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  16. <title>Edit (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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  57. <a name="Edit"></a>
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  59. <p>
  60. Next: <a href="Search.html#Search" accesskey="n" rel="next">Search</a>, Previous: <a href="Specify-Location.html#Specify-Location" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Specify Location</a>, Up: <a href="Source.html#Source" accesskey="u" rel="up">Source</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  62. <hr>
  63. <a name="Editing-Source-Files"></a>
  64. <h3 class="section">9.3 Editing Source Files</h3>
  65. <a name="index-editing-source-files"></a>
  66. <a name="index-edit"></a>
  67. <a name="index-e-_0028edit_0029"></a>
  68. <p>To edit the lines in a source file, use the <code>edit</code> command.
  69. The editing program of your choice
  70. is invoked with the current line set to
  71. the active line in the program.
  72. Alternatively, there are several ways to specify what part of the file you
  73. want to print if you want to see other parts of the program:
  74. </p>
  75. <dl compact="compact">
  76. <dt><code>edit <var>location</var></code></dt>
  77. <dd><p>Edit the source file specified by <code>location</code>. Editing starts at
  78. that <var>location</var>, e.g., at the specified source line of the
  79. specified file. See <a href="Specify-Location.html#Specify-Location">Specify Location</a>, for all the possible forms
  80. of the <var>location</var> argument; here are the forms of the <code>edit</code>
  81. command most commonly used:
  82. </p>
  83. <dl compact="compact">
  84. <dt><code>edit <var>number</var></code></dt>
  85. <dd><p>Edit the current source file with <var>number</var> as the active line number.
  86. </p>
  87. </dd>
  88. <dt><code>edit <var>function</var></code></dt>
  89. <dd><p>Edit the file containing <var>function</var> at the beginning of its definition.
  90. </p></dd>
  91. </dl>
  92. </dd>
  93. </dl>
  94. <a name="Choosing-your-Editor"></a>
  95. <h4 class="subsection">9.3.1 Choosing your Editor</h4>
  96. <p>You can customize <small>GDB</small> to use any editor you want
  97. <a name="DOCF10" href="#FOOT10"><sup>10</sup></a>.
  98. By default, it is <samp>/bin/ex</samp>, but you can change this
  99. by setting the environment variable <code>EDITOR</code> before using
  100. <small>GDB</small>. For example, to configure <small>GDB</small> to use the
  101. <code>vi</code> editor, you could use these commands with the <code>sh</code> shell:
  102. </p><div class="smallexample">
  103. <pre class="smallexample">EDITOR=/usr/bin/vi
  104. export EDITOR
  105. gdb &hellip;
  106. </pre></div>
  107. <p>or in the <code>csh</code> shell,
  108. </p><div class="smallexample">
  109. <pre class="smallexample">setenv EDITOR /usr/bin/vi
  110. gdb &hellip;
  111. </pre></div>
  112. <div class="footnote">
  113. <hr>
  114. <h4 class="footnotes-heading">Footnotes</h4>
  115. <h3><a name="FOOT10" href="#DOCF10">(10)</a></h3>
  116. <p>The only restriction is that your editor (say <code>ex</code>), recognizes the
  117. following command-line syntax:
  118. </p><div class="smallexample">
  119. <pre class="smallexample">ex +<var>number</var> file
  120. </pre></div>
  121. <p>The optional numeric value +<var>number</var> specifies the number of the line in
  122. the file where to start editing.</p>
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