>label</var>)</em></dt>
  73. <dd><p>The alignment (log base 2) to put in front of <var>label</var>, which is
  74. a common destination of jumps and has no fallthru incoming edge.
  75. </p>
  76. <p>This macro need not be defined if you don&rsquo;t want any special alignment
  77. to be done at such a time. Most machine descriptions do not currently
  78. define the macro.
  79. </p>
  80. <p>Unless it&rsquo;s necessary to inspect the <var>label</var> parameter, it is better
  81. to set the variable <var>align_jumps</var> in the target&rsquo;s
  82. <code>TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE</code>. Otherwise, you should try to honor the user&rsquo;s
  83. selection in <var>align_jumps</var> in a <code>JUMP_ALIGN</code> implementation.
  84. </p></dd></dl>
  85. <dl>
  86. <dt><a name="index-LABEL_005fALIGN_005fAFTER_005fBARRIER"></a>Macro: <strong>LABEL_ALIGN_AFTER_BARRIER</strong> <em>(<var>label</var>)</em></dt>
  87. <dd><p>The alignment (log base 2) to put in front of <var>label</var>, which follows
  88. a <code>BARRIER</code>.
  89. </p>
  90. <p>This macro need not be defined if you don&rsquo;t want any special alignment
  91. to be done at such a time. Most machine descriptions do not currently
  92. define the macro.
  93. </p></dd></dl>
  94. <dl>
  95. <dt><a name="index-LOOP_005fALIGN"></a>Macro: <strong>LOOP_ALIGN</strong> <em>(<var>label</var>)</em></dt>
  96. <dd><p>The alignment (log base 2) to put in front of <var>label</var> that heads
  97. a frequently executed basic block (usually the header of a loop).
  98. </p>
  99. <p>This macro need not be defined if you don&rsquo;t want any special alignment
  100. to be done at such a time. Most machine descriptions do not currently
  101. define the macro.
  102. </p>
  103. <p>Unless it&rsquo;s necessary to inspect the <var>label</var> parameter, it is better
  104. to set the variable <code>align_loops</code> in the target&rsquo;s
  105. <code>TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE</code>. Otherwise, you should try to honor the user&rsquo;s
  106. selection in <code>align_loops</code> in a <code>LOOP_ALIGN</code> implementation.
  107. </p></dd></dl>
  108. <dl>
  109. <dt><a name="index-LABEL_005fALIGN"></a>Macro: <strong>LABEL_ALIGN</strong> <em>(<var>label</var>)</em></dt>
  110. <dd><p>The alignment (log base 2) to put in front of <var>label</var>.
  111. If <code>LABEL_ALIGN_AFTER_BARRIER</code> / <code>LOOP_ALIGN</code> specify a different alignment,
  112. the maximum of the specified values is used.
  113. </p>
  114. <p>Unless it&rsquo;s necessary to inspect the <var>label</var> parameter, it is better
  115. to set the variable <code>align_labels</code> in the target&rsquo;s
  116. <code>TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE</code>. Otherwise, you should try to honor the user&rsquo;s
  117. selection in <code>align_labels</code> in a <code>LABEL_ALIGN</code> implementation.
  118. </p></dd></dl>
  119. <dl>
  120. <dt><a name="index-ASM_005fOUTPUT_005fSKIP"></a>Macro: <strong>ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP</strong> <em>(<var>stream</var>, <var>nbytes</var>)</em></dt>
  121. <dd><p>A C statement to output to the stdio stream <var>stream</var> an assembler
  122. instruction to advance the location counter by <var>nbytes</var> bytes.
  123. Those bytes should be zero when loaded. <var>nbytes</var> will be a C
  124. expression of type <code>unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT</code>.
  125. </p></dd></dl>
  126. <dl>
  127. <dt><a name="index-ASM_005fNO_005fSKIP_005fIN_005fTEXT"></a>Macro: <strong>ASM_NO_SKIP_IN_TEXT</strong></dt>
  128. <dd><p>Define this macro if <code>ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP</code> should not be used in the
  129. text section because it fails to put zeros in the bytes that are skipped.
  130. This is true on many Unix systems, where the pseudo&ndash;op to skip bytes
  131. produces no-op instructions rather than zeros when used in the text
  132. section.
  133. </p></dd></dl>
  134. <dl>
  135. <dt><a name="index-ASM_005fOUTPUT_005fALIGN"></a>Macro: <strong>ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN</strong> <em>(<var>stream</var>, <var>power</var>)</em></dt>
  136. <dd><p>A C statement to output to the stdio stream <var>stream</var> an assembler
  137. command to advance the location counter to a multiple of 2 to the
  138. <var>power</var> bytes. <var>power</var> will be a C expression of type <code>int</code>.
  139. </p></dd></dl>
  140. <dl>
  141. <dt><a name="index-ASM_005fOUTPUT_005fALIGN_005fWITH_005fNOP"></a>Macro: <strong>ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN_WITH_NOP</strong> <em>(<var>stream</var>, <var>power</var>)</em></dt>
  142. <dd><p>Like <code>ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN</code>, except that the &ldquo;nop&rdquo; instruction is used
  143. for padding, if necessary.
  144. </p></dd></dl>
  145. <dl>
  146. <dt><a name="index-ASM_005fOUTPUT_005fMAX_005fSKIP_005fALIGN"></a>Macro: <strong>ASM_OUTPUT_MAX_SKIP_ALIGN</strong> <em>(<var>stream</var>, <var>power</var>, <var>max_skip</var>)</em></dt>
  147. <dd><p>A C statement to output to the stdio stream <var>stream</var> an assembler
  148. command to advance the location counter to a multiple of 2 to the
  149. <var>power</var> bytes, but only if <var>max_skip</var> or fewer bytes are needed to
  150. satisfy the alignment request. <var>power</var> and <var>max_skip</var> will be
  151. a C expression of type <code>int</code>.
  152. </p></dd></dl>
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