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- <a name="Memory-model"></a>
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- Previous: <a href="Alias-analysis.html#Alias-analysis" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Alias analysis</a>, Up: <a href="Tree-SSA.html#Tree-SSA" accesskey="u" rel="up">Tree SSA</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <h3 class="section">13.5 Memory model</h3>
- <a name="index-memory-model"></a>
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- <p>The memory model used by the middle-end models that of the C/C++
- languages. The middle-end has the notion of an effective type
- of a memory region which is used for type-based alias analysis.
- </p>
- <p>The following is a refinement of ISO C99 6.5/6, clarifying the block copy case
- to follow common sense and extending the concept of a dynamic effective
- type to objects with a declared type as required for C++.
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">The effective type of an object for an access to its stored value is
- the declared type of the object or the effective type determined by
- a previous store to it. If a value is stored into an object through
- an lvalue having a type that is not a character type, then the
- type of the lvalue becomes the effective type of the object for that
- access and for subsequent accesses that do not modify the stored value.
- If a value is copied into an object using <code>memcpy</code> or <code>memmove</code>,
- or is copied as an array of character type, then the effective type
- of the modified object for that access and for subsequent accesses that
- do not modify the value is undetermined. For all other accesses to an
- object, the effective type of the object is simply the type of the
- lvalue used for the access.
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