| 
							- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
 - <html>
 - <!-- This file documents the GNU linker LD
 - (GNU Arm Embedded Toolchain 10-2020-q4-major)
 - version 2.35.1.
 - 
 - Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 - 
 - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
 - under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
 - or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
 - with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
 - Back-Cover Texts.  A copy of the license is included in the
 - section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". -->
 - <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
 - <head>
 - <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
 - <title>BFD (LD)</title>
 - 
 - <meta name="description" content="BFD (LD)">
 - <meta name="keywords" content="BFD (LD)">
 - <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
 - <meta name="distribution" content="global">
 - <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
 - <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
 - <link href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index" rel="index" title="LD Index">
 - <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
 - <link href="index.html#Top" rel="up" title="Top">
 - <link href="BFD-outline.html#BFD-outline" rel="next" title="BFD outline">
 - <link href="Xtensa.html#Xtensa" rel="prev" title="Xtensa">
 - <style type="text/css">
 - <!--
 - a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
 - blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
 - blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
 - blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
 - div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
 - kbd {font-style: oblique}
 - pre.display {font-family: inherit}
 - pre.format {font-family: inherit}
 - pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
 - pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
 - pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
 - pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
 - pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
 - pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
 - span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
 - span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
 - span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
 - ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
 - -->
 - </style>
 - 
 - 
 - </head>
 - 
 - <body lang="en">
 - <a name="BFD"></a>
 - <div class="header">
 - <p>
 - Next: <a href="Reporting-Bugs.html#Reporting-Bugs" accesskey="n" rel="next">Reporting Bugs</a>, Previous: <a href="Machine-Dependent.html#Machine-Dependent" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Machine Dependent</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a>   [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="LD-Index.html#LD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
 - </div>
 - <hr>
 - <a name="BFD-1"></a>
 - <h2 class="chapter">5 BFD</h2>
 - 
 - <a name="index-back-end"></a>
 - <a name="index-object-file-management"></a>
 - <a name="index-object-formats-available"></a>
 - <a name="index-objdump-_002di"></a>
 - <p>The linker accesses object and archive files using the BFD libraries.
 - These libraries allow the linker to use the same routines to operate on
 - object files whatever the object file format.  A different object file
 - format can be supported simply by creating a new BFD back end and adding
 - it to the library.  To conserve runtime memory, however, the linker and
 - associated tools are usually configured to support only a subset of the
 - object file formats available.  You can use <code>objdump -i</code>
 - (see <a href="http://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/binutils/objdump.html#objdump">objdump</a> in <cite>The GNU Binary Utilities</cite>) to
 - list all the formats available for your configuration.
 - </p>
 - <a name="index-BFD-requirements"></a>
 - <a name="index-requirements-for-BFD"></a>
 - <p>As with most implementations, BFD is a compromise between
 - several conflicting requirements. The major factor influencing
 - BFD design was efficiency: any time used converting between
 - formats is time which would not have been spent had BFD not
 - been involved. This is partly offset by abstraction payback; since
 - BFD simplifies applications and back ends, more time and care
 - may be spent optimizing algorithms for a greater speed.
 - </p>
 - <p>One minor artifact of the BFD solution which you should bear in
 - mind is the potential for information loss.  There are two places where
 - useful information can be lost using the BFD mechanism: during
 - conversion and during output. See <a href="BFD-information-loss.html#BFD-information-loss">BFD information loss</a>.
 - </p>
 - <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
 - <tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="BFD-outline.html#BFD-outline" accesskey="1">BFD outline</a>:</td><td>  </td><td align="left" valign="top">How it works: an outline of BFD
 - </td></tr>
 - </table>
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - </body>
 - </html>
 
 
  |