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  20. <title>LTO Testing (GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals)</title>
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  66. <hr>
  67. <a name="Support-for-testing-link_002dtime-optimizations"></a>
  68. <h3 class="section">7.5 Support for testing link-time optimizations</h3>
  69. <p>Tests for link-time optimizations usually require multiple source files
  70. that are compiled separately, perhaps with different sets of options.
  71. There are several special-purpose test directives used for these tests.
  72. </p>
  73. <dl compact="compact">
  74. <dt><code>{ dg-lto-do <var>do-what-keyword</var> }</code></dt>
  75. <dd><p><var>do-what-keyword</var> specifies how the test is compiled and whether
  76. it is executed. It is one of:
  77. </p>
  78. <dl compact="compact">
  79. <dt><code>assemble</code></dt>
  80. <dd><p>Compile with <samp>-c</samp> to produce a relocatable object file.
  81. </p></dd>
  82. <dt><code>link</code></dt>
  83. <dd><p>Compile, assemble, and link to produce an executable file.
  84. </p></dd>
  85. <dt><code>run</code></dt>
  86. <dd><p>Produce and run an executable file, which is expected to return
  87. an exit code of 0.
  88. </p></dd>
  89. </dl>
  90. <p>The default is <code>assemble</code>. That can be overridden for a set of
  91. tests by redefining <code>dg-do-what-default</code> within the <code>.exp</code>
  92. file for those tests.
  93. </p>
  94. <p>Unlike <code>dg-do</code>, <code>dg-lto-do</code> does not support an optional
  95. &lsquo;<samp>target</samp>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<samp>xfail</samp>&rsquo; list. Use <code>dg-skip-if</code>,
  96. <code>dg-xfail-if</code>, or <code>dg-xfail-run-if</code>.
  97. </p>
  98. </dd>
  99. <dt><code>{ dg-lto-options { { <var>options</var> } [{ <var>options</var> }] } [{ target <var>selector</var> }]}</code></dt>
  100. <dd><p>This directive provides a list of one or more sets of compiler options
  101. to override <var>LTO_OPTIONS</var>. Each test will be compiled and run with
  102. each of these sets of options.
  103. </p>
  104. </dd>
  105. <dt><code>{ dg-extra-ld-options <var>options</var> [{ target <var>selector</var> }]}</code></dt>
  106. <dd><p>This directive adds <var>options</var> to the linker options used.
  107. </p>
  108. </dd>
  109. <dt><code>{ dg-suppress-ld-options <var>options</var> [{ target <var>selector</var> }]}</code></dt>
  110. <dd><p>This directive removes <var>options</var> from the set of linker options used.
  111. </p></dd>
  112. </dl>
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