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  15. <title>Nested Procedures (STABS)</title>
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  59. Next: <a href="Block-Structure.html#Block-Structure" accesskey="n" rel="next">Block Structure</a>, Previous: <a href="Procedures.html#Procedures" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Procedures</a>, Up: <a href="Program-Structure.html#Program-Structure" accesskey="u" rel="up">Program Structure</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  63. <h3 class="section">2.6 Nested Procedures</h3>
  64. <p>For any of the symbol descriptors representing procedures, after the
  65. symbol descriptor and the type information is optionally a scope
  66. specifier. This consists of a comma, the name of the procedure, another
  67. comma, and the name of the enclosing procedure. The first name is local
  68. to the scope specified, and seems to be redundant with the name of the
  69. symbol (before the &lsquo;<samp>:</samp>&rsquo;). This feature is used by GCC, and
  70. presumably Pascal, Modula-2, etc., compilers, for nested functions.
  71. </p>
  72. <p>If procedures are nested more than one level deep, only the immediately
  73. containing scope is specified. For example, this code:
  74. </p>
  75. <div class="example">
  76. <pre class="example">int
  77. foo (int x)
  78. {
  79. int bar (int y)
  80. {
  81. int baz (int z)
  82. {
  83. return x + y + z;
  84. }
  85. return baz (x + 2 * y);
  86. }
  87. return x + bar (3 * x);
  88. }
  89. </pre></div>
  90. <p>produces the stabs:
  91. </p>
  92. <div class="example">
  93. <pre class="example">.stabs &quot;baz:f1,baz,bar&quot;,36,0,0,_baz.15 # <span class="roman">36 is N_FUN</span>
  94. .stabs &quot;bar:f1,bar,foo&quot;,36,0,0,_bar.12
  95. .stabs &quot;foo:F1&quot;,36,0,0,_foo
  96. </pre></div>
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