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  16. <title>System-wide configuration (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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  57. <a name="System_002dwide-configuration"></a>
  58. <div class="header">
  59. <p>
  60. Previous: <a href="Configure-Options.html#Configure-Options" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Configure Options</a>, Up: <a href="Installing-GDB.html#Installing-GDB" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installing GDB</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  63. <a name="System_002dwide-configuration-and-settings"></a>
  64. <h3 class="section">C.6 System-wide configuration and settings</h3>
  65. <a name="index-system_002dwide-init-file"></a>
  66. <p><small>GDB</small> can be configured to have a system-wide init file and a
  67. system-wide init file directory; this file and files in that directory
  68. (if they have a recognized file extension) will be read and executed at
  69. startup (see <a href="Startup.html#Startup">What <small>GDB</small> does during startup</a>).
  70. </p>
  71. <p>Here are the corresponding configure options:
  72. </p>
  73. <dl compact="compact">
  74. <dt><code>--with-system-gdbinit=<var>file</var></code></dt>
  75. <dd><p>Specify that the default location of the system-wide init file is
  76. <var>file</var>.
  77. </p></dd>
  78. <dt><code>--with-system-gdbinit-dir=<var>directory</var></code></dt>
  79. <dd><p>Specify that the default location of the system-wide init file directory
  80. is <var>directory</var>.
  81. </p></dd>
  82. </dl>
  83. <p>If <small>GDB</small> has been configured with the option <samp>--prefix=$prefix</samp>,
  84. they may be subject to relocation. Two possible cases:
  85. </p>
  86. <ul>
  87. <li> If the default location of this init file/directory contains <samp>$prefix</samp>,
  88. it will be subject to relocation. Suppose that the configure options
  89. are <samp>--prefix=$prefix --with-system-gdbinit=$prefix/etc/gdbinit</samp>;
  90. if <small>GDB</small> is moved from <samp>$prefix</samp> to <samp>$install</samp>, the system
  91. init file is looked for as <samp>$install/etc/gdbinit</samp> instead of
  92. <samp>$prefix/etc/gdbinit</samp>.
  93. </li><li> By contrast, if the default location does not contain the prefix,
  94. it will not be relocated. E.g. if <small>GDB</small> has been configured with
  95. <samp>--prefix=/usr/local --with-system-gdbinit=/usr/share/gdb/gdbinit</samp>,
  96. then <small>GDB</small> will always look for <samp>/usr/share/gdb/gdbinit</samp>,
  97. wherever <small>GDB</small> is installed.
  98. </li></ul>
  99. <p>If the configured location of the system-wide init file (as given by the
  100. <samp>--with-system-gdbinit</samp> option at configure time) is in the
  101. data-directory (as specified by <samp>--with-gdb-datadir</samp> at configure
  102. time) or in one of its subdirectories, then <small>GDB</small> will look for the
  103. system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
  104. <samp>--data-directory</samp> command-line option.
  105. Note that the system-wide init file is only read once, during <small>GDB</small>
  106. initialization. If the data-directory is changed after <small>GDB</small> has
  107. started with the <code>set data-directory</code> command, the file will not be
  108. reread.
  109. </p>
  110. <p>This applies similarly to the system-wide directory specified in
  111. <samp>--with-system-gdbinit-dir</samp>.
  112. </p>
  113. <p>Any supported scripting language can be used for these init files, as long
  114. as the file extension matches the scripting language. To be interpreted
  115. as regular <small>GDB</small> commands, the files needs to have a <samp>.gdb</samp>
  116. extension.
  117. </p>
  118. <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
  119. <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="System_002dwide-Configuration-Scripts.html#System_002dwide-Configuration-Scripts" accesskey="1">System-wide Configuration Scripts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Installed System-wide Configuration Scripts
  120. </td></tr>
  121. </table>
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