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- <a name="modf_002c-modff_002d_002d_002dsplit-fractional-and-integer-parts"></a>
- <h3 class="section">1.41 <code>modf</code>, <code>modff</code>—split fractional and integer parts</h3>
- <a name="index-modf"></a>
- <a name="index-modff"></a>
- <p><strong>Synopsis</strong>
- </p><div class="example">
- <pre class="example">#include <math.h>
- double modf(double <var>val</var>, double *<var>ipart</var>);
- float modff(float <var>val</var>, float *<var>ipart</var>);
-
- </pre></div>
- <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
- <code>modf</code> splits the double <var>val</var> apart into an integer part
- and a fractional part, returning the fractional part and
- storing the integer part in <code>*<var>ipart</var></code>. No rounding
- whatsoever is done; the sum of the integer and fractional
- parts is guaranteed to be exactly equal to <var>val</var>. That
- is, if <var>realpart</var> = modf(<var>val</var>, &<var>intpart</var>); then
- ‘<code><var>realpart</var>+<var>intpart</var></code>’ is the same as <var>val</var>.
- <code>modff</code> is identical, save that it takes and returns
- <code>float</code> rather than <code>double</code> values.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Returns</strong><br>
- The fractional part is returned. Each result has the same
- sign as the supplied argument <var>val</var>.
- </p>
- <br>
- <p><strong>Portability</strong><br>
- <code>modf</code> is ANSI C. <code>modff</code> is an extension.
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