|
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- <html>
- <!-- This file documents the GNU linker LD
- (GNU Arm Embedded Toolchain 10-2020-q4-major)
- version 2.35.1.
-
- Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
- or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
- with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
- Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
- section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". -->
- <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>SPU ELF (LD)</title>
-
- <meta name="description" content="SPU ELF (LD)">
- <meta name="keywords" content="SPU ELF (LD)">
- <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
- <meta name="distribution" content="global">
- <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
- <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
- <link href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index" rel="index" title="LD Index">
- <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
- <link href="Machine-Dependent.html#Machine-Dependent" rel="up" title="Machine Dependent">
- <link href="TI-COFF.html#TI-COFF" rel="next" title="TI COFF">
- <link href="S_002f390-ELF.html#S_002f390-ELF" rel="prev" title="S/390 ELF">
- <style type="text/css">
- <!--
- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
- blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
- blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
- blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
- div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- kbd {font-style: oblique}
- pre.display {font-family: inherit}
- pre.format {font-family: inherit}
- pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
- pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
- pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
- span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
- span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
- span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
- ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
- -->
- </style>
-
-
- </head>
-
- <body lang="en">
- <a name="SPU-ELF"></a>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="TI-COFF.html#TI-COFF" accesskey="n" rel="next">TI COFF</a>, Previous: <a href="S_002f390-ELF.html#S_002f390-ELF" accesskey="p" rel="prev">S/390 ELF</a>, Up: <a href="Machine-Dependent.html#Machine-Dependent" accesskey="u" rel="up">Machine Dependent</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
- <hr>
- <a name="ld-and-SPU-ELF-Support"></a>
- <h3 class="section">4.14 <code>ld</code> and SPU ELF Support</h3>
-
- <a name="index-SPU-ELF-options"></a>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dd>
- <a name="index-SPU-plugins"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002dplugin"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--plugin</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>This option marks an executable as a PIC plugin module.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU-overlays"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002dno_002doverlays"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--no-overlays</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>Normally, <code>ld</code> recognizes calls to functions within overlay
- regions, and redirects such calls to an overlay manager via a stub.
- <code>ld</code> also provides a built-in overlay manager. This option
- turns off all this special overlay handling.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU-overlay-stub-symbols"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002demit_002dstub_002dsyms-2"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--emit-stub-syms</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>This option causes <code>ld</code> to label overlay stubs with a local
- symbol that encodes the stub type and destination.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU-extra-overlay-stubs"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002dextra_002doverlay_002dstubs"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--extra-overlay-stubs</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>This option causes <code>ld</code> to add overlay call stubs on all
- function calls out of overlay regions. Normally stubs are not added
- on calls to non-overlay regions.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU-local-store-size"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002dlocal_002dstore_003dlo_003ahi"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--local-store=lo:hi</samp></dt>
- <dd><p><code>ld</code> usually checks that a final executable for SPU fits in
- the address range 0 to 256k. This option may be used to change the
- range. Disable the check entirely with <samp>--local-store=0:0</samp>.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002dstack_002danalysis"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--stack-analysis</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>SPU local store space is limited. Over-allocation of stack space
- unnecessarily limits space available for code and data, while
- under-allocation results in runtime failures. If given this option,
- <code>ld</code> will provide an estimate of maximum stack usage.
- <code>ld</code> does this by examining symbols in code sections to
- determine the extents of functions, and looking at function prologues
- for stack adjusting instructions. A call-graph is created by looking
- for relocations on branch instructions. The graph is then searched
- for the maximum stack usage path. Note that this analysis does not
- find calls made via function pointers, and does not handle recursion
- and other cycles in the call graph. Stack usage may be
- under-estimated if your code makes such calls. Also, stack usage for
- dynamic allocation, e.g. alloca, will not be detected. If a link map
- is requested, detailed information about each function’s stack usage
- and calls will be given.
- </p>
- <a name="index-SPU-1"></a>
- <a name="index-_002d_002demit_002dstack_002dsyms"></a>
- </dd>
- <dt><samp>--emit-stack-syms</samp></dt>
- <dd><p>This option, if given along with <samp>--stack-analysis</samp> will result
- in <code>ld</code> emitting stack sizing symbols for each function.
- These take the form <code>__stack_<function_name></code> for global
- functions, and <code>__stack_<number>_<function_name></code> for static
- functions. <code><number></code> is the section id in hex. The value of
- such symbols is the stack requirement for the corresponding function.
- The symbol size will be zero, type <code>STT_NOTYPE</code>, binding
- <code>STB_LOCAL</code>, and section <code>SHN_ABS</code>.
- </p></dd>
- </dl>
-
-
-
- <hr>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="TI-COFF.html#TI-COFF" accesskey="n" rel="next">TI COFF</a>, Previous: <a href="S_002f390-ELF.html#S_002f390-ELF" accesskey="p" rel="prev">S/390 ELF</a>, Up: <a href="Machine-Dependent.html#Machine-Dependent" accesskey="u" rel="up">Machine Dependent</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
-
-
-
- </body>
- </html>
|