|
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- <html>
- <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>setbuf (The Red Hat newlib C Library)</title>
-
- <meta name="description" content="setbuf (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
- <meta name="keywords" content="setbuf (The Red Hat newlib C Library)">
- <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
- <meta name="distribution" content="global">
- <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
- <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
- <link href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" rel="index" title="Document Index">
- <link href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
- <link href="Stdio.html#Stdio" rel="up" title="Stdio">
- <link href="setbuffer.html#setbuffer" rel="next" title="setbuffer">
- <link href="rewind.html#rewind" rel="prev" title="rewind">
- <style type="text/css">
- <!--
- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
- blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
- blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
- blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
- div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
- div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
- kbd {font-style: oblique}
- pre.display {font-family: inherit}
- pre.format {font-family: inherit}
- pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
- pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
- pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
- pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
- pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
- span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
- span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
- span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
- ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
- -->
- </style>
-
-
- </head>
-
- <body lang="en">
- <a name="setbuf"></a>
- <div class="header">
- <p>
- Next: <a href="setbuffer.html#setbuffer" accesskey="n" rel="next">setbuffer</a>, Previous: <a href="rewind.html#rewind" accesskey="p" rel="prev">rewind</a>, Up: <a href="Stdio.html#Stdio" accesskey="u" rel="up">Stdio</a> [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
- </div>
- <hr>
- <a name="setbuf_002d_002d_002dspecify-full-buffering-for-a-file-or-stream"></a>
- <h3 class="section">4.55 <code>setbuf</code>—specify full buffering for a file or stream</h3>
- <a name="index-setbuf"></a>
- <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
- </p><div class="example">
- <pre class="example">#include <stdio.h>
- void setbuf(FILE *<var>fp</var>, char *<var>buf</var>);
-
- </pre></div>
- <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
- <code>setbuf</code> specifies that output to the file or stream identified by <var>fp</var>
- should be fully buffered. All output for this file will go to a
- buffer (of size <code>BUFSIZ</code>, specified in ‘<code>stdio.h</code>’). Output will
- be passed on to the host system only when the buffer is full, or when
- an input operation intervenes.
- </p>
- <p>You may, if you wish, supply your own buffer by passing a pointer to
- it as the argument <var>buf</var>. It must have size <code>BUFSIZ</code>. You can
- also use <code>NULL</code> as the value of <var>buf</var>, to signal that the
- <code>setbuf</code> function is to allocate the buffer.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Warnings</strong><br>
- You may only use <code>setbuf</code> before performing any file operation other
- than opening the file.
- </p>
- <p>If you supply a non-null <var>buf</var>, you must ensure that the associated
- storage continues to be available until you close the stream
- identified by <var>fp</var>.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
- <code>setbuf</code> does not return a result.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
- Both ANSI C and the System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) require
- <code>setbuf</code>. However, they differ on the meaning of a <code>NULL</code> buffer
- pointer: the SVID issue 2 specification says that a <code>NULL</code> buffer
- pointer requests unbuffered output. For maximum portability, avoid
- <code>NULL</code> buffer pointers.
- </p>
- <p>Supporting OS subroutines required: <code>close</code>, <code>fstat</code>, <code>isatty</code>,
- <code>lseek</code>, <code>read</code>, <code>sbrk</code>, <code>write</code>.
- </p>
- <br>
-
-
-
-
- </body>
- </html>
|