|
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- <html>
- <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
- any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
- Invariant Sections being "Free Software" and "Free Software Needs
- Free Documentation", with the Front-Cover Texts being "A GNU Manual,"
- and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below.
-
- (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You are free to copy and modify
- this GNU Manual. Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in
- developing GNU and promoting software freedom." -->
- <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>Xmethod API (Debugging with GDB)</title>
-
- <meta name="description" content="Xmethod API (Debugging with GDB)">
- <meta name="keywords" content="Xmethod API (Debugging with GDB)">
- <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
- <meta name="distribution" content="global">
- <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
- <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
- <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
- <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
- <link href="Python-API.html#Python-API" rel="up" title="Python API">
- <link href="Writing-an-Xmethod.html#Writing-an-Xmethod" rel="next" title="Writing an Xmethod">
- <link href="Xmethods-In-Python.html#Xmethods-In-Python" rel="prev" title="Xmethods In Python">
- <style type="text/css">
- <!--
- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
- blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
- blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
- blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
- div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- kbd {font-style: oblique}
- pre.display {font-family: inherit}
- pre.format {font-family: inherit}
- pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
- pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
- pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
- span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
- span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
- span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
- ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
- -->
- </style>
-
-
- </head>
-
- <body lang="en">
- <a name="Xmethod-API"></a>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="Writing-an-Xmethod.html#Writing-an-Xmethod" accesskey="n" rel="next">Writing an Xmethod</a>, Previous: <a href="Xmethods-In-Python.html#Xmethods-In-Python" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Xmethods In Python</a>, Up: <a href="Python-API.html#Python-API" accesskey="u" rel="up">Python API</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
- <hr>
- <a name="Xmethod-API-1"></a>
- <h4 class="subsubsection">23.2.2.14 Xmethod API</h4>
- <a name="index-xmethod-API"></a>
-
- <p>The <small>GDB</small> Python API provides classes, interfaces and functions
- to implement, register and manipulate xmethods.
- See <a href="Xmethods-In-Python.html#Xmethods-In-Python">Xmethods In Python</a>.
- </p>
- <p>An xmethod matcher should be an instance of a class derived from
- <code>XMethodMatcher</code> defined in the module <code>gdb.xmethod</code>, or an
- object with similar interface and attributes. An instance of
- <code>XMethodMatcher</code> has the following attributes:
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-name"></a>Variable: <strong>name</strong></dt>
- <dd><p>The name of the matcher.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-enabled"></a>Variable: <strong>enabled</strong></dt>
- <dd><p>A boolean value indicating whether the matcher is enabled or disabled.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-methods"></a>Variable: <strong>methods</strong></dt>
- <dd><p>A list of named methods managed by the matcher. Each object in the list
- is an instance of the class <code>XMethod</code> defined in the module
- <code>gdb.xmethod</code>, or any object with the following attributes:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dt><code>name</code></dt>
- <dd><p>Name of the xmethod which should be unique for each xmethod
- managed by the matcher.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>enabled</code></dt>
- <dd><p>A boolean value indicating whether the xmethod is enabled or
- disabled.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>The class <code>XMethod</code> is a convenience class with same
- attributes as above along with the following constructor:
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethod_002e_005f_005finit_005f_005f"></a>Function: <strong>XMethod.__init__</strong> <em>(self, name)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>Constructs an enabled xmethod with name <var>name</var>.
- </p></dd></dl>
- </dd></dl>
-
- <p>The <code>XMethodMatcher</code> class has the following methods:
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethodMatcher_002e_005f_005finit_005f_005f"></a>Function: <strong>XMethodMatcher.__init__</strong> <em>(self, name)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>Constructs an enabled xmethod matcher with name <var>name</var>. The
- <code>methods</code> attribute is initialized to <code>None</code>.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethodMatcher_002ematch"></a>Function: <strong>XMethodMatcher.match</strong> <em>(self, class_type, method_name)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>Derived classes should override this method. It should return a
- xmethod worker object (or a sequence of xmethod worker
- objects) matching the <var>class_type</var> and <var>method_name</var>.
- <var>class_type</var> is a <code>gdb.Type</code> object, and <var>method_name</var>
- is a string value. If the matcher manages named methods as listed in
- its <code>methods</code> attribute, then only those worker objects whose
- corresponding entries in the <code>methods</code> list are enabled should be
- returned.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <p>An xmethod worker should be an instance of a class derived from
- <code>XMethodWorker</code> defined in the module <code>gdb.xmethod</code>,
- or support the following interface:
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethodWorker_002eget_005farg_005ftypes"></a>Function: <strong>XMethodWorker.get_arg_types</strong> <em>(self)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>This method returns a sequence of <code>gdb.Type</code> objects corresponding
- to the arguments that the xmethod takes. It can return an empty
- sequence or <code>None</code> if the xmethod does not take any arguments.
- If the xmethod takes a single argument, then a single
- <code>gdb.Type</code> object corresponding to it can be returned.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethodWorker_002eget_005fresult_005ftype"></a>Function: <strong>XMethodWorker.get_result_type</strong> <em>(self, *args)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>This method returns a <code>gdb.Type</code> object representing the type
- of the result of invoking this xmethod.
- The <var>args</var> argument is the same tuple of arguments that would be
- passed to the <code>__call__</code> method of this worker.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-XMethodWorker_002e_005f_005fcall_005f_005f"></a>Function: <strong>XMethodWorker.__call__</strong> <em>(self, *args)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>This is the method which does the <em>work</em> of the xmethod. The
- <var>args</var> arguments is the tuple of arguments to the xmethod. Each
- element in this tuple is a gdb.Value object. The first element is
- always the <code>this</code> pointer value.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <p>For <small>GDB</small> to lookup xmethods, the xmethod matchers
- should be registered using the following function defined in the module
- <code>gdb.xmethod</code>:
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt><a name="index-register_005fxmethod_005fmatcher"></a>Function: <strong>register_xmethod_matcher</strong> <em>(locus, matcher, replace=False)</em></dt>
- <dd><p>The <code>matcher</code> is registered with <code>locus</code>, replacing an
- existing matcher with the same name as <code>matcher</code> if
- <code>replace</code> is <code>True</code>. <code>locus</code> can be a
- <code>gdb.Objfile</code> object (see <a href="Objfiles-In-Python.html#Objfiles-In-Python">Objfiles In Python</a>), or a
- <code>gdb.Progspace</code> object (see <a href="Progspaces-In-Python.html#Progspaces-In-Python">Progspaces In Python</a>), or
- <code>None</code>. If it is <code>None</code>, then <code>matcher</code> is registered
- globally.
- </p></dd></dl>
-
- <hr>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="Writing-an-Xmethod.html#Writing-an-Xmethod" accesskey="n" rel="next">Writing an Xmethod</a>, Previous: <a href="Xmethods-In-Python.html#Xmethods-In-Python" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Xmethods In Python</a>, Up: <a href="Python-API.html#Python-API" accesskey="u" rel="up">Python API</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
-
-
-
- </body>
- </html>
|