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  16. <title>Traceframe Info Format (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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  57. <a name="Traceframe-Info-Format"></a>
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  60. Next: <a href="Branch-Trace-Format.html#Branch-Trace-Format" accesskey="n" rel="next">Branch Trace Format</a>, Previous: <a href="Thread-List-Format.html#Thread-List-Format" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Thread List Format</a>, Up: <a href="Remote-Protocol.html#Remote-Protocol" accesskey="u" rel="up">Remote Protocol</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  63. <a name="Traceframe-Info-Format-1"></a>
  64. <h3 class="section">E.18 Traceframe Info Format</h3>
  65. <a name="index-traceframe-info-format"></a>
  66. <p>To be able to know which objects in the inferior can be examined when
  67. inspecting a tracepoint hit, <small>GDB</small> needs to obtain the list of
  68. memory ranges, registers and trace state variables that have been
  69. collected in a traceframe.
  70. </p>
  71. <p>This list is obtained using the &lsquo;<samp>qXfer:traceframe-info:read</samp>&rsquo;
  72. (see <a href="General-Query-Packets.html#qXfer-traceframe-info-read">qXfer traceframe info read</a>) packet and is an XML document.
  73. </p>
  74. <p><small>GDB</small> must be linked with the Expat library to support XML
  75. traceframe info discovery. See <a href="Requirements.html#Expat">Expat</a>.
  76. </p>
  77. <p>The top-level structure of the document is shown below:
  78. </p>
  79. <div class="smallexample">
  80. <pre class="smallexample">&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;
  81. &lt;!DOCTYPE traceframe-info
  82. PUBLIC &quot;+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN&quot;
  83. &quot;http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-traceframe-info.dtd&quot;&gt;
  84. &lt;traceframe-info&gt;
  85. block...
  86. &lt;/traceframe-info&gt;
  87. </pre></div>
  88. <p>Each traceframe block can be either:
  89. </p>
  90. <ul>
  91. <li> A region of collected memory starting at <var>addr</var> and extending for
  92. <var>length</var> bytes from there:
  93. <div class="smallexample">
  94. <pre class="smallexample">&lt;memory start=&quot;<var>addr</var>&quot; length=&quot;<var>length</var>&quot;/&gt;
  95. </pre></div>
  96. </li><li> A block indicating trace state variable numbered <var>number</var> has been
  97. collected:
  98. <div class="smallexample">
  99. <pre class="smallexample">&lt;tvar id=&quot;<var>number</var>&quot;/&gt;
  100. </pre></div>
  101. </li></ul>
  102. <p>The formal DTD for the traceframe info format is given below:
  103. </p>
  104. <div class="smallexample">
  105. <pre class="smallexample">&lt;!ELEMENT traceframe-info (memory | tvar)* &gt;
  106. &lt;!ATTLIST traceframe-info version CDATA #FIXED &quot;1.0&quot;&gt;
  107. &lt;!ELEMENT memory EMPTY&gt;
  108. &lt;!ATTLIST memory start CDATA #REQUIRED
  109. length CDATA #REQUIRED&gt;
  110. &lt;!ELEMENT tvar&gt;
  111. &lt;!ATTLIST tvar id CDATA #REQUIRED&gt;
  112. </pre></div>
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