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  16. <title>Guile Commands (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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  57. <a name="Guile-Commands"></a>
  58. <div class="header">
  59. <p>
  60. Next: <a href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guile API</a>, Previous: <a href="Guile-Introduction.html#Guile-Introduction" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guile Introduction</a>, Up: <a href="Guile.html#Guile" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guile</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  62. <hr>
  63. <a name="Guile-Commands-1"></a>
  64. <h4 class="subsection">23.3.2 Guile Commands</h4>
  65. <a name="index-guile-commands"></a>
  66. <a name="index-commands-to-access-guile"></a>
  67. <p><small>GDB</small> provides two commands for accessing the Guile interpreter:
  68. </p>
  69. <dl compact="compact">
  70. <dd><a name="index-guile_002drepl"></a>
  71. <a name="index-gr"></a>
  72. </dd>
  73. <dt><code>guile-repl</code></dt>
  74. <dt><code>gr</code></dt>
  75. <dd><p>The <code>guile-repl</code> command can be used to start an interactive
  76. Guile prompt or <em>repl</em>. To return to <small>GDB</small>,
  77. type <kbd>,q</kbd> or the <code>EOF</code> character (e.g., <kbd>Ctrl-D</kbd> on
  78. an empty prompt). These commands do not take any arguments.
  79. </p>
  80. <a name="index-guile"></a>
  81. <a name="index-gu"></a>
  82. </dd>
  83. <dt><code>guile <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
  84. <dt><code>gu <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
  85. <dd><p>The <code>guile</code> command can be used to evaluate a Scheme expression.
  86. </p>
  87. <p>If given an argument, <small>GDB</small> will pass the argument to the Guile
  88. interpreter for evaluation.
  89. </p>
  90. <div class="smallexample">
  91. <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (display (+ 20 3)) (newline)
  92. 23
  93. </pre></div>
  94. <p>The result of the Scheme expression is displayed using normal Guile rules.
  95. </p>
  96. <div class="smallexample">
  97. <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (+ 20 3)
  98. 23
  99. </pre></div>
  100. <p>If you do not provide an argument to <code>guile</code>, it will act as a
  101. multi-line command, like <code>define</code>. In this case, the Guile
  102. script is made up of subsequent command lines, given after the
  103. <code>guile</code> command. This command list is terminated using a line
  104. containing <code>end</code>. For example:
  105. </p>
  106. <div class="smallexample">
  107. <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile
  108. &gt;(display 23)
  109. &gt;(newline)
  110. &gt;end
  111. 23
  112. </pre></div>
  113. </dd>
  114. </dl>
  115. <p>It is also possible to execute a Guile script from the <small>GDB</small>
  116. interpreter:
  117. </p>
  118. <dl compact="compact">
  119. <dt><code>source <samp>script-name</samp></code></dt>
  120. <dd><p>The script name must end with &lsquo;<samp>.scm</samp>&rsquo; and <small>GDB</small> must be configured
  121. to recognize the script language based on filename extension using
  122. the <code>script-extension</code> setting. See <a href="Extending-GDB.html#Extending-GDB">Extending GDB</a>.
  123. </p>
  124. </dd>
  125. <dt><code>guile (load &quot;script-name&quot;)</code></dt>
  126. <dd><p>This method uses the <code>load</code> Guile function.
  127. It takes a string argument that is the name of the script to load.
  128. See the Guile documentation for a description of this function.
  129. (see <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/manual/html_node/Loading.html#Loading">Loading</a> in <cite>GNU Guile Reference Manual</cite>).
  130. </p></dd>
  131. </dl>
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