You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

138 satır
5.5KB

  1. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
  2. <html>
  3. <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  4. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
  5. under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
  6. any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
  7. Invariant Sections being "Funding Free Software", the Front-Cover
  8. Texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b)
  9. (see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
  10. "GNU Free Documentation License".
  11. (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
  12. A GNU Manual
  13. (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
  14. You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
  15. software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
  16. funds for GNU development. -->
  17. <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
  18. <head>
  19. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  20. <title>Identifiers (GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals)</title>
  21. <meta name="description" content="Identifiers (GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals)">
  22. <meta name="keywords" content="Identifiers (GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals)">
  23. <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
  24. <meta name="distribution" content="global">
  25. <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
  26. <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
  27. <link href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" rel="index" title="Option Index">
  28. <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
  29. <link href="Tree-overview.html#Tree-overview" rel="up" title="Tree overview">
  30. <link href="Containers.html#Containers" rel="next" title="Containers">
  31. <link href="Macros-and-Functions.html#Macros-and-Functions" rel="prev" title="Macros and Functions">
  32. <style type="text/css">
  33. <!--
  34. a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
  35. blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
  36. blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
  37. blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
  38. div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
  39. div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
  40. div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  41. div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
  42. div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
  43. div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  44. kbd {font-style: oblique}
  45. pre.display {font-family: inherit}
  46. pre.format {font-family: inherit}
  47. pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
  48. pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
  49. pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  50. pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
  51. pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  52. pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
  53. span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
  54. span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
  55. span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
  56. ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
  57. -->
  58. </style>
  59. </head>
  60. <body lang="en">
  61. <a name="Identifiers"></a>
  62. <div class="header">
  63. <p>
  64. Next: <a href="Containers.html#Containers" accesskey="n" rel="next">Containers</a>, Previous: <a href="Macros-and-Functions.html#Macros-and-Functions" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Macros and Functions</a>, Up: <a href="Tree-overview.html#Tree-overview" accesskey="u" rel="up">Tree overview</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  65. </div>
  66. <hr>
  67. <a name="Identifiers-1"></a>
  68. <h4 class="subsection">11.2.2 Identifiers</h4>
  69. <a name="index-identifier"></a>
  70. <a name="index-name"></a>
  71. <a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fNODE"></a>
  72. <p>An <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> represents a slightly more general concept
  73. than the standard C or C++ concept of identifier. In particular, an
  74. <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> may contain a &lsquo;<samp>$</samp>&rsquo;, or other extraordinary
  75. characters.
  76. </p>
  77. <p>There are never two distinct <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code>s representing the
  78. same identifier. Therefore, you may use pointer equality to compare
  79. <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code>s, rather than using a routine like
  80. <code>strcmp</code>. Use <code>get_identifier</code> to obtain the unique
  81. <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> for a supplied string.
  82. </p>
  83. <p>You can use the following macros to access identifiers:
  84. </p><dl compact="compact">
  85. <dt><code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code>
  86. <a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fPOINTER"></a>
  87. </dt>
  88. <dd><p>The string represented by the identifier, represented as a
  89. <code>char*</code>. This string is always <code>NUL</code>-terminated, and contains
  90. no embedded <code>NUL</code> characters.
  91. </p>
  92. </dd>
  93. <dt><code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH</code>
  94. <a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fLENGTH"></a>
  95. </dt>
  96. <dd><p>The length of the string returned by <code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code>, not
  97. including the trailing <code>NUL</code>. This value of
  98. <code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (x)</code> is always the same as <code>strlen
  99. (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (x))</code>.
  100. </p>
  101. </dd>
  102. <dt><code>IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P</code>
  103. <a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fOPNAME_005fP"></a>
  104. </dt>
  105. <dd><p>This predicate holds if the identifier represents the name of an
  106. overloaded operator. In this case, you should not depend on the
  107. contents of either the <code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code> or the
  108. <code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH</code>.
  109. </p>
  110. </dd>
  111. <dt><code>IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P</code>
  112. <a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fTYPENAME_005fP"></a>
  113. </dt>
  114. <dd><p>This predicate holds if the identifier represents the name of a
  115. user-defined conversion operator. In this case, the <code>TREE_TYPE</code> of
  116. the <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> holds the type to which the conversion
  117. operator converts.
  118. </p>
  119. </dd>
  120. </dl>
  121. </body>
  122. </html>