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  47. <a name="toascii"></a>
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  49. <p>
  50. Next: <a href="tolower.html#tolower" accesskey="n" rel="next">tolower</a>, Previous: <a href="isxdigit.html#isxdigit" accesskey="p" rel="prev">isxdigit</a>, Up: <a href="Ctype.html#Ctype" accesskey="u" rel="up">Ctype</a> &nbsp; [<a href="Document-Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Document-Index.html#Document-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  53. <a name="toascii_002c-toascii_005fl_002d_002d_002dforce-integers-to-ASCII-range"></a>
  54. <h3 class="section">3.13 <code>toascii</code>, <code>toascii_l</code>&mdash;force integers to ASCII range</h3>
  55. <a name="index-toascii"></a>
  56. <a name="index-toascii_005fl"></a>
  57. <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
  58. </p><div class="example">
  59. <pre class="example">#include &lt;ctype.h&gt;
  60. int toascii(int <var>c</var>);
  61. #include &lt;ctype.h&gt;
  62. int toascii_l(int <var>c</var>, locale_t <var>locale</var>);
  63. </pre></div>
  64. <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
  65. <code>toascii</code> is a macro which coerces integers to the ASCII range (0&ndash;127) by zeroing any higher-order bits.
  66. </p>
  67. <p><code>toascii_l</code> is like <code>toascii</code> but performs the function based on the
  68. locale specified by the locale object locale. If <var>locale</var> is
  69. LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or not a valid locale object, the behaviour is undefined.
  70. </p>
  71. <p>You can use a compiled subroutine instead of the macro definition by
  72. undefining this macro using &lsquo;<code>#undef toascii</code>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<code>#undef toascii_l</code>&rsquo;.
  73. </p>
  74. <br>
  75. <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
  76. <code>toascii</code>, <code>toascii_l</code> return integers between 0 and 127.
  77. </p>
  78. <br>
  79. <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
  80. <code>toascii</code> is X/Open, BSD and POSIX-1.2001, but marked obsolete in
  81. POSIX-1.2008.
  82. <code>toascii_l</code> is a GNU extension.
  83. </p>
  84. <p>No supporting OS subroutines are required.
  85. </p>
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