You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

153 lines
6.8KB

  1. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
  2. <html>
  3. <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  4. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
  5. under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
  6. any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
  7. Invariant Sections being "Funding Free Software", the Front-Cover
  8. Texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b)
  9. (see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
  10. "GNU Free Documentation License".
  11. (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
  12. A GNU Manual
  13. (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
  14. You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
  15. software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
  16. funds for GNU development. -->
  17. <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
  18. <head>
  19. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  20. <title>M32C Function Attributes (Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC))</title>
  21. <meta name="description" content="M32C Function Attributes (Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC))">
  22. <meta name="keywords" content="M32C Function Attributes (Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC))">
  23. <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
  24. <meta name="distribution" content="global">
  25. <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
  26. <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
  27. <link href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" rel="index" title="Option Index">
  28. <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
  29. <link href="Function-Attributes.html#Function-Attributes" rel="up" title="Function Attributes">
  30. <link href="M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes.html#M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes" rel="next" title="M32R/D Function Attributes">
  31. <link href="IA_002d64-Function-Attributes.html#IA_002d64-Function-Attributes" rel="prev" title="IA-64 Function Attributes">
  32. <style type="text/css">
  33. <!--
  34. a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
  35. blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
  36. blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
  37. blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
  38. div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
  39. div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
  40. div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  41. div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
  42. div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
  43. div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
  44. kbd {font-style: oblique}
  45. pre.display {font-family: inherit}
  46. pre.format {font-family: inherit}
  47. pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
  48. pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
  49. pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  50. pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
  51. pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
  52. pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
  53. span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
  54. span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
  55. span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
  56. ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
  57. -->
  58. </style>
  59. </head>
  60. <body lang="en">
  61. <a name="M32C-Function-Attributes"></a>
  62. <div class="header">
  63. <p>
  64. Next: <a href="M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes.html#M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes" accesskey="n" rel="next">M32R/D Function Attributes</a>, Previous: <a href="IA_002d64-Function-Attributes.html#IA_002d64-Function-Attributes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">IA-64 Function Attributes</a>, Up: <a href="Function-Attributes.html#Function-Attributes" accesskey="u" rel="up">Function Attributes</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  65. </div>
  66. <hr>
  67. <a name="M32C-Function-Attributes-1"></a>
  68. <h4 class="subsection">6.33.14 M32C Function Attributes</h4>
  69. <p>These function attributes are supported by the M32C back end:
  70. </p>
  71. <dl compact="compact">
  72. <dt><code>bank_switch</code></dt>
  73. <dd><a name="index-bank_005fswitch-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
  74. <p>When added to an interrupt handler with the M32C port, causes the
  75. prologue and epilogue to use bank switching to preserve the registers
  76. rather than saving them on the stack.
  77. </p>
  78. </dd>
  79. <dt><code>fast_interrupt</code></dt>
  80. <dd><a name="index-fast_005finterrupt-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
  81. <p>Use this attribute on the M32C port to indicate that the specified
  82. function is a fast interrupt handler. This is just like the
  83. <code>interrupt</code> attribute, except that <code>freit</code> is used to return
  84. instead of <code>reit</code>.
  85. </p>
  86. </dd>
  87. <dt><code>function_vector</code></dt>
  88. <dd><a name="index-function_005fvector-function-attribute_002c-M16C_002fM32C"></a>
  89. <p>On M16C/M32C targets, the <code>function_vector</code> attribute declares a
  90. special page subroutine call function. Use of this attribute reduces
  91. the code size by 2 bytes for each call generated to the
  92. subroutine. The argument to the attribute is the vector number entry
  93. from the special page vector table which contains the 16 low-order
  94. bits of the subroutine&rsquo;s entry address. Each vector table has special
  95. page number (18 to 255) that is used in <code>jsrs</code> instructions.
  96. Jump addresses of the routines are generated by adding 0x0F0000 (in
  97. case of M16C targets) or 0xFF0000 (in case of M32C targets), to the
  98. 2-byte addresses set in the vector table. Therefore you need to ensure
  99. that all the special page vector routines should get mapped within the
  100. address range 0x0F0000 to 0x0FFFFF (for M16C) and 0xFF0000 to 0xFFFFFF
  101. (for M32C).
  102. </p>
  103. <p>In the following example 2 bytes are saved for each call to
  104. function <code>foo</code>.
  105. </p>
  106. <div class="smallexample">
  107. <pre class="smallexample">void foo (void) __attribute__((function_vector(0x18)));
  108. void foo (void)
  109. {
  110. }
  111. void bar (void)
  112. {
  113. foo();
  114. }
  115. </pre></div>
  116. <p>If functions are defined in one file and are called in another file,
  117. then be sure to write this declaration in both files.
  118. </p>
  119. <p>This attribute is ignored for R8C target.
  120. </p>
  121. </dd>
  122. <dt><code>interrupt</code></dt>
  123. <dd><a name="index-interrupt-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
  124. <p>Use this attribute to indicate
  125. that the specified function is an interrupt handler. The compiler generates
  126. function entry and exit sequences suitable for use in an interrupt handler
  127. when this attribute is present.
  128. </p></dd>
  129. </dl>
  130. <hr>
  131. <div class="header">
  132. <p>
  133. Next: <a href="M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes.html#M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes" accesskey="n" rel="next">M32R/D Function Attributes</a>, Previous: <a href="IA_002d64-Function-Attributes.html#IA_002d64-Function-Attributes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">IA-64 Function Attributes</a>, Up: <a href="Function-Attributes.html#Function-Attributes" accesskey="u" rel="up">Function Attributes</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  134. </div>
  135. </body>
  136. </html>