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- <a name="Subscripting"></a>
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- Next: <a href="Pointer-Arith.html#Pointer-Arith" accesskey="n" rel="next">Pointer Arith</a>, Previous: <a href="Escaped-Newlines.html#Escaped-Newlines" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Escaped Newlines</a>, Up: <a href="C-Extensions.html#C-Extensions" accesskey="u" rel="up">C Extensions</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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- <a name="Non_002dLvalue-Arrays-May-Have-Subscripts"></a>
- <h3 class="section">6.23 Non-Lvalue Arrays May Have Subscripts</h3>
- <a name="index-subscripting"></a>
- <a name="index-arrays_002c-non_002dlvalue"></a>
-
- <a name="index-subscripting-and-function-values"></a>
- <p>In ISO C99, arrays that are not lvalues still decay to pointers, and
- may be subscripted, although they may not be modified or used after
- the next sequence point and the unary ‘<samp>&</samp>’ operator may not be
- applied to them. As an extension, GNU C allows such arrays to be
- subscripted in C90 mode, though otherwise they do not decay to
- pointers outside C99 mode. For example,
- this is valid in GNU C though not valid in C90:
- </p>
- <div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">struct foo {int a[4];};
-
- struct foo f();
-
- bar (int index)
- {
- return f().a[index];
- }
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