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  53. <a name="wcsftime_002d_002d_002dconvert-date-and-time-to-a-formatted-wide_002dcharacter-string"></a>
  54. <h3 class="section">6.14 <code>wcsftime</code>&mdash;convert date and time to a formatted wide-character string</h3>
  55. <a name="index-wcsftime"></a>
  56. <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
  57. </p><div class="example">
  58. <pre class="example">#include &lt;time.h&gt;
  59. #include &lt;wchar.h&gt;
  60. size_t wcsftime(wchar_t *<var>s</var>, size_t <var>maxsize</var>,
  61. const wchar_t *<var>format</var>, const struct tm *<var>timp</var>);
  62. </pre></div>
  63. <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
  64. <code>wcsftime</code> is equivalent to <code>strftime</code>, except that:
  65. </p><ul>
  66. <li> The argument s points to the initial element of an array of wide characters
  67. into which the generated output is to be placed.
  68. </li><li> The argument maxsize indicates the limiting number of wide characters.
  69. </li><li> The argument format is a wide-character string and the conversion specifiers
  70. are replaced by corresponding sequences of wide characters.
  71. </li><li> The return value indicates the number of wide characters.
  72. </li></ul>
  73. <p>(The difference in all of the above being wide characters versus regular
  74. characters.)
  75. See <code>strftime</code> for the details of the format specifiers.
  76. </p>
  77. <br>
  78. <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
  79. When the formatted time takes up no more than <var>maxsize</var> wide characters,
  80. the result is the length of the formatted wide string. Otherwise, if the
  81. formatting operation was abandoned due to lack of room, the result is
  82. <code>0</code>, and the wide-character string starting at <var>s</var> corresponds to just those
  83. parts of <code>*<var>format</var></code> that could be completely filled in within the
  84. <var>maxsize</var> limit.
  85. </p>
  86. <br>
  87. <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
  88. C99 and POSIX require <code>wcsftime</code>, but do not specify the contents of
  89. <code>*<var>s</var></code> when the formatted string would require more than
  90. <var>maxsize</var> characters. Unrecognized specifiers and fields of
  91. <code>timp</code> that are out of range cause undefined results. Since some
  92. formats expand to 0 bytes, it is wise to set <code>*<var>s</var></code> to a nonzero
  93. value beforehand to distinguish between failure and an empty string.
  94. This implementation does not support <code>s</code> being NULL, nor overlapping
  95. <code>s</code> and <code>format</code>.
  96. </p>
  97. <p><code>wcsftime</code> requires no supporting OS subroutines.
  98. </p>
  99. <br>
  100. <p><strong>See Also</strong><br>
  101. <code>strftime</code>
  102. </p>
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