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  62. <a name="Pseudo-Instructions"></a>
  63. <h4 class="subsection">9.5.4 Pseudo Instructions</h4>
  64. <p>The only available pseudo-instruction <code>__gcc_isr</code> can be activated by
  65. option <samp>-mgcc-isr</samp>.
  66. </p>
  67. <dl compact="compact">
  68. <dt><code>__gcc_isr 1</code></dt>
  69. <dd><p>Emit code chunk to be used in avr-gcc ISR prologue.
  70. It will expand to at most six 1-word instructions, all optional:
  71. push of <code>tmp_reg</code>, push of <code>SREG</code>,
  72. push and clear of <code>zero_reg</code>, push of <var>Reg</var>.
  73. </p>
  74. </dd>
  75. <dt><code>__gcc_isr 2</code></dt>
  76. <dd><p>Emit code chunk to be used in an avr-gcc ISR epilogue.
  77. It will expand to at most five 1-word instructions, all optional:
  78. pop of <var>Reg</var>, pop of <code>zero_reg</code>,
  79. pop of <code>SREG</code>, pop of <code>tmp_reg</code>.
  80. </p>
  81. </dd>
  82. <dt><code>__gcc_isr 0, <var>Reg</var></code></dt>
  83. <dd><p>Finish avr-gcc ISR function. Scan code since the last prologue
  84. for usage of: <code>SREG</code>, <code>tmp_reg</code>, <code>zero_reg</code>.
  85. Prologue chunk and epilogue chunks will be replaced by appropriate code
  86. to save / restore <code>SREG</code>, <code>tmp_reg</code>, <code>zero_reg</code> and <var>Reg</var>.
  87. </p>
  88. </dd>
  89. </dl>
  90. <p>Example input:
  91. </p>
  92. <div class="example">
  93. <pre class="example">__vector1:
  94. __gcc_isr 1
  95. lds r24, var
  96. inc r24
  97. sts var, r24
  98. __gcc_isr 2
  99. reti
  100. __gcc_isr 0, r24
  101. </pre></div>
  102. <p>Example output:
  103. </p>
  104. <div class="example">
  105. <pre class="example">00000000 &lt;__vector1&gt;:
  106. 0: 8f 93 push r24
  107. 2: 8f b7 in r24, 0x3f
  108. 4: 8f 93 push r24
  109. 6: 80 91 60 00 lds r24, 0x0060 ; 0x800060 &lt;var&gt;
  110. a: 83 95 inc r24
  111. c: 80 93 60 00 sts 0x0060, r24 ; 0x800060 &lt;var&gt;
  112. 10: 8f 91 pop r24
  113. 12: 8f bf out 0x3f, r24
  114. 14: 8f 91 pop r24
  115. 16: 18 95 reti
  116. </pre></div>
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