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  64. <h4 class="subsubsection">15.4.1.8 Decimal Floating Point format</h4>
  65. <a name="index-decimal-floating-point-format"></a>
  66. <p><small>GDB</small> can examine, set and perform computations with numbers in
  67. decimal floating point format, which in the C language correspond to the
  68. <code>_Decimal32</code>, <code>_Decimal64</code> and <code>_Decimal128</code> types as
  69. specified by the extension to support decimal floating-point arithmetic.
  70. </p>
  71. <p>There are two encodings in use, depending on the architecture: BID (Binary
  72. Integer Decimal) for x86 and x86-64, and DPD (Densely Packed Decimal) for
  73. PowerPC and S/390. <small>GDB</small> will use the appropriate encoding for the
  74. configured target.
  75. </p>
  76. <p>Because of a limitation in <samp>libdecnumber</samp>, the library used by <small>GDB</small>
  77. to manipulate decimal floating point numbers, it is not possible to convert
  78. (using a cast, for example) integers wider than 32-bit to decimal float.
  79. </p>
  80. <p>In addition, in order to imitate <small>GDB</small>&rsquo;s behaviour with binary floating
  81. point computations, error checking in decimal float operations ignores
  82. underflow, overflow and divide by zero exceptions.
  83. </p>
  84. <p>In the PowerPC architecture, <small>GDB</small> provides a set of pseudo-registers
  85. to inspect <code>_Decimal128</code> values stored in floating point registers.
  86. See <a href="PowerPC.html#PowerPC">PowerPC</a> for more details.
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