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- Next: <a href="M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes.html#M32R_002fD-Function-Attributes" accesskey="n" rel="next">M32R/D Function Attributes</a>, Previous: <a href="IA_002d64-Function-Attributes.html#IA_002d64-Function-Attributes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">IA-64 Function Attributes</a>, Up: <a href="Function-Attributes.html#Function-Attributes" accesskey="u" rel="up">Function Attributes</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <a name="M32C-Function-Attributes-1"></a>
- <h4 class="subsection">6.33.14 M32C Function Attributes</h4>
-
- <p>These function attributes are supported by the M32C back end:
- </p>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dt><code>bank_switch</code></dt>
- <dd><a name="index-bank_005fswitch-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
- <p>When added to an interrupt handler with the M32C port, causes the
- prologue and epilogue to use bank switching to preserve the registers
- rather than saving them on the stack.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>fast_interrupt</code></dt>
- <dd><a name="index-fast_005finterrupt-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
- <p>Use this attribute on the M32C port to indicate that the specified
- function is a fast interrupt handler. This is just like the
- <code>interrupt</code> attribute, except that <code>freit</code> is used to return
- instead of <code>reit</code>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>function_vector</code></dt>
- <dd><a name="index-function_005fvector-function-attribute_002c-M16C_002fM32C"></a>
- <p>On M16C/M32C targets, the <code>function_vector</code> attribute declares a
- special page subroutine call function. Use of this attribute reduces
- the code size by 2 bytes for each call generated to the
- subroutine. The argument to the attribute is the vector number entry
- from the special page vector table which contains the 16 low-order
- bits of the subroutine’s entry address. Each vector table has special
- page number (18 to 255) that is used in <code>jsrs</code> instructions.
- Jump addresses of the routines are generated by adding 0x0F0000 (in
- case of M16C targets) or 0xFF0000 (in case of M32C targets), to the
- 2-byte addresses set in the vector table. Therefore you need to ensure
- that all the special page vector routines should get mapped within the
- address range 0x0F0000 to 0x0FFFFF (for M16C) and 0xFF0000 to 0xFFFFFF
- (for M32C).
- </p>
- <p>In the following example 2 bytes are saved for each call to
- function <code>foo</code>.
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">void foo (void) __attribute__((function_vector(0x18)));
- void foo (void)
- {
- }
-
- void bar (void)
- {
- foo();
- }
- </pre></div>
-
- <p>If functions are defined in one file and are called in another file,
- then be sure to write this declaration in both files.
- </p>
- <p>This attribute is ignored for R8C target.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><code>interrupt</code></dt>
- <dd><a name="index-interrupt-function-attribute_002c-M32C"></a>
- <p>Use this attribute to indicate
- that the specified function is an interrupt handler. The compiler generates
- function entry and exit sequences suitable for use in an interrupt handler
- when this attribute is present.
- </p></dd>
- </dl>
-
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